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+<?php
+/**
+ * Creates a sitemap for the site.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2005, Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Jens Frank <jeluf@gmx.de> and
+ * Brion Vibber <brion@pobox.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ * @ingroup Maintenance
+ * @see http://www.sitemaps.org/
+ * @see http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd
+ */
+
+require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
+
+/**
+ * Maintenance script that generates a sitemap for the site.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Maintenance
+ */
+class GenerateSitemap extends Maintenance {
+ const GS_MAIN = -2;
+ const GS_TALK = -1;
+
+ /**
+ * The maximum amount of urls in a sitemap file
+ *
+ * @link http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $url_limit;
+
+ /**
+ * The maximum size of a sitemap file
+ *
+ * @link http://www.sitemaps.org/faq.php#faq_sitemap_size
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $size_limit;
+
+ /**
+ * The path to prepend to the filename
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $fspath;
+
+ /**
+ * The URL path to prepend to filenames in the index;
+ * should resolve to the same directory as $fspath.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $urlpath;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to use compression
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $compress;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to include redirection pages
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $skipRedirects;
+
+ /**
+ * The number of entries to save in each sitemap file
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ public $limit = [];
+
+ /**
+ * Key => value entries of namespaces and their priorities
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ public $priorities = [];
+
+ /**
+ * A one-dimensional array of namespaces in the wiki
+ *
+ * @var array
+ */
+ public $namespaces = [];
+
+ /**
+ * When this sitemap batch was generated
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $timestamp;
+
+ /**
+ * A database replica DB object
+ *
+ * @var object
+ */
+ public $dbr;
+
+ /**
+ * A resource pointing to the sitemap index file
+ *
+ * @var resource
+ */
+ public $findex;
+
+ /**
+ * A resource pointing to a sitemap file
+ *
+ * @var resource
+ */
+ public $file;
+
+ /**
+ * Identifier to use in filenames, default $wgDBname
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ private $identifier;
+
+ public function __construct() {
+ parent::__construct();
+ $this->addDescription( 'Creates a sitemap for the site' );
+ $this->addOption(
+ 'fspath',
+ 'The file system path to save to, e.g. /tmp/sitemap; defaults to current directory',
+ false,
+ true
+ );
+ $this->addOption(
+ 'urlpath',
+ 'The URL path corresponding to --fspath, prepended to filenames in the index; '
+ . 'defaults to an empty string',
+ false,
+ true
+ );
+ $this->addOption(
+ 'compress',
+ 'Compress the sitemap files, can take value yes|no, default yes',
+ false,
+ true
+ );
+ $this->addOption( 'skip-redirects', 'Do not include redirecting articles in the sitemap' );
+ $this->addOption(
+ 'identifier',
+ 'What site identifier to use for the wiki, defaults to $wgDBname',
+ false,
+ true
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Execute
+ */
+ public function execute() {
+ $this->setNamespacePriorities();
+ $this->url_limit = 50000;
+ $this->size_limit = pow( 2, 20 ) * 10;
+
+ # Create directory if needed
+ $fspath = $this->getOption( 'fspath', getcwd() );
+ if ( !wfMkdirParents( $fspath, null, __METHOD__ ) ) {
+ $this->fatalError( "Can not create directory $fspath." );
+ }
+
+ $this->fspath = realpath( $fspath ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
+ $this->urlpath = $this->getOption( 'urlpath', "" );
+ if ( $this->urlpath !== "" && substr( $this->urlpath, -1 ) !== '/' ) {
+ $this->urlpath .= '/';
+ }
+ $this->identifier = $this->getOption( 'identifier', wfWikiID() );
+ $this->compress = $this->getOption( 'compress', 'yes' ) !== 'no';
+ $this->skipRedirects = $this->hasOption( 'skip-redirects' );
+ $this->dbr = $this->getDB( DB_REPLICA );
+ $this->generateNamespaces();
+ $this->timestamp = wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, wfTimestampNow() );
+ $this->findex = fopen( "{$this->fspath}sitemap-index-{$this->identifier}.xml", 'wb' );
+ $this->main();
+ }
+
+ private function setNamespacePriorities() {
+ global $wgSitemapNamespacesPriorities;
+
+ // Custom main namespaces
+ $this->priorities[self::GS_MAIN] = '0.5';
+ // Custom talk namesspaces
+ $this->priorities[self::GS_TALK] = '0.1';
+ // MediaWiki standard namespaces
+ $this->priorities[NS_MAIN] = '1.0';
+ $this->priorities[NS_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_USER] = '0.5';
+ $this->priorities[NS_USER_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_PROJECT] = '0.5';
+ $this->priorities[NS_PROJECT_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_FILE] = '0.5';
+ $this->priorities[NS_FILE_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_MEDIAWIKI] = '0.0';
+ $this->priorities[NS_MEDIAWIKI_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_TEMPLATE] = '0.0';
+ $this->priorities[NS_TEMPLATE_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_HELP] = '0.5';
+ $this->priorities[NS_HELP_TALK] = '0.1';
+ $this->priorities[NS_CATEGORY] = '0.5';
+ $this->priorities[NS_CATEGORY_TALK] = '0.1';
+
+ // Custom priorities
+ if ( $wgSitemapNamespacesPriorities !== false ) {
+ /**
+ * @var $wgSitemapNamespacesPriorities array
+ */
+ foreach ( $wgSitemapNamespacesPriorities as $namespace => $priority ) {
+ $float = floatval( $priority );
+ if ( $float > 1.0 ) {
+ $priority = '1.0';
+ } elseif ( $float < 0.0 ) {
+ $priority = '0.0';
+ }
+ $this->priorities[$namespace] = $priority;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate a one-dimensional array of existing namespaces
+ */
+ function generateNamespaces() {
+ // Only generate for specific namespaces if $wgSitemapNamespaces is an array.
