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+<?php
+/**
+ * Redis-backed job queue code.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Class to handle job queues stored in Redis
+ *
+ * This is a faster and less resource-intensive job queue than JobQueueDB.
+ * All data for a queue using this class is placed into one redis server.
+ * The mediawiki/services/jobrunner background service must be set up and running.
+ *
+ * There are eight main redis keys (per queue) used to track jobs:
+ * - l-unclaimed : A list of job IDs used for ready unclaimed jobs
+ * - z-claimed : A sorted set of (job ID, UNIX timestamp as score) used for job retries
+ * - z-abandoned : A sorted set of (job ID, UNIX timestamp as score) used for broken jobs
+ * - z-delayed : A sorted set of (job ID, UNIX timestamp as score) used for delayed jobs
+ * - h-idBySha1 : A hash of (SHA1 => job ID) for unclaimed jobs used for de-duplication
+ * - h-sha1ById : A hash of (job ID => SHA1) for unclaimed jobs used for de-duplication
+ * - h-attempts : A hash of (job ID => attempt count) used for job claiming/retries
+ * - h-data : A hash of (job ID => serialized blobs) for job storage
+ * A job ID can be in only one of z-delayed, l-unclaimed, z-claimed, and z-abandoned.
+ * If an ID appears in any of those lists, it should have a h-data entry for its ID.
+ * If a job has a SHA1 de-duplication value and its ID is in l-unclaimed or z-delayed, then
+ * there should be no other such jobs with that SHA1. Every h-idBySha1 entry has an h-sha1ById
+ * entry and every h-sha1ById must refer to an ID that is l-unclaimed. If a job has its
+ * ID in z-claimed or z-abandoned, then it must also have an h-attempts entry for its ID.
+ *
+ * The following keys are used to track queue states:
+ * - s-queuesWithJobs : A set of all queues with non-abandoned jobs
+ *
+ * The background service takes care of undelaying, recycling, and pruning jobs as well as
+ * removing s-queuesWithJobs entries as queues empty.
+ *
+ * Additionally, "rootjob:* keys track "root jobs" used for additional de-duplication.
+ * Aside from root job keys, all keys have no expiry, and are only removed when jobs are run.
+ * All the keys are prefixed with the relevant wiki ID information.
+ *
+ * This class requires Redis 2.6 as it makes use Lua scripts for fast atomic operations.
+ * Additionally, it should be noted that redis has different persistence modes, such
+ * as rdb snapshots, journaling, and no persistence. Appropriate configuration should be
+ * made on the servers based on what queues are using it and what tolerance they have.
+ *
+ * @ingroup JobQueue
+ * @ingroup Redis
+ * @since 1.22
+ */
+class JobQueueRedis extends JobQueue {
+ /** @var RedisConnectionPool */
+ protected $redisPool;
+ /** @var LoggerInterface */
+ protected $logger;
+
+ /** @var string Server address */
+ protected $server;
+ /** @var string Compression method to use */
+ protected $compression;
+
+ const MAX_PUSH_SIZE = 25; // avoid tying up the server
+
+ /**
+ * @param array $params Possible keys:
+ * - redisConfig : An array of parameters to RedisConnectionPool::__construct().
+ * Note that the serializer option is ignored as "none" is always used.
+ * - redisServer : A hostname/port combination or the absolute path of a UNIX socket.
+ * If a hostname is specified but no port, the standard port number
+ * 6379 will be used. Required.
+ * - compression : The type of compression to use; one of (none,gzip).
+ * - daemonized : Set to true if the redisJobRunnerService runs in the background.
+ * This will disable job recycling/undelaying from the MediaWiki side
+ * to avoid redundance and out-of-sync configuration.
+ * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+ */
+ public function __construct( array $params ) {
+ parent::__construct( $params );
+ $params['redisConfig']['serializer'] = 'none'; // make it easy to use Lua
+ $this->server = $params['redisServer'];
+ $this->compression = isset( $params['compression'] ) ? $params['compression'] : 'none';
+ $this->redisPool = RedisConnectionPool::singleton( $params['redisConfig'] );
+ if ( empty( $params['daemonized'] ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException(
+ "Non-daemonized mode is no longer supported. Please install the " .
+ "mediawiki/services/jobrunner service and update \$wgJobTypeConf as needed." );
+ }
+ $this->logger = \MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'redis' );
+ }
+
+ protected function supportedOrders() {
+ return [ 'timestamp', 'fifo' ];
+ }
+
+ protected function optimalOrder() {
+ return 'fifo';
+ }
+
+ protected function supportsDelayedJobs() {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doIsEmpty()
+ * @return bool
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doIsEmpty() {
+ return $this->doGetSize() == 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doGetSize()
+ * @return int
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doGetSize() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ return $conn->lSize( $this->getQueueKey( 'l-unclaimed' ) );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doGetAcquiredCount()
+ * @return int
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doGetAcquiredCount() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $conn->multi( Redis::PIPELINE );
+ $conn->zSize( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-claimed' ) );
+ $conn->zSize( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-abandoned' ) );
+
+ return array_sum( $conn->exec() );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doGetDelayedCount()
+ * @return int
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doGetDelayedCount() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ return $conn->zSize( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-delayed' ) );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doGetAbandonedCount()
+ * @return int
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doGetAbandonedCount() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ return $conn->zSize( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-abandoned' ) );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doBatchPush()
+ * @param IJobSpecification[] $jobs
+ * @param int $flags
+ * @return void
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doBatchPush( array $jobs, $flags ) {
+ // Convert the jobs into field maps (de-duplicated against each other)
+ $items = []; // (job ID => job fields map)
+ foreach ( $jobs as $job ) {
+ $item = $this->getNewJobFields( $job );
+ if ( strlen( $item['sha1'] ) ) { // hash identifier => de-duplicate
+ $items[$item['sha1']] = $item;
+ } else {
+ $items[$item['uuid']] = $item;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !count( $items ) ) {
+ return; // nothing to do
+ }
+
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ // Actually push the non-duplicate jobs into the queue...
+ if ( $flags & self::QOS_ATOMIC ) {
+ $batches = [ $items ]; // all or nothing
+ } else {
+ $batches = array_chunk( $items, self::MAX_PUSH_SIZE );
+ }
+ $failed = 0;
+ $pushed = 0;
+ foreach ( $batches as $itemBatch ) {
+ $added = $this->pushBlobs( $conn, $itemBatch );
+ if ( is_int( $added ) ) {
+ $pushed += $added;
+ } else {
+ $failed += count( $itemBatch );
+ }
+ }
+ JobQueue::incrStats( 'inserts', $this->type, count( $items ) );
+ JobQueue::incrStats( 'inserts_actual', $this->type, $pushed );
+ JobQueue::incrStats( 'dupe_inserts', $this->type,
+ count( $items ) - $failed - $pushed );
