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+<?php
+/**
+ * Password policy checks
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+use Cdb\Reader as CdbReader;
+
+/**
+ * Functions to check passwords against a policy requirement
+ * @since 1.26
+ */
+class PasswordPolicyChecks {
+
+ /**
+ * Check password is longer than minimum, not fatal
+ * @param int $policyVal minimal length
+ * @param User $user
+ * @param string $password
+ * @return Status error if $password is shorter than $policyVal
+ */
+ public static function checkMinimalPasswordLength( $policyVal, User $user, $password ) {
+ $status = Status::newGood();
+ if ( $policyVal > strlen( $password ) ) {
+ $status->error( 'passwordtooshort', $policyVal );
+ }
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check password is longer than minimum, fatal
+ * @param int $policyVal minimal length
+ * @param User $user
+ * @param string $password
+ * @return Status fatal if $password is shorter than $policyVal
+ */
+ public static function checkMinimumPasswordLengthToLogin( $policyVal, User $user, $password ) {
+ $status = Status::newGood();
+ if ( $policyVal > strlen( $password ) ) {
+ $status->fatal( 'passwordtooshort', $policyVal );
+ }
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check password is shorter than maximum, fatal
+ * @param int $policyVal maximum length
+ * @param User $user
+ * @param string $password
+ * @return Status fatal if $password is shorter than $policyVal
+ */
+ public static function checkMaximalPasswordLength( $policyVal, User $user, $password ) {
+ $status = Status::newGood();
+ if ( $policyVal < strlen( $password ) ) {
+ $status->fatal( 'passwordtoolong', $policyVal );
+ }
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if username and password match
+ * @param bool $policyVal true to force compliance.
+ * @param User $user
+ * @param string $password
+ * @return Status error if username and password match, and policy is true
+ */
+ public static function checkPasswordCannotMatchUsername( $policyVal, User $user, $password ) {
+ global $wgContLang;
+ $status = Status::newGood();
+ $username = $user->getName();
+ if ( $policyVal && $wgContLang->lc( $password ) === $wgContLang->lc( $username ) ) {
+ $status->error( 'password-name-match' );
+ }
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if username and password are on a blacklist
+ * @param bool $policyVal true to force compliance.
+ * @param User $user
+ * @param string $password
+ * @return Status error if username and password match, and policy is true
+ */
+ public static function checkPasswordCannotMatchBlacklist( $policyVal, User $user, $password ) {
+ static $blockedLogins = [
+ 'Useruser' => 'Passpass', 'Useruser1' => 'Passpass1', # r75589
+ 'Apitestsysop' => 'testpass', 'Apitestuser' => 'testpass' # r75605
+ ];
+
+ $status = Status::newGood();
+ $username = $user->getName();
+ if ( $policyVal ) {
+ if ( isset( $blockedLogins[$username] ) && $password == $blockedLogins[$username] ) {
+ $status->error( 'password-login-forbidden' );
+ }
+
+ // Example from ApiChangeAuthenticationRequest
+ if ( $password === 'ExamplePassword' ) {
+ $status->error( 'password-login-forbidden' );
+ }
+ }
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Ensure that password isn't in top X most popular passwords
+ *
+ * @param int $policyVal Cut off to use. Will automatically shrink to the max
+ * supported for error messages if set to more than max number of passwords on file,
+ * so you can use the PHP_INT_MAX constant here safely.
+ * @param User $user
+ * @param string $password
+ * @since 1.27
+ * @return Status
+ */
+ public static function checkPopularPasswordBlacklist( $policyVal, User $user, $password ) {
+ global $wgPopularPasswordFile, $wgSitename;
+ $status = Status::newGood();
+ if ( $policyVal > 0 ) {
+ $langEn = Language::factory( 'en' );
+ $passwordKey = $langEn->lc( trim( $password ) );
+
+ // People often use the name of the current site, which won't be
+ // in the common password file. Also check '' for people who use
+ // just whitespace.
+ $sitename = $langEn->lc( trim( $wgSitename ) );
+ $hardcodedCommonPasswords = [ '', 'wiki', 'mediawiki', $sitename ];
+ if ( in_array( $passwordKey, $hardcodedCommonPasswords ) ) {
+ $status->error( 'passwordtoopopular' );
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+ // This could throw an exception, but there's not a good way
+ // of failing gracefully, if say the file is missing, so just
+ // let the exception fall through.
+ // Format of cdb file is mapping password => popularity rank.
+ // See maintenance/createCommonPasswordCdb.php
+ $db = CdbReader::open( $wgPopularPasswordFile );
+
+ $res = $db->get( $passwordKey );
+ if ( $res && (int)$res <= $policyVal ) {
+ // Note: If you want to find the true number of common
+ // passwords stored (for reporting the error), you have to take
+ // the max of the policyVal and $db->get( '_TOTALENTRIES' ).
+ $status->error( 'passwordtoopopular' );
+ }
+ }
+ return $status;
+ }
+
+}