+ global $wgSitemapNamespaces;
+ if ( is_array( $wgSitemapNamespaces ) ) {
+ $this->namespaces = $wgSitemapNamespaces;
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $res = $this->dbr->select( 'page',
+ [ 'page_namespace' ],
+ [],
+ __METHOD__,
+ [
+ 'GROUP BY' => 'page_namespace',
+ 'ORDER BY' => 'page_namespace',
+ ]
+ );
+
+ foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+ $this->namespaces[] = $row->page_namespace;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the priority of a given namespace
+ *
+ * @param int $namespace The namespace to get the priority for
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function priority( $namespace ) {
+ return isset( $this->priorities[$namespace] )
+ ? $this->priorities[$namespace]
+ : $this->guessPriority( $namespace );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * If the namespace isn't listed on the priority list return the
+ * default priority for the namespace, varies depending on whether it's
+ * a talkpage or not.
+ *
+ * @param int $namespace The namespace to get the priority for
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function guessPriority( $namespace ) {
+ return MWNamespace::isSubject( $namespace )
+ ? $this->priorities[self::GS_MAIN]
+ : $this->priorities[self::GS_TALK];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a database resolution of all the pages in a given namespace
+ *
+ * @param int $namespace Limit the query to this namespace
+ * @return Resource
+ */
+ function getPageRes( $namespace ) {
+ return $this->dbr->select( 'page',
+ [
+ 'page_namespace',
+ 'page_title',
+ 'page_touched',
+ 'page_is_redirect'
+ ],
+ [ 'page_namespace' => $namespace ],
+ __METHOD__
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Main loop
+ */
+ public function main() {
+ global $wgContLang;
+
+ fwrite( $this->findex, $this->openIndex() );
+
+ foreach ( $this->namespaces as $namespace ) {
+ $res = $this->getPageRes( $namespace );
+ $this->file = false;
+ $this->generateLimit( $namespace );
+ $length = $this->limit[0];
+ $i = $smcount = 0;
+
+ $fns = $wgContLang->getFormattedNsText( $namespace );
+ $this->output( "$namespace ($fns)\n" );
+ $skippedRedirects = 0; // Number of redirects skipped for that namespace
+ foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+ if ( $this->skipRedirects && $row->page_is_redirect ) {
+ $skippedRedirects++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ( $i++ === 0
+ || $i === $this->url_limit + 1
+ || $length + $this->limit[1] + $this->limit[2] > $this->size_limit
+ ) {
+ if ( $this->file !== false ) {
+ $this->write( $this->file, $this->closeFile() );
+ $this->close( $this->file );
+ }
+ $filename = $this->sitemapFilename( $namespace, $smcount++ );
+ $this->file = $this->open( $this->fspath . $filename, 'wb' );
+ $this->write( $this->file, $this->openFile() );
+ fwrite( $this->findex, $this->indexEntry( $filename ) );
+ $this->output( "\t$this->fspath$filename\n" );
+ $length = $this->limit[0];
+ $i = 1;
+ }
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
+ $date = wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $row->page_touched );
+ $entry = $this->fileEntry( $title->getCanonicalURL(), $date, $this->priority( $namespace ) );
+ $length += strlen( $entry );
+ $this->write( $this->file, $entry );
+ // generate pages for language variants
+ if ( $wgContLang->hasVariants() ) {
+ $variants = $wgContLang->getVariants();
+ foreach ( $variants as $vCode ) {
+ if ( $vCode == $wgContLang->getCode() ) {
+ continue; // we don't want default variant
+ }
+ $entry = $this->fileEntry(
+ $title->getCanonicalURL( '', $vCode ),
+ $date,
+ $this->priority( $namespace )
+ );
+ $length += strlen( $entry );
+ $this->write( $this->file, $entry );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $this->skipRedirects && $skippedRedirects > 0 ) {
+ $this->output( " skipped $skippedRedirects redirect(s)\n" );
+ }
+
+ if ( $this->file ) {
+ $this->write( $this->file, $this->closeFile() );
+ $this->close( $this->file );
+ }
+ }
+ fwrite( $this->findex, $this->closeIndex() );
+ fclose( $this->findex );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * gzopen() / fopen() wrapper
+ *
+ * @param string $file
+ * @param string $flags
+ * @return resource