+ if ( $failed > 0 ) {
+ $err = "Could not insert {$failed} {$this->type} job(s).";
+ wfDebugLog( 'JobQueueRedis', $err );
+ throw new RedisException( $err );
+ }
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @param array $items List of results from JobQueueRedis::getNewJobFields()
+ * @return int Number of jobs inserted (duplicates are ignored)
+ * @throws RedisException
+ */
+ protected function pushBlobs( RedisConnRef $conn, array $items ) {
+ $args = [ $this->encodeQueueName() ];
+ // Next args come in 4s ([id, sha1, rtime, blob [, id, sha1, rtime, blob ... ] ] )
+ foreach ( $items as $item ) {
+ $args[] = (string)$item['uuid'];
+ $args[] = (string)$item['sha1'];
+ $args[] = (string)$item['rtimestamp'];
+ $args[] = (string)$this->serialize( $item );
+ }
+ static $script =
+ /** @lang Lua */
+<<<LUA
+ local kUnclaimed, kSha1ById, kIdBySha1, kDelayed, kData, kQwJobs = unpack(KEYS)
+ -- First argument is the queue ID
+ local queueId = ARGV[1]
+ -- Next arguments all come in 4s (one per job)
+ local variadicArgCount = #ARGV - 1
+ if variadicArgCount % 4 ~= 0 then
+ return redis.error_reply('Unmatched arguments')
+ end
+ -- Insert each job into this queue as needed
+ local pushed = 0
+ for i = 2,#ARGV,4 do
+ local id,sha1,rtimestamp,blob = ARGV[i],ARGV[i+1],ARGV[i+2],ARGV[i+3]
+ if sha1 == '' or redis.call('hExists',kIdBySha1,sha1) == 0 then
+ if 1*rtimestamp > 0 then
+ -- Insert into delayed queue (release time as score)
+ redis.call('zAdd',kDelayed,rtimestamp,id)
+ else
+ -- Insert into unclaimed queue
+ redis.call('lPush',kUnclaimed,id)
+ end
+ if sha1 ~= '' then
+ redis.call('hSet',kSha1ById,id,sha1)
+ redis.call('hSet',kIdBySha1,sha1,id)
+ end
+ redis.call('hSet',kData,id,blob)
+ pushed = pushed + 1
+ end
+ end
+ -- Mark this queue as having jobs
+ redis.call('sAdd',kQwJobs,queueId)
+ return pushed
+LUA;
+ return $conn->luaEval( $script,
+ array_merge(
+ [
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'l-unclaimed' ), # KEYS[1]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-sha1ById' ), # KEYS[2]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-idBySha1' ), # KEYS[3]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'z-delayed' ), # KEYS[4]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-data' ), # KEYS[5]
+ $this->getGlobalKey( 's-queuesWithJobs' ), # KEYS[6]
+ ],
+ $args
+ ),
+ 6 # number of first argument(s) that are keys
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doPop()
+ * @return Job|bool
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doPop() {
+ $job = false;
+
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ do {
+ $blob = $this->popAndAcquireBlob( $conn );
+ if ( !is_string( $blob ) ) {
+ break; // no jobs; nothing to do
+ }
+
+ JobQueue::incrStats( 'pops', $this->type );
+ $item = $this->unserialize( $blob );
+ if ( $item === false ) {
+ wfDebugLog( 'JobQueueRedis', "Could not unserialize {$this->type} job." );
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // If $item is invalid, the runner loop recyling will cleanup as needed
+ $job = $this->getJobFromFields( $item ); // may be false
+ } while ( !$job ); // job may be false if invalid
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $job;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @return array Serialized string or false
+ * @throws RedisException
+ */
+ protected function popAndAcquireBlob( RedisConnRef $conn ) {
+ static $script =
+ /** @lang Lua */
+<<<LUA
+ local kUnclaimed, kSha1ById, kIdBySha1, kClaimed, kAttempts, kData = unpack(KEYS)
+ local rTime = unpack(ARGV)
+ -- Pop an item off the queue
+ local id = redis.call('rPop',kUnclaimed)
+ if not id then
+ return false
+ end
+ -- Allow new duplicates of this job
+ local sha1 = redis.call('hGet',kSha1ById,id)
+ if sha1 then redis.call('hDel',kIdBySha1,sha1) end
