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+<?php
+/**
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+/**
+ * This class represents the result of the API operations.
+ * It simply wraps a nested array structure, adding some functions to simplify
+ * array's modifications. As various modules execute, they add different pieces
+ * of information to this result, structuring it as it will be given to the client.
+ *
+ * Each subarray may either be a dictionary - key-value pairs with unique keys,
+ * or lists, where the items are added using $data[] = $value notation.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25 this is no longer a subclass of ApiBase
+ * @ingroup API
+ */
+class ApiResult implements ApiSerializable {
+
+ /**
+ * Override existing value in addValue(), setValue(), and similar functions
+ * @since 1.21
+ */
+ const OVERRIDE = 1;
+
+ /**
+ * For addValue(), setValue() and similar functions, if the value does not
+ * exist, add it as the first element. In case the new value has no name
+ * (numerical index), all indexes will be renumbered.
+ * @since 1.21
+ */
+ const ADD_ON_TOP = 2;
+
+ /**
+ * For addValue() and similar functions, do not check size while adding a value
+ * Don't use this unless you REALLY know what you're doing.
+ * Values added while the size checking was disabled will never be counted.
+ * Ignored for setValue() and similar functions.
+ * @since 1.24
+ */
+ const NO_SIZE_CHECK = 4;
+
+ /**
+ * For addValue(), setValue() and similar functions, do not validate data.
+ * Also disables size checking. If you think you need to use this, you're
+ * probably wrong.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const NO_VALIDATE = 12;
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'indexed tag name' metadata item. Value is string.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME = '_element';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'subelements' metadata item. Value is string[].
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_SUBELEMENTS = '_subelements';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'preserve keys' metadata item. Value is string[].
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_PRESERVE_KEYS = '_preservekeys';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'content' metadata item. Value is string.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_CONTENT = '_content';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'type' metadata item. Value is one of the following strings:
+ * - default: Like 'array' if all (non-metadata) keys are numeric with no
+ * gaps, otherwise like 'assoc'.
+ * - array: Keys are used for ordering, but are not output. In a format
+ * like JSON, outputs as [].
+ * - assoc: In a format like JSON, outputs as {}.
+ * - kvp: For a format like XML where object keys have a restricted
+ * character set, use an alternative output format. For example,
+ * <container><item name="key">value</item></container> rather than
+ * <container key="value" />
+ * - BCarray: Like 'array' normally, 'default' in backwards-compatibility mode.
+ * - BCassoc: Like 'assoc' normally, 'default' in backwards-compatibility mode.
+ * - BCkvp: Like 'kvp' normally. In backwards-compatibility mode, forces
+ * the alternative output format for all formats, for example
+ * [{"name":key,"*":value}] in JSON. META_KVP_KEY_NAME must also be set.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_TYPE = '_type';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the metadata item whose value specifies the name used for the
+ * kvp key in the alternative output format with META_TYPE 'kvp' or
+ * 'BCkvp', i.e. the "name" in <container><item name="key">value</item></container>.
+ * Value is string.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_KVP_KEY_NAME = '_kvpkeyname';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the metadata item that indicates that the KVP key should be
+ * added into an assoc value, i.e. {"key":{"val1":"a","val2":"b"}}
+ * transforms to {"name":"key","val1":"a","val2":"b"} rather than
+ * {"name":"key","value":{"val1":"a","val2":"b"}}.
+ * Value is boolean.
+ * @since 1.26
+ */
+ const META_KVP_MERGE = '_kvpmerge';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'BC bools' metadata item. Value is string[].
+ * Note no setter is provided.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_BC_BOOLS = '_BC_bools';
+
+ /**
+ * Key for the 'BC subelements' metadata item. Value is string[].
+ * Note no setter is provided.
