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+<?php
+
+use Wikimedia\ScopedCallback;
+
+/**
+ * @author Matthias Mullie <mmullie@wikimedia.org>
+ * @group BagOStuff
+ */
+class BagOStuffTest extends MediaWikiTestCase {
+ /** @var BagOStuff */
+ private $cache;
+
+ protected function setUp() {
+ parent::setUp();
+
+ // type defined through parameter
+ if ( $this->getCliArg( 'use-bagostuff' ) ) {
+ $name = $this->getCliArg( 'use-bagostuff' );
+
+ $this->cache = ObjectCache::newFromId( $name );
+ } else {
+ // no type defined - use simple hash
+ $this->cache = new HashBagOStuff;
+ }
+
+ $this->cache->delete( wfMemcKey( 'test' ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::makeGlobalKey
+ * @covers BagOStuff::makeKeyInternal
+ */
+ public function testMakeKey() {
+ $cache = ObjectCache::newFromId( 'hash' );
+
+ $localKey = $cache->makeKey( 'first', 'second', 'third' );
+ $globalKey = $cache->makeGlobalKey( 'first', 'second', 'third' );
+
+ $this->assertStringMatchesFormat(
+ '%Sfirst%Ssecond%Sthird%S',
+ $localKey,
+ 'Local key interpolates parameters'
+ );
+
+ $this->assertStringMatchesFormat(
+ 'global%Sfirst%Ssecond%Sthird%S',
+ $globalKey,
+ 'Global key interpolates parameters and contains global prefix'
+ );
+
+ $this->assertNotEquals(
+ $localKey,
+ $globalKey,
+ 'Local key and global key with same parameters should not be equal'
+ );
+
+ $this->assertNotEquals(
+ $cache->makeKeyInternal( 'prefix', [ 'a', 'bc:', 'de' ] ),
+ $cache->makeKeyInternal( 'prefix', [ 'a', 'bc', ':de' ] )
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::merge
+ * @covers BagOStuff::mergeViaLock
+ */
+ public function testMerge() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+
+ $usleep = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Callback method: append "merged" to whatever is in cache.
+ *
+ * @param BagOStuff $cache
+ * @param string $key
+ * @param int $existingValue
+ * @use int $usleep
+ * @return int
+ */
+ $callback = function ( BagOStuff $cache, $key, $existingValue ) use ( &$usleep ) {
+ // let's pretend this is an expensive callback to test concurrent merge attempts
+ usleep( $usleep );
+
+ if ( $existingValue === false ) {
+ return 'merged';
+ }
+
+ return $existingValue . 'merged';
+ };
+
+ // merge on non-existing value
+ $merged = $this->cache->merge( $key, $callback, 0 );
+ $this->assertTrue( $merged );
+ $this->assertEquals( 'merged', $this->cache->get( $key ) );
+
+ // merge on existing value
+ $merged = $this->cache->merge( $key, $callback, 0 );
+ $this->assertTrue( $merged );
+ $this->assertEquals( 'mergedmerged', $this->cache->get( $key ) );
+
+ /*
+ * Test concurrent merges by forking this process, if:
+ * - not manually called with --use-bagostuff
+ * - pcntl_fork is supported by the system
+ * - cache type will correctly support calls over forks
+ */
+ $fork = (bool)$this->getCliArg( 'use-bagostuff' );
+ $fork &= function_exists( 'pcntl_fork' );
+ $fork &= !$this->cache instanceof HashBagOStuff;
+ $fork &= !$this->cache instanceof EmptyBagOStuff;
+ $fork &= !$this->cache instanceof MultiWriteBagOStuff;
+ if ( $fork ) {
+ // callback should take awhile now so that we can test concurrent merge attempts
+ $pid = pcntl_fork();
+ if ( $pid == -1 ) {
+ // can't fork, ignore this test...
+ } elseif ( $pid ) {
+ // wait a little, making sure that the child process is calling merge
+ usleep( 3000 );
+
+ // attempt a merge - this should fail
+ $merged = $this->cache->merge( $key, $callback, 0, 1 );
+
+ // merge has failed because child process was merging (and we only attempted once)
+ $this->assertFalse( $merged );
+
+ // make sure the child's merge is completed and verify
+ usleep( 3000 );
+ $this->assertEquals( $this->cache->get( $key ), 'mergedmergedmerged' );
+ } else {
+ $this->cache->merge( $key, $callback, 0, 1 );
+
+ // Note: I'm not even going to check if the merge worked, I'll
+ // compare values in the parent process to test if this merge worked.
