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+<?php
+/**
+ * XmlDumpWriter
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2003, 2005, 2006 Brion Vibber <brion@pobox.com>
+ * https://www.mediawiki.org/
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup Dump
+ */
+class XmlDumpWriter {
+ /**
+ * Opens the XML output stream's root "<mediawiki>" element.
+ * This does not include an xml directive, so is safe to include
+ * as a subelement in a larger XML stream. Namespace and XML Schema
+ * references are included.
+ *
+ * Output will be encoded in UTF-8.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function openStream() {
+ global $wgContLang;
+ $ver = WikiExporter::schemaVersion();
+ return Xml::element( 'mediawiki', [
+ 'xmlns' => "http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-$ver/",
+ 'xmlns:xsi' => "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance",
+ /*
+ * When a new version of the schema is created, it needs staging on mediawiki.org.
+ * This requires a change in the operations/mediawiki-config git repo.
+ *
+ * Create a changeset like https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/149643/ in which
+ * you copy in the new xsd file.
+ *
+ * After it is reviewed, merged and deployed (sync-docroot), the index.html needs purging.
+ * echo "https://www.mediawiki.org/xml/index.html" | mwscript purgeList.php --wiki=aawiki
+ */
+ 'xsi:schemaLocation' => "http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-$ver/ " .
+ "http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-$ver.xsd",
+ 'version' => $ver,
+ 'xml:lang' => $wgContLang->getHtmlCode() ],
+ null ) .
+ "\n" .
+ $this->siteInfo();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function siteInfo() {
+ $info = [
+ $this->sitename(),
+ $this->dbname(),
+ $this->homelink(),
+ $this->generator(),
+ $this->caseSetting(),
+ $this->namespaces() ];
+ return " <siteinfo>\n " .
+ implode( "\n ", $info ) .
+ "\n </siteinfo>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function sitename() {
+ global $wgSitename;
+ return Xml::element( 'sitename', [], $wgSitename );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function dbname() {
+ global $wgDBname;
+ return Xml::element( 'dbname', [], $wgDBname );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function generator() {
+ global $wgVersion;
+ return Xml::element( 'generator', [], "MediaWiki $wgVersion" );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function homelink() {
+ return Xml::element( 'base', [], Title::newMainPage()->getCanonicalURL() );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function caseSetting() {
+ global $wgCapitalLinks;
+ // "case-insensitive" option is reserved for future
+ $sensitivity = $wgCapitalLinks ? 'first-letter' : 'case-sensitive';
+ return Xml::element( 'case', [], $sensitivity );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function namespaces() {
+ global $wgContLang;
+ $spaces = "<namespaces>\n";
+ foreach ( $wgContLang->getFormattedNamespaces() as $ns => $title ) {
+ $spaces .= ' ' .
+ Xml::element( 'namespace',
+ [
+ 'key' => $ns,
+ 'case' => MWNamespace::isCapitalized( $ns ) ? 'first-letter' : 'case-sensitive',
+ ], $title ) . "\n";
+ }
+ $spaces .= " </namespaces>";
+ return $spaces;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Closes the output stream with the closing root element.
+ * Call when finished dumping things.
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function closeStream() {
+ return "</mediawiki>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Opens a "<page>" section on the output stream, with data
+ * from the given database row.
+ *
+ * @param object $row
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function openPage( $row ) {
+ $out = " <page>\n";
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
+ $out .= ' ' . Xml::elementClean( 'title', [], self::canonicalTitle( $title ) ) . "\n";
+ $out .= ' ' . Xml::element( 'ns', [], strval( $row->page_namespace ) ) . "\n";
+ $out .= ' ' . Xml::element( 'id', [], strval( $row->page_id ) ) . "\n";
+ if ( $row->page_is_redirect ) {
+ $page = WikiPage::factory( $title );
+ $redirect = $page->getRedirectTarget();
+ if ( $redirect instanceof Title && $redirect->isValidRedirectTarget() ) {
+ $out .= ' ';
+ $out .= Xml::element( 'redirect', [ 'title' => self::canonicalTitle( $redirect ) ] );
+ $out .= "\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $row->page_restrictions != '' ) {
+ $out .= ' ' . Xml::element( 'restrictions', [],
+ strval( $row->page_restrictions ) ) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ Hooks::run( 'XmlDumpWriterOpenPage', [ $this, &$out, $row, $title ] );
+
+ return $out;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Closes a "<page>" section on the output stream.