+ * @since 1.25
+ */
+ const META_BC_SUBELEMENTS = '_BC_subelements';
+
+ private $data, $size, $maxSize;
+ private $errorFormatter;
+
+ // Deprecated fields
+ private $checkingSize, $mainForContinuation;
+
+ /**
+ * @param int|bool $maxSize Maximum result "size", or false for no limit
+ * @since 1.25 Takes an integer|bool rather than an ApiMain
+ */
+ public function __construct( $maxSize ) {
+ if ( $maxSize instanceof ApiMain ) {
+ wfDeprecated( 'ApiMain to ' . __METHOD__, '1.25' );
+ $this->errorFormatter = $maxSize->getErrorFormatter();
+ $this->mainForContinuation = $maxSize;
+ $maxSize = $maxSize->getConfig()->get( 'APIMaxResultSize' );
+ }
+
+ $this->maxSize = $maxSize;
+ $this->checkingSize = true;
+ $this->reset();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the error formatter
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param ApiErrorFormatter $formatter
+ */
+ public function setErrorFormatter( ApiErrorFormatter $formatter ) {
+ $this->errorFormatter = $formatter;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Allow for adding one ApiResult into another
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @return mixed
+ */
+ public function serializeForApiResult() {
+ return $this->data;
+ }
+
+ /************************************************************************//**
+ * @name Content
+ * @{
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * Clear the current result data.
+ */
+ public function reset() {
+ $this->data = [
+ self::META_TYPE => 'assoc', // Usually what's desired
+ ];
+ $this->size = 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the result data array
+ *
+ * The returned value should be considered read-only.
+ *
+ * Transformations include:
+ *
+ * Custom: (callable) Applied before other transformations. Signature is
+ * function ( &$data, &$metadata ), return value is ignored. Called for
+ * each nested array.
+ *
+ * BC: (array) This transformation does various adjustments to bring the
+ * output in line with the pre-1.25 result format. The value array is a
+ * list of flags: 'nobool', 'no*', 'nosub'.
+ * - Boolean-valued items are changed to '' if true or removed if false,
+ * unless listed in META_BC_BOOLS. This may be skipped by including
+ * 'nobool' in the value array.
+ * - The tag named by META_CONTENT is renamed to '*', and META_CONTENT is
+ * set to '*'. This may be skipped by including 'no*' in the value
+ * array.
+ * - Tags listed in META_BC_SUBELEMENTS will have their values changed to
+ * [ '*' => $value ]. This may be skipped by including 'nosub' in
+ * the value array.
+ * - If META_TYPE is 'BCarray', set it to 'default'
+ * - If META_TYPE is 'BCassoc', set it to 'default'
+ * - If META_TYPE is 'BCkvp', perform the transformation (even if
+ * the Types transformation is not being applied).
+ *
+ * Types: (assoc) Apply transformations based on META_TYPE. The values
+ * array is an associative array with the following possible keys:
+ * - AssocAsObject: (bool) If true, return arrays with META_TYPE 'assoc'
+ * as objects.
+ * - ArmorKVP: (string) If provided, transform arrays with META_TYPE 'kvp'
+ * and 'BCkvp' into arrays of two-element arrays, something like this:
+ * $output = [];
+ * foreach ( $input as $key => $value ) {
+ * $pair = [];
+ * $pair[$META_KVP_KEY_NAME ?: $ArmorKVP_value] = $key;
+ * ApiResult::setContentValue( $pair, 'value', $value );
+ * $output[] = $pair;
+ * }
+ *
+ * Strip: (string) Strips metadata keys from the result.
+ * - 'all': Strip all metadata, recursively
+ * - 'base': Strip metadata at the top-level only.
+ * - 'none': Do not strip metadata.
+ * - 'bc': Like 'all', but leave certain pre-1.25 keys.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path Path to fetch, see ApiResult::addValue
+ * @param array $transforms See above
+ * @return mixed Result data, or null if not found
+ */
+ public function getResultData( $path = [], $transforms = [] ) {
+ $path = (array)$path;
+ if ( !$path ) {
+ return self::applyTransformations( $this->data, $transforms );
+ }
+
+ $last = array_pop( $path );
+ $ret = &$this->path( $path, 'dummy' );
+ if ( !isset( $ret[$last] ) ) {
+ return null;
+ } elseif ( is_array( $ret[$last] ) ) {
+ return self::applyTransformations( $ret[$last], $transforms );
+ } else {
+ return $ret[$last];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the size of the result, i.e. the amount of bytes in it
+ * @return int
+ */
+ public function getSize() {
+ return $this->size;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add an output value to the array by name.