+ // I'm just going to exit this child process, since I don't want the
+ // child to output any test results (would be rather confusing to
+ // have test output twice)
+ exit;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::changeTTL
+ */
+ public function testChangeTTL() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $value = 'meow';
+
+ $this->cache->add( $key, $value );
+ $this->assertTrue( $this->cache->changeTTL( $key, 5 ) );
+ $this->assertEquals( $this->cache->get( $key ), $value );
+ $this->cache->delete( $key );
+ $this->assertFalse( $this->cache->changeTTL( $key, 5 ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::add
+ */
+ public function testAdd() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $this->assertTrue( $this->cache->add( $key, 'test' ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::get
+ */
+ public function testGet() {
+ $value = [ 'this' => 'is', 'a' => 'test' ];
+
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $this->cache->add( $key, $value );
+ $this->assertEquals( $this->cache->get( $key ), $value );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::getWithSetCallback
+ */
+ public function testGetWithSetCallback() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $value = $this->cache->getWithSetCallback(
+ $key,
+ 30,
+ function () {
+ return 'hello kitty';
+ }
+ );
+
+ $this->assertEquals( 'hello kitty', $value );
+ $this->assertEquals( $value, $this->cache->get( $key ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::incr
+ */
+ public function testIncr() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $this->cache->add( $key, 0 );
+ $this->cache->incr( $key );
+ $expectedValue = 1;
+ $actualValue = $this->cache->get( $key );
+ $this->assertEquals( $expectedValue, $actualValue, 'Value should be 1 after incrementing' );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::incrWithInit
+ */
+ public function testIncrWithInit() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $val = $this->cache->incrWithInit( $key, 0, 1, 3 );
+ $this->assertEquals( 3, $val, "Correct init value" );
+
+ $val = $this->cache->incrWithInit( $key, 0, 1, 3 );
+ $this->assertEquals( 4, $val, "Correct init value" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::getMulti
+ */
+ public function testGetMulti() {
+ $value1 = [ 'this' => 'is', 'a' => 'test' ];
+ $value2 = [ 'this' => 'is', 'another' => 'test' ];
+ $value3 = [ 'testing a key that may be encoded when sent to cache backend' ];
+ $value4 = [ 'another test where chars in key will be encoded' ];
+
+ $key1 = wfMemcKey( 'test1' );
+ $key2 = wfMemcKey( 'test2' );
+ // internally, MemcachedBagOStuffs will encode to will-%25-encode
+ $key3 = wfMemcKey( 'will-%-encode' );
+ $key4 = wfMemcKey(
+ 'flowdb:flow_ref:wiki:by-source:v3:Parser\'s_"broken"_+_(page)_&_grill:testwiki:1:4.7'
+ );
+
+ $this->cache->add( $key1, $value1 );
+ $this->cache->add( $key2, $value2 );
+ $this->cache->add( $key3, $value3 );
+ $this->cache->add( $key4, $value4 );
+
+ $this->assertEquals(
+ [ $key1 => $value1, $key2 => $value2, $key3 => $value3, $key4 => $value4 ],
+ $this->cache->getMulti( [ $key1, $key2, $key3, $key4 ] )
+ );
+
+ // cleanup
+ $this->cache->delete( $key1 );
+ $this->cache->delete( $key2 );
+ $this->cache->delete( $key3 );
+ $this->cache->delete( $key4 );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::getScopedLock
+ */
+ public function testGetScopedLock() {
+ $key = wfMemcKey( 'test' );
+ $value1 = $this->cache->getScopedLock( $key, 0 );
+ $value2 = $this->cache->getScopedLock( $key, 0 );
+
+ $this->assertType( ScopedCallback::class, $value1, 'First call returned lock' );
+ $this->assertNull( $value2, 'Duplicate call returned no lock' );
+
+ unset( $value1 );
+
+ $value3 = $this->cache->getScopedLock( $key, 0 );
+ $this->assertType( ScopedCallback::class, $value3, 'Lock returned callback after release' );
+ unset( $value3 );
+
+ $value1 = $this->cache->getScopedLock( $key, 0, 5, 'reentry' );
+ $value2 = $this->cache->getScopedLock( $key, 0, 5, 'reentry' );
+
+ $this->assertType( ScopedCallback::class, $value1, 'First reentrant call returned lock' );
+ $this->assertType( ScopedCallback::class, $value1, 'Second reentrant call returned lock' );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @covers BagOStuff::__construct
+ * @covers BagOStuff::trackDuplicateKeys
+ */
+ public function testReportDupes() {
+ $logger = $this->createMock( Psr\Log\NullLogger::class );
+ $logger->expects( $this->once() )
+ ->method( 'warning' )
+ ->with( 'Duplicate get(): "{key}" fetched {count} times', [
+ 'key' => 'foo',
+ 'count' => 2,
+ ] );
+
+ $cache = new HashBagOStuff( [
+ 'reportDupes' => true,
+ 'asyncHandler' => 'DeferredUpdates::addCallableUpdate',
+ 'logger' => $logger,
+ ] );
+ $cache->get( 'foo' );
+ $cache->get( 'bar' );
+ $cache->get( 'foo' );
+
+ DeferredUpdates::doUpdates();
+ }
+}