+ */
+ function open( $file, $flags ) {
+ $resource = $this->compress ? gzopen( $file, $flags ) : fopen( $file, $flags );
+ if ( $resource === false ) {
+ throw new MWException( __METHOD__
+ . " error opening file $file with flags $flags. Check permissions?" );
+ }
+
+ return $resource;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * gzwrite() / fwrite() wrapper
+ *
+ * @param resource &$handle
+ * @param string $str
+ */
+ function write( &$handle, $str ) {
+ if ( $handle === true || $handle === false ) {
+ throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . " was passed a boolean as a file handle.\n" );
+ }
+ if ( $this->compress ) {
+ gzwrite( $handle, $str );
+ } else {
+ fwrite( $handle, $str );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * gzclose() / fclose() wrapper
+ *
+ * @param resource &$handle
+ */
+ function close( &$handle ) {
+ if ( $this->compress ) {
+ gzclose( $handle );
+ } else {
+ fclose( $handle );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a sitemap filename
+ *
+ * @param int $namespace
+ * @param int $count
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function sitemapFilename( $namespace, $count ) {
+ $ext = $this->compress ? '.gz' : '';
+
+ return "sitemap-{$this->identifier}-NS_$namespace-$count.xml$ext";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML required to open an XML file
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function xmlHead() {
+ return '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' . "\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML schema being used
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function xmlSchema() {
+ return 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML required to open a sitemap index file
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function openIndex() {
+ return $this->xmlHead() . '<sitemapindex xmlns="' . $this->xmlSchema() . '">' . "\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML for a single sitemap indexfile entry
+ *
+ * @param string $filename The filename of the sitemap file
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function indexEntry( $filename ) {
+ return "\t<sitemap>\n" .
+ "\t\t<loc>{$this->urlpath}$filename</loc>\n" .
+ "\t\t<lastmod>{$this->timestamp}</lastmod>\n" .
+ "\t</sitemap>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML required to close a sitemap index file
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function closeIndex() {
+ return "</sitemapindex>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML required to open a sitemap file
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function openFile() {
+ return $this->xmlHead() . '<urlset xmlns="' . $this->xmlSchema() . '">' . "\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML for a single sitemap entry
+ *
+ * @param string $url An RFC 2396 compliant URL
+ * @param string $date A ISO 8601 date
+ * @param string $priority A priority indicator, 0.0 - 1.0 inclusive with a 0.1 stepsize
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function fileEntry( $url, $date, $priority ) {
+ return "\t<url>\n" .
+ // T36666: $url may contain bad characters such as ampersands.
+ "\t\t<loc>" . htmlspecialchars( $url ) . "</loc>\n" .
+ "\t\t<lastmod>$date</lastmod>\n" .
+ "\t\t<priority>$priority</priority>\n" .
+ "\t</url>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the XML required to close sitemap file
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function closeFile() {
+ return "</urlset>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Populate $this->limit
+ *
+ * @param int $namespace
+ */
+ function generateLimit( $namespace ) {
+ // T19961: make a title with the longest possible URL in this namespace
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $namespace, str_repeat( "\xf0\xa8\xae\x81", 63 ) . "\xe5\x96\x83" );
+
+ $this->limit = [
+ strlen( $this->openFile() ),
+ strlen( $this->fileEntry(
+ $title->getCanonicalURL(),
+ wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, wfTimestamp() ),
+ $this->priority( $namespace )
+ ) ),
+ strlen( $this->closeFile() )
+ ];
+ }
+}
+
+$maintClass = GenerateSitemap::class;
+require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;