+ redis.call('hDel',kSha1ById,id)
+ -- Mark the jobs as claimed and return it
+ redis.call('zAdd',kClaimed,rTime,id)
+ redis.call('hIncrBy',kAttempts,id,1)
+ return redis.call('hGet',kData,id)
+LUA;
+ return $conn->luaEval( $script,
+ [
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'l-unclaimed' ), # KEYS[1]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-sha1ById' ), # KEYS[2]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-idBySha1' ), # KEYS[3]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'z-claimed' ), # KEYS[4]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-attempts' ), # KEYS[5]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-data' ), # KEYS[6]
+ time(), # ARGV[1] (injected to be replication-safe)
+ ],
+ 6 # number of first argument(s) that are keys
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doAck()
+ * @param Job $job
+ * @return Job|bool
+ * @throws UnexpectedValueException
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doAck( Job $job ) {
+ if ( !isset( $job->metadata['uuid'] ) ) {
+ throw new UnexpectedValueException( "Job of type '{$job->getType()}' has no UUID." );
+ }
+
+ $uuid = $job->metadata['uuid'];
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ static $script =
+ /** @lang Lua */
+<<<LUA
+ local kClaimed, kAttempts, kData = unpack(KEYS)
+ local id = unpack(ARGV)
+ -- Unmark the job as claimed
+ local removed = redis.call('zRem',kClaimed,id)
+ -- Check if the job was recycled
+ if removed == 0 then
+ return 0
+ end
+ -- Delete the retry data
+ redis.call('hDel',kAttempts,id)
+ -- Delete the job data itself
+ return redis.call('hDel',kData,id)
+LUA;
+ $res = $conn->luaEval( $script,
+ [
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'z-claimed' ), # KEYS[1]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-attempts' ), # KEYS[2]
+ $this->getQueueKey( 'h-data' ), # KEYS[3]
+ $uuid # ARGV[1]
+ ],
+ 3 # number of first argument(s) that are keys
+ );
+
+ if ( !$res ) {
+ wfDebugLog( 'JobQueueRedis', "Could not acknowledge {$this->type} job $uuid." );
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ JobQueue::incrStats( 'acks', $this->type );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doDeduplicateRootJob()
+ * @param IJobSpecification $job
+ * @return bool
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ * @throws LogicException
+ */
+ protected function doDeduplicateRootJob( IJobSpecification $job ) {
+ if ( !$job->hasRootJobParams() ) {
+ throw new LogicException( "Cannot register root job; missing parameters." );
+ }
+ $params = $job->getRootJobParams();
+
+ $key = $this->getRootJobCacheKey( $params['rootJobSignature'] );
+
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $timestamp = $conn->get( $key ); // current last timestamp of this job
+ if ( $timestamp && $timestamp >= $params['rootJobTimestamp'] ) {
+ return true; // a newer version of this root job was enqueued
+ }
+
+ // Update the timestamp of the last root job started at the location...
+ return $conn->set( $key, $params['rootJobTimestamp'], self::ROOTJOB_TTL ); // 2 weeks
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doIsRootJobOldDuplicate()
+ * @param Job $job
+ * @return bool
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doIsRootJobOldDuplicate( Job $job ) {
+ if ( !$job->hasRootJobParams() ) {
+ return false; // job has no de-deplication info
+ }
+ $params = $job->getRootJobParams();
+
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ // Get the last time this root job was enqueued
+ $timestamp = $conn->get( $this->getRootJobCacheKey( $params['rootJobSignature'] ) );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $timestamp = false;
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ // Check if a new root job was started at the location after this one's...
