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+<?php
+/**
+ * Job queue base code.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Class to handle enqueueing of background jobs
+ *
+ * @ingroup JobQueue
+ * @since 1.21
+ */
+class JobQueueGroup {
+ /** @var JobQueueGroup[] */
+ protected static $instances = [];
+
+ /** @var ProcessCacheLRU */
+ protected $cache;
+
+ /** @var string Wiki DB domain ID */
+ protected $domain;
+ /** @var string|bool Read only rationale (or false if r/w) */
+ protected $readOnlyReason;
+ /** @var bool Whether the wiki is not recognized in configuration */
+ protected $invalidWiki = false;
+
+ /** @var array Map of (bucket => (queue => JobQueue, types => list of types) */
+ protected $coalescedQueues;
+
+ /** @var Job[] */
+ protected $bufferedJobs = [];
+
+ const TYPE_DEFAULT = 1; // integer; jobs popped by default
+ const TYPE_ANY = 2; // integer; any job
+
+ const USE_CACHE = 1; // integer; use process or persistent cache
+
+ const PROC_CACHE_TTL = 15; // integer; seconds
+
+ const CACHE_VERSION = 1; // integer; cache version
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $domain Wiki DB domain ID
+ * @param string|bool $readOnlyReason Read-only reason or false
+ */
+ protected function __construct( $domain, $readOnlyReason ) {
+ $this->domain = $domain;
+ $this->readOnlyReason = $readOnlyReason;
+ $this->cache = new ProcessCacheLRU( 10 );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param bool|string $domain Wiki domain ID
+ * @return JobQueueGroup
+ */
+ public static function singleton( $domain = false ) {
+ global $wgLocalDatabases;
+
+ if ( $domain === false ) {
+ $domain = WikiMap::getCurrentWikiDbDomain()->getId();
+ }
+
+ if ( !isset( self::$instances[$domain] ) ) {
+ self::$instances[$domain] = new self( $domain, wfConfiguredReadOnlyReason() );
+ // Make sure jobs are not getting pushed to bogus wikis. This can confuse
+ // the job runner system into spawning endless RPC requests that fail (T171371).
+ $wikiId = WikiMap::getWikiIdFromDomain( $domain );
+ if (
+ !WikiMap::isCurrentWikiDbDomain( $domain ) &&
+ !in_array( $wikiId, $wgLocalDatabases )
+ ) {
+ self::$instances[$domain]->invalidWiki = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return self::$instances[$domain];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Destroy the singleton instances
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public static function destroySingletons() {
+ self::$instances = [];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the job queue object for a given queue type
+ *
+ * @param string $type
+ * @return JobQueue
+ */
+ public function get( $type ) {
+ global $wgJobTypeConf;
+
+ $conf = [ 'wiki' => $this->domain, 'type' => $type ];
+ if ( isset( $wgJobTypeConf[$type] ) ) {
+ $conf = $conf + $wgJobTypeConf[$type];
+ } else {
+ $conf = $conf + $wgJobTypeConf['default'];
+ }
+ $conf['aggregator'] = JobQueueAggregator::singleton();
+ if ( $this->readOnlyReason !== false ) {
+ $conf['readOnlyReason'] = $this->readOnlyReason;
+ }
+
+ return JobQueue::factory( $conf );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Insert jobs into the respective queues of which they belong
+ *
+ * This inserts the jobs into the queue specified by $wgJobTypeConf
+ * and updates the aggregate job queue information cache as needed.
+ *
+ * @param IJobSpecification|IJobSpecification[] $jobs A single Job or a list of Jobs
+ * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function push( $jobs ) {
+ global $wgJobTypesExcludedFromDefaultQueue;
+
+ if ( $this->invalidWiki ) {
+ // Do not enqueue job that cannot be run (T171371)
+ $e = new LogicException( "Domain '{$this->domain}' is not recognized." );
+ MWExceptionHandler::logException( $e );
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $jobs = is_array( $jobs ) ? $jobs : [ $jobs ];
+ if ( !count( $jobs ) ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $this->assertValidJobs( $jobs );
+
+ $jobsByType = []; // (job type => list of jobs)
+ foreach ( $jobs as $job ) {
+ $jobsByType[$job->getType()][] = $job;
+ }
+
+ foreach ( $jobsByType as $type => $jobs ) {
+ $this->get( $type )->push( $jobs );
+ }
+
+ if ( $this->cache->has( 'queues-ready', 'list' ) ) {
+ $list = $this->cache->get( 'queues-ready', 'list' );
+ if ( count( array_diff( array_keys( $jobsByType ), $list ) ) ) {
+ $this->cache->clear( 'queues-ready' );
+ }
+ }
+
+ $cache = ObjectCache::getLocalClusterInstance();
+ $cache->set(
+ $cache->makeGlobalKey( 'jobqueue', $this->domain, 'hasjobs', self::TYPE_ANY ),
+ 'true',
+ 15
+ );
+ if ( array_diff( array_keys( $jobsByType ), $wgJobTypesExcludedFromDefaultQueue ) ) {
+ $cache->set(
+ $cache->makeGlobalKey( 'jobqueue', $this->domain, 'hasjobs', self::TYPE_DEFAULT ),
+ 'true',
+ 15
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Buffer jobs for insertion via push() or call it now if in CLI mode
+ *
+ * Note that pushLazyJobs() is registered as a deferred update just before
+ * DeferredUpdates::doUpdates() in MediaWiki and JobRunner classes in order
+ * to be executed as the very last deferred update (T100085, T154425).
