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+<?php
+/**
+ * Utility functions for generating hashes
+ *
+ * This is based in part on Drupal code as well as what we used in our own code
+ * prior to introduction of this class, by way of MWCryptRand.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+class MWCryptHash {
+ /**
+ * The hash algorithm being used
+ */
+ protected static $algo = null;
+
+ /**
+ * The number of bytes outputted by the hash algorithm
+ */
+ protected static $hashLength = [
+ true => null,
+ false => null,
+ ];
+
+ /**
+ * Decide on the best acceptable hash algorithm we have available for hash()
+ * @return string A hash algorithm
+ */
+ public static function hashAlgo() {
+ if ( !is_null( self::$algo ) ) {
+ return self::$algo;
+ }
+
+ $algos = hash_algos();
+ $preference = [ 'whirlpool', 'sha256', 'sha1', 'md5' ];
+
+ foreach ( $preference as $algorithm ) {
+ if ( in_array( $algorithm, $algos ) ) {
+ self::$algo = $algorithm;
+
+ return self::$algo;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We only reach here if no acceptable hash is found in the list, this should
+ // be a technical impossibility since most of php's hash list is fixed and
+ // some of the ones we list are available as their own native functions
+ // But since we already require at least 5.2 and hash() was default in
+ // 5.1.2 we don't bother falling back to methods like sha1 and md5.
+ throw new DomainException( "Could not find an acceptable hashing function in hash_algos()" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the byte-length output of the hash algorithm we are
+ * using in self::hash and self::hmac.
+ *
+ * @param bool $raw True to return the length for binary data, false to
+ * return for hex-encoded
+ * @return int Number of bytes the hash outputs
+ */
+ public static function hashLength( $raw = true ) {
+ $raw = (bool)$raw;
+ if ( is_null( self::$hashLength[$raw] ) ) {
+ self::$hashLength[$raw] = strlen( self::hash( '', $raw ) );
+ }
+
+ return self::$hashLength[$raw];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate an acceptably unstable one-way-hash of some text
+ * making use of the best hash algorithm that we have available.
+ *
+ * @param string $data
+ * @param bool $raw True to return binary data, false to return it hex-encoded
+ * @return string A hash of the data
+ */
+ public static function hash( $data, $raw = true ) {
+ return hash( self::hashAlgo(), $data, $raw );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate an acceptably unstable one-way-hmac of some text
+ * making use of the best hash algorithm that we have available.
+ *
+ * @param string $data
+ * @param string $key
+ * @param bool $raw True to return binary data, false to return it hex-encoded
+ * @return string An hmac hash of the data + key
+ */
+ public static function hmac( $data, $key, $raw = true ) {
+ if ( !is_string( $key ) ) {
+ // a fatal error in HHVM; an exception will at least give us a stack trace
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Invalid key type: ' . gettype( $key ) );
+ }
+ return hash_hmac( self::hashAlgo(), $data, $key, $raw );
+ }
+
+}