+ *
+ * @access private
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function closePage() {
+ return " </page>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dumps a "<revision>" section on the output stream, with
+ * data filled in from the given database row.
+ *
+ * @param object $row
+ * @return string
+ * @access private
+ */
+ function writeRevision( $row ) {
+ $out = " <revision>\n";
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'id', null, strval( $row->rev_id ) ) . "\n";
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_parent_id ) && $row->rev_parent_id ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'parentid', null, strval( $row->rev_parent_id ) ) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ $out .= $this->writeTimestamp( $row->rev_timestamp );
+
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_deleted ) && ( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_USER ) ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'contributor', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $out .= $this->writeContributor( $row->rev_user, $row->rev_user_text );
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_minor_edit ) && $row->rev_minor_edit ) {
+ $out .= " <minor/>\n";
+ }
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_deleted ) && ( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_COMMENT ) ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'comment', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $comment = CommentStore::getStore()->getComment( 'rev_comment', $row )->text;
+ if ( $comment != '' ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::elementClean( 'comment', [], strval( $comment ) ) . "\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_content_model ) && !is_null( $row->rev_content_model ) ) {
+ $content_model = strval( $row->rev_content_model );
+ } else {
+ // probably using $wgContentHandlerUseDB = false;
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $row->page_namespace, $row->page_title );
+ $content_model = ContentHandler::getDefaultModelFor( $title );
+ }
+
+ $content_handler = ContentHandler::getForModelID( $content_model );
+
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_content_format ) && !is_null( $row->rev_content_format ) ) {
+ $content_format = strval( $row->rev_content_format );
+ } else {
+ // probably using $wgContentHandlerUseDB = false;
+ $content_format = $content_handler->getDefaultFormat();
+ }
+
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'model', null, strval( $content_model ) ) . "\n";
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'format', null, strval( $content_format ) ) . "\n";
+
+ $text = '';
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_deleted ) && ( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_TEXT ) ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'text', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] ) . "\n";
+ } elseif ( isset( $row->old_text ) ) {
+ // Raw text from the database may have invalid chars
+ $text = strval( Revision::getRevisionText( $row ) );
+ $text = $content_handler->exportTransform( $text, $content_format );
+ $out .= " " . Xml::elementClean( 'text',
+ [ 'xml:space' => 'preserve', 'bytes' => intval( $row->rev_len ) ],
+ strval( $text ) ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ // Stub output
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'text',
+ [ 'id' => $row->rev_text_id, 'bytes' => intval( $row->rev_len ) ],
+ "" ) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $row->rev_sha1 )
+ && $row->rev_sha1
+ && !( $row->rev_deleted & Revision::DELETED_TEXT )
+ ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'sha1', null, strval( $row->rev_sha1 ) ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $out .= " <sha1/>\n";
+ }
+
+ // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning from passing $this by reference
+ $writer = $this;
+ Hooks::run( 'XmlDumpWriterWriteRevision', [ &$writer, &$out, $row, $text ] );
+
+ $out .= " </revision>\n";
+
+ return $out;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Dumps a "<logitem>" section on the output stream, with
+ * data filled in from the given database row.