+ *
+ * @param IJobSpecification|IJobSpecification[] $jobs A single Job or a list of Jobs
+ * @return void
+ * @since 1.26
+ */
+ public function lazyPush( $jobs ) {
+ if ( $this->invalidWiki ) {
+ // Do not enqueue job that cannot be run (T171371)
+ throw new LogicException( "Domain '{$this->domain}' is not recognized." );
+ }
+
+ if ( PHP_SAPI === 'cli' || PHP_SAPI === 'phpdbg' ) {
+ $this->push( $jobs );
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $jobs = is_array( $jobs ) ? $jobs : [ $jobs ];
+
+ // Throw errors now instead of on push(), when other jobs may be buffered
+ $this->assertValidJobs( $jobs );
+
+ $this->bufferedJobs = array_merge( $this->bufferedJobs, $jobs );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Push all jobs buffered via lazyPush() into their respective queues
+ *
+ * @return void
+ * @since 1.26
+ */
+ public static function pushLazyJobs() {
+ foreach ( self::$instances as $group ) {
+ try {
+ $group->push( $group->bufferedJobs );
+ $group->bufferedJobs = [];
+ } catch ( Exception $e ) {
+ // Get in as many jobs as possible and let other post-send updates happen
+ MWExceptionHandler::logException( $e );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Pop a job off one of the job queues
+ *
+ * This pops a job off a queue as specified by $wgJobTypeConf and
+ * updates the aggregate job queue information cache as needed.
+ *
+ * @param int|string $qtype JobQueueGroup::TYPE_* constant or job type string
+ * @param int $flags Bitfield of JobQueueGroup::USE_* constants
+ * @param array $blacklist List of job types to ignore
+ * @return Job|bool Returns false on failure
+ */
+ public function pop( $qtype = self::TYPE_DEFAULT, $flags = 0, array $blacklist = [] ) {
+ $job = false;
+
+ if ( is_string( $qtype ) ) { // specific job type
+ if ( !in_array( $qtype, $blacklist ) ) {
+ $job = $this->get( $qtype )->pop();
+ }
+ } else { // any job in the "default" jobs types
+ if ( $flags & self::USE_CACHE ) {
+ if ( !$this->cache->has( 'queues-ready', 'list', self::PROC_CACHE_TTL ) ) {
+ $this->cache->set( 'queues-ready', 'list', $this->getQueuesWithJobs() );
+ }
+ $types = $this->cache->get( 'queues-ready', 'list' );
+ } else {
+ $types = $this->getQueuesWithJobs();
+ }
+
+ if ( $qtype == self::TYPE_DEFAULT ) {
+ $types = array_intersect( $types, $this->getDefaultQueueTypes() );
+ }
+
+ $types = array_diff( $types, $blacklist ); // avoid selected types
+ shuffle( $types ); // avoid starvation
+
+ foreach ( $types as $type ) { // for each queue...
+ $job = $this->get( $type )->pop();
+ if ( $job ) { // found
+ break;
+ } else { // not found
+ $this->cache->clear( 'queues-ready' );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $job;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Acknowledge that a job was completed
+ *
+ * @param Job $job
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function ack( Job $job ) {
+ $this->get( $job->getType() )->ack( $job );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Register the "root job" of a given job into the queue for de-duplication.
+ * This should only be called right *after* all the new jobs have been inserted.
+ *
+ * @param Job $job
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function deduplicateRootJob( Job $job ) {
+ return $this->get( $job->getType() )->deduplicateRootJob( $job );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Wait for any replica DBs or backup queue servers to catch up.
+ *
+ * This does nothing for certain queue classes.