+ return ( $timestamp && $timestamp > $params['rootJobTimestamp'] );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::doDelete()
+ * @return bool
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function doDelete() {
+ static $props = [ 'l-unclaimed', 'z-claimed', 'z-abandoned',
+ 'z-delayed', 'h-idBySha1', 'h-sha1ById', 'h-attempts', 'h-data' ];
+
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $keys = [];
+ foreach ( $props as $prop ) {
+ $keys[] = $this->getQueueKey( $prop );
+ }
+
+ $ok = ( $conn->delete( $keys ) !== false );
+ $conn->sRem( $this->getGlobalKey( 's-queuesWithJobs' ), $this->encodeQueueName() );
+
+ return $ok;
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::getAllQueuedJobs()
+ * @return Iterator
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ public function getAllQueuedJobs() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $uids = $conn->lRange( $this->getQueueKey( 'l-unclaimed' ), 0, -1 );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $this->getJobIterator( $conn, $uids );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::getAllDelayedJobs()
+ * @return Iterator
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ public function getAllDelayedJobs() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $uids = $conn->zRange( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-delayed' ), 0, -1 );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $this->getJobIterator( $conn, $uids );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::getAllAcquiredJobs()
+ * @return Iterator
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ public function getAllAcquiredJobs() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $uids = $conn->zRange( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-claimed' ), 0, -1 );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $this->getJobIterator( $conn, $uids );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @see JobQueue::getAllAbandonedJobs()
+ * @return Iterator
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ public function getAllAbandonedJobs() {
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $uids = $conn->zRange( $this->getQueueKey( 'z-abandoned' ), 0, -1 );
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $this->getJobIterator( $conn, $uids );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @param array $uids List of job UUIDs
+ * @return MappedIterator
+ */
+ protected function getJobIterator( RedisConnRef $conn, array $uids ) {
+ return new MappedIterator(
+ $uids,
+ function ( $uid ) use ( $conn ) {
+ return $this->getJobFromUidInternal( $uid, $conn );
+ },
+ [ 'accept' => function ( $job ) {
+ return is_object( $job );
+ } ]
+ );
+ }
+
+ public function getCoalesceLocationInternal() {
+ return "RedisServer:" . $this->server;
+ }
+
+ protected function doGetSiblingQueuesWithJobs( array $types ) {
+ return array_keys( array_filter( $this->doGetSiblingQueueSizes( $types ) ) );
+ }
+
+ protected function doGetSiblingQueueSizes( array $types ) {
+ $sizes = []; // (type => size)
+ $types = array_values( $types ); // reindex
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $conn->multi( Redis::PIPELINE );
+ foreach ( $types as $type ) {
+ $conn->lSize( $this->getQueueKey( 'l-unclaimed', $type ) );
+ }
+ $res = $conn->exec();
+ if ( is_array( $res ) ) {
+ foreach ( $res as $i => $size ) {
+ $sizes[$types[$i]] = $size;
+ }
+ }
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $sizes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This function should not be called outside JobQueueRedis
+ *
+ * @param string $uid
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @return Job|bool Returns false if the job does not exist
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ * @throws UnexpectedValueException
+ */
+ public function getJobFromUidInternal( $uid, RedisConnRef $conn ) {
+ try {
+ $data = $conn->hGet( $this->getQueueKey( 'h-data' ), $uid );
+ if ( $data === false ) {
+ return false; // not found
+ }
+ $item = $this->unserialize( $data );
+ if ( !is_array( $item ) ) { // this shouldn't happen
+ throw new UnexpectedValueException( "Could not find job with ID '$uid'." );
+ }
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $item['namespace'], $item['title'] );
+ $job = Job::factory( $item['type'], $title, $item['params'] );
+ $job->metadata['uuid'] = $item['uuid'];
+ $job->metadata['timestamp'] = $item['timestamp'];
+ // Add in attempt count for debugging at showJobs.php
+ $job->metadata['attempts'] = $conn->hGet( $this->getQueueKey( 'h-attempts' ), $uid );
+
+ return $job;
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return array List of (wiki,type) tuples for queues with non-abandoned jobs
+ * @throws JobQueueConnectionError