+ *
+ * @param object $row
+ * @return string
+ * @access private
+ */
+ function writeLogItem( $row ) {
+ $out = " <logitem>\n";
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'id', null, strval( $row->log_id ) ) . "\n";
+
+ $out .= $this->writeTimestamp( $row->log_timestamp, " " );
+
+ if ( $row->log_deleted & LogPage::DELETED_USER ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'contributor', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $out .= $this->writeContributor( $row->log_user, $row->user_name, " " );
+ }
+
+ if ( $row->log_deleted & LogPage::DELETED_COMMENT ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'comment', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $comment = CommentStore::getStore()->getComment( 'log_comment', $row )->text;
+ if ( $comment != '' ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::elementClean( 'comment', null, strval( $comment ) ) . "\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'type', null, strval( $row->log_type ) ) . "\n";
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'action', null, strval( $row->log_action ) ) . "\n";
+
+ if ( $row->log_deleted & LogPage::DELETED_ACTION ) {
+ $out .= " " . Xml::element( 'text', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $title = Title::makeTitle( $row->log_namespace, $row->log_title );
+ $out .= " " . Xml::elementClean( 'logtitle', null, self::canonicalTitle( $title ) ) . "\n";
+ $out .= " " . Xml::elementClean( 'params',
+ [ 'xml:space' => 'preserve' ],
+ strval( $row->log_params ) ) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ $out .= " </logitem>\n";
+
+ return $out;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param string $timestamp
+ * @param string $indent Default to six spaces
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function writeTimestamp( $timestamp, $indent = " " ) {
+ $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $timestamp );
+ return $indent . Xml::element( 'timestamp', null, $ts ) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param int $id
+ * @param string $text
+ * @param string $indent Default to six spaces
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function writeContributor( $id, $text, $indent = " " ) {
+ $out = $indent . "<contributor>\n";
+ if ( $id || !IP::isValid( $text ) ) {
+ $out .= $indent . " " . Xml::elementClean( 'username', null, strval( $text ) ) . "\n";
+ $out .= $indent . " " . Xml::element( 'id', null, strval( $id ) ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $out .= $indent . " " . Xml::elementClean( 'ip', null, strval( $text ) ) . "\n";
+ }
+ $out .= $indent . "</contributor>\n";
+ return $out;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Warning! This data is potentially inconsistent. :(
+ * @param object $row
+ * @param bool $dumpContents
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function writeUploads( $row, $dumpContents = false ) {
+ if ( $row->page_namespace == NS_FILE ) {
+ $img = wfLocalFile( $row->page_title );
+ if ( $img && $img->exists() ) {
+ $out = '';
+ foreach ( array_reverse( $img->getHistory() ) as $ver ) {
+ $out .= $this->writeUpload( $ver, $dumpContents );
+ }
+ $out .= $this->writeUpload( $img, $dumpContents );
+ return $out;
+ }
+ }
+ return '';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param File $file
+ * @param bool $dumpContents
+ * @return string
+ */
+ function writeUpload( $file, $dumpContents = false ) {
+ if ( $file->isOld() ) {
+ $archiveName = " " .
+ Xml::element( 'archivename', null, $file->getArchiveName() ) . "\n";
+ } else {
+ $archiveName = '';
+ }
+ if ( $dumpContents ) {
+ $be = $file->getRepo()->getBackend();
+ # Dump file as base64
+ # Uses only XML-safe characters, so does not need escaping
+ # @todo Too bad this loads the contents into memory (script might swap)
+ $contents = ' <contents encoding="base64">' .
+ chunk_split( base64_encode(
+ $be->getFileContents( [ 'src' => $file->getPath() ] ) ) ) .
+ " </contents>\n";
+ } else {
+ $contents = '';
+ }
+ if ( $file->isDeleted( File::DELETED_COMMENT ) ) {
+ $comment = Xml::element( 'comment', [ 'deleted' => 'deleted' ] );
+ } else {
+ $comment = Xml::elementClean( 'comment', null, strval( $file->getDescription() ) );
+ }
+ return " <upload>\n" .
+ $this->writeTimestamp( $file->getTimestamp() ) .
+ $this->writeContributor( $file->getUser( 'id' ), $file->getUser( 'text' ) ) .
+ " " . $comment . "\n" .
+ " " . Xml::element( 'filename', null, $file->getName() ) . "\n" .
+ $archiveName .
+ " " . Xml::element( 'src', null, $file->getCanonicalUrl() ) . "\n" .
+ " " . Xml::element( 'size', null, $file->getSize() ) . "\n" .
+ " " . Xml::element( 'sha1base36', null, $file->getSha1() ) . "\n" .
+ " " . Xml::element( 'rel', null, $file->getRel() ) . "\n" .
+ $contents .
+ " </upload>\n";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return prefixed text form of title, but using the content language's
+ * canonical namespace. This skips any special-casing such as gendered
+ * user namespaces -- which while useful, are not yet listed in the
+ * XML "<siteinfo>" data so are unsafe in export.
+ *
+ * @param Title $title
+ * @return string
+ * @since 1.18
+ */
+ public static function canonicalTitle( Title $title ) {
+ if ( $title->isExternal() ) {
+ return $title->getPrefixedText();
+ }
+
+ global $wgContLang;
+ $prefix = $wgContLang->getFormattedNsText( $title->getNamespace() );
+
+ // @todo Emit some kind of warning to the user if $title->getNamespace() !==
+ // NS_MAIN and $prefix === '' (viz. pages in an unregistered namespace)
+
+ if ( $prefix !== '' ) {
+ $prefix .= ':';
+ }
+
+ return $prefix . $title->getText();
+ }
+}