+ *
+ * @return void
+ */
+ public function waitForBackups() {
+ global $wgJobTypeConf;
+
+ // Try to avoid doing this more than once per queue storage medium
+ foreach ( $wgJobTypeConf as $type => $conf ) {
+ $this->get( $type )->waitForBackups();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the list of queue types
+ *
+ * @return array List of strings
+ */
+ public function getQueueTypes() {
+ return array_keys( $this->getCachedConfigVar( 'wgJobClasses' ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the list of default queue types
+ *
+ * @return array List of strings
+ */
+ public function getDefaultQueueTypes() {
+ global $wgJobTypesExcludedFromDefaultQueue;
+
+ return array_diff( $this->getQueueTypes(), $wgJobTypesExcludedFromDefaultQueue );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if there are any queues with jobs (this is cached)
+ *
+ * @param int $type JobQueueGroup::TYPE_* constant
+ * @return bool
+ * @since 1.23
+ */
+ public function queuesHaveJobs( $type = self::TYPE_ANY ) {
+ $cache = ObjectCache::getLocalClusterInstance();
+ $key = $cache->makeGlobalKey( 'jobqueue', $this->domain, 'hasjobs', $type );
+
+ $value = $cache->get( $key );
+ if ( $value === false ) {
+ $queues = $this->getQueuesWithJobs();
+ if ( $type == self::TYPE_DEFAULT ) {
+ $queues = array_intersect( $queues, $this->getDefaultQueueTypes() );
+ }
+ $value = count( $queues ) ? 'true' : 'false';
+ $cache->add( $key, $value, 15 );
+ }
+
+ return ( $value === 'true' );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the list of job types that have non-empty queues
+ *
+ * @return array List of job types that have non-empty queues
+ */
+ public function getQueuesWithJobs() {
+ $types = [];
+ foreach ( $this->getCoalescedQueues() as $info ) {
+ $nonEmpty = $info['queue']->getSiblingQueuesWithJobs( $this->getQueueTypes() );
+ if ( is_array( $nonEmpty ) ) { // batching features supported
+ $types = array_merge( $types, $nonEmpty );
+ } else { // we have to go through the queues in the bucket one-by-one
+ foreach ( $info['types'] as $type ) {
+ if ( !$this->get( $type )->isEmpty() ) {
+ $types[] = $type;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $types;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the size of the queus for a list of job types
+ *
+ * @return array Map of (job type => size)
+ */
+ public function getQueueSizes() {
+ $sizeMap = [];
+ foreach ( $this->getCoalescedQueues() as $info ) {
+ $sizes = $info['queue']->getSiblingQueueSizes( $this->getQueueTypes() );
+ if ( is_array( $sizes ) ) { // batching features supported
+ $sizeMap = $sizeMap + $sizes;
+ } else { // we have to go through the queues in the bucket one-by-one
+ foreach ( $info['types'] as $type ) {
+ $sizeMap[$type] = $this->get( $type )->getSize();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $sizeMap;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return array
+ */
+ protected function getCoalescedQueues() {
+ global $wgJobTypeConf;
+
+ if ( $this->coalescedQueues === null ) {
+ $this->coalescedQueues = [];
+ foreach ( $wgJobTypeConf as $type => $conf ) {
+ $queue = JobQueue::factory(
+ [ 'wiki' => $this->domain, 'type' => 'null' ] + $conf );
+ $loc = $queue->getCoalesceLocationInternal();
+ if ( !isset( $this->coalescedQueues[$loc] ) ) {
+ $this->coalescedQueues[$loc]['queue'] = $queue;
+ $this->coalescedQueues[$loc]['types'] = [];
+ }
+ if ( $type === 'default' ) {
+ $this->coalescedQueues[$loc]['types'] = array_merge(
+ $this->coalescedQueues[$loc]['types'],
+ array_diff( $this->getQueueTypes(), array_keys( $wgJobTypeConf ) )
+ );
+ } else {
+ $this->coalescedQueues[$loc]['types'][] = $type;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $this->coalescedQueues;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $name
+ * @return mixed
+ */
+ private function getCachedConfigVar( $name ) {
+ // @TODO: cleanup this whole method with a proper config system
+ if ( WikiMap::isCurrentWikiDbDomain( $this->domain ) ) {
+ return $GLOBALS[$name]; // common case
+ } else {
+ $wiki = WikiMap::getWikiIdFromDomain( $this->domain );
+ $cache = ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance();
+ $value = $cache->getWithSetCallback(
+ $cache->makeGlobalKey( 'jobqueue', 'configvalue', $this->domain, $name ),
+ $cache::TTL_DAY + mt_rand( 0, $cache::TTL_DAY ),
+ function () use ( $wiki, $name ) {
+ global $wgConf;
+ // @TODO: use the full domain ID here
+ return [ 'v' => $wgConf->getConfig( $wiki, $name ) ];
+ },
+ [ 'pcTTL' => WANObjectCache::TTL_PROC_LONG ]
+ );
+ return $value['v'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param array $jobs
+ * @throws InvalidArgumentException
+ */
+ private function assertValidJobs( array $jobs ) {
+ foreach ( $jobs as $job ) { // sanity checks
+ if ( !( $job instanceof IJobSpecification ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Expected IJobSpecification objects" );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ function __destruct() {
+ $n = count( $this->bufferedJobs );
+ if ( $n > 0 ) {
+ $type = implode( ', ', array_unique( array_map( 'get_class', $this->bufferedJobs ) ) );
+ trigger_error( __METHOD__ . ": $n buffered job(s) of type(s) $type never inserted." );
+ }
+ }
+}