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ public function getServerQueuesWithJobs() {
+ $queues = [];
+
+ $conn = $this->getConnection();
+ try {
+ $set = $conn->sMembers( $this->getGlobalKey( 's-queuesWithJobs' ) );
+ foreach ( $set as $queue ) {
+ $queues[] = $this->decodeQueueName( $queue );
+ }
+ } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
+ $this->throwRedisException( $conn, $e );
+ }
+
+ return $queues;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param IJobSpecification $job
+ * @return array
+ */
+ protected function getNewJobFields( IJobSpecification $job ) {
+ return [
+ // Fields that describe the nature of the job
+ 'type' => $job->getType(),
+ 'namespace' => $job->getTitle()->getNamespace(),
+ 'title' => $job->getTitle()->getDBkey(),
+ 'params' => $job->getParams(),
+ // Some jobs cannot run until a "release timestamp"
+ 'rtimestamp' => $job->getReleaseTimestamp() ?: 0,
+ // Additional job metadata
+ 'uuid' => UIDGenerator::newRawUUIDv4( UIDGenerator::QUICK_RAND ),
+ 'sha1' => $job->ignoreDuplicates()
+ ? Wikimedia\base_convert( sha1( serialize( $job->getDeduplicationInfo() ) ), 16, 36, 31 )
+ : '',
+ 'timestamp' => time() // UNIX timestamp
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param array $fields
+ * @return Job|bool
+ */
+ protected function getJobFromFields( array $fields ) {
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $fields['namespace'], $fields['title'] );
+ $job = Job::factory( $fields['type'], $title, $fields['params'] );
+ $job->metadata['uuid'] = $fields['uuid'];
+ $job->metadata['timestamp'] = $fields['timestamp'];
+
+ return $job;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param array $fields
+ * @return string Serialized and possibly compressed version of $fields
+ */
+ protected function serialize( array $fields ) {
+ $blob = serialize( $fields );
+ if ( $this->compression === 'gzip'
+ && strlen( $blob ) >= 1024
+ && function_exists( 'gzdeflate' )
+ ) {
+ $object = (object)[ 'blob' => gzdeflate( $blob ), 'enc' => 'gzip' ];
+ $blobz = serialize( $object );
+
+ return ( strlen( $blobz ) < strlen( $blob ) ) ? $blobz : $blob;
+ } else {
+ return $blob;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $blob
+ * @return array|bool Unserialized version of $blob or false
+ */
+ protected function unserialize( $blob ) {
+ $fields = unserialize( $blob );
+ if ( is_object( $fields ) ) {
+ if ( $fields->enc === 'gzip' && function_exists( 'gzinflate' ) ) {
+ $fields = unserialize( gzinflate( $fields->blob ) );
+ } else {
+ $fields = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return is_array( $fields ) ? $fields : false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a connection to the server that handles all sub-queues for this queue
+ *
+ * @return RedisConnRef
+ * @throws JobQueueConnectionError
+ */
+ protected function getConnection() {
+ $conn = $this->redisPool->getConnection( $this->server, $this->logger );
+ if ( !$conn ) {
+ throw new JobQueueConnectionError(
+ "Unable to connect to redis server {$this->server}." );
+ }
+
+ return $conn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param RedisConnRef $conn
+ * @param RedisException $e
+ * @throws JobQueueError
+ */
+ protected function throwRedisException( RedisConnRef $conn, $e ) {
+ $this->redisPool->handleError( $conn, $e );
+ throw new JobQueueError( "Redis server error: {$e->getMessage()}\n" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string JSON
+ */
+ private function encodeQueueName() {
+ return json_encode( [ $this->type, $this->wiki ] );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $name JSON
+ * @return array (type, wiki)
+ */
+ private function decodeQueueName( $name ) {
+ return json_decode( $name );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $name
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private function getGlobalKey( $name ) {
+ $parts = [ 'global', 'jobqueue', $name ];
+ foreach ( $parts as $part ) {
+ if ( !preg_match( '/[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+/', $part ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Key part characters are out of range." );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return implode( ':', $parts );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $prop
+ * @param string|null $type Override this for sibling queues
+ * @return string
+ */
+ private function getQueueKey( $prop, $type = null ) {
+ $type = is_string( $type ) ? $type : $this->type;
+ list( $db, $prefix ) = wfSplitWikiID( $this->wiki );
+ $keyspace = $prefix ? "$db-$prefix" : $db;
+
+ $parts = [ $keyspace, 'jobqueue', $type, $prop ];
+
+ // Parts are typically ASCII, but encode for sanity to escape ":"
+ return implode( ':', array_map( 'rawurlencode', $parts ) );
+ }
+}