+ *
+ * Verifies that value with the same name has not been added before.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr To add $value to
+ * @param string|int|null $name Index of $arr to add $value at,
+ * or null to use the next numeric index.
+ * @param mixed $value
+ * @param int $flags Zero or more OR-ed flags like OVERRIDE | ADD_ON_TOP.
+ */
+ public static function setValue( array &$arr, $name, $value, $flags = 0 ) {
+ if ( ( $flags & self::NO_VALIDATE ) !== self::NO_VALIDATE ) {
+ $value = self::validateValue( $value );
+ }
+
+ if ( $name === null ) {
+ if ( $flags & self::ADD_ON_TOP ) {
+ array_unshift( $arr, $value );
+ } else {
+ array_push( $arr, $value );
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $exists = isset( $arr[$name] );
+ if ( !$exists || ( $flags & self::OVERRIDE ) ) {
+ if ( !$exists && ( $flags & self::ADD_ON_TOP ) ) {
+ $arr = [ $name => $value ] + $arr;
+ } else {
+ $arr[$name] = $value;
+ }
+ } elseif ( is_array( $arr[$name] ) && is_array( $value ) ) {
+ $conflicts = array_intersect_key( $arr[$name], $value );
+ if ( !$conflicts ) {
+ $arr[$name] += $value;
+ } else {
+ $keys = implode( ', ', array_keys( $conflicts ) );
+ throw new RuntimeException(
+ "Conflicting keys ($keys) when attempting to merge element $name"
+ );
+ }
+ } else {
+ throw new RuntimeException(
+ "Attempting to add element $name=$value, existing value is {$arr[$name]}"
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validate a value for addition to the result
+ * @param mixed $value
+ * @return array|mixed|string
+ */
+ private static function validateValue( $value ) {
+ global $wgContLang;
+
+ if ( is_object( $value ) ) {
+ // Note we use is_callable() here instead of instanceof because
+ // ApiSerializable is an informal protocol (see docs there for details).
+ if ( is_callable( [ $value, 'serializeForApiResult' ] ) ) {
+ $oldValue = $value;
+ $value = $value->serializeForApiResult();
+ if ( is_object( $value ) ) {
+ throw new UnexpectedValueException(
+ get_class( $oldValue ) . '::serializeForApiResult() returned an object of class ' .
+ get_class( $value )
+ );
+ }
+
+ // Recursive call instead of fall-through so we can throw a
+ // better exception message.
+ try {
+ return self::validateValue( $value );
+ } catch ( Exception $ex ) {
+ throw new UnexpectedValueException(
+ get_class( $oldValue ) . '::serializeForApiResult() returned an invalid value: ' .
+ $ex->getMessage(),
+ 0,
+ $ex
+ );
+ }
+ } elseif ( is_callable( [ $value, '__toString' ] ) ) {
+ $value = (string)$value;
+ } else {
+ $value = (array)$value + [ self::META_TYPE => 'assoc' ];
+ }
+ }
+ if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
+ // Work around https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=45959 by copying to a temporary
+ // (in this case, foreach gets $k === "1" but $tmp[$k] assigns as if $k === 1)
+ $tmp = [];
+ foreach ( $value as $k => $v ) {
+ $tmp[$k] = self::validateValue( $v );
+ }
+ $value = $tmp;
+ } elseif ( is_float( $value ) && !is_finite( $value ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot add non-finite floats to ApiResult' );
+ } elseif ( is_string( $value ) ) {
+ $value = $wgContLang->normalize( $value );
+ } elseif ( $value !== null && !is_scalar( $value ) ) {
+ $type = gettype( $value );
+ if ( is_resource( $value ) ) {
+ $type .= '(' . get_resource_type( $value ) . ')';
+ }
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Cannot add $type to ApiResult" );
+ }
+
+ return $value;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add value to the output data at the given path.
+ *
+ * Path can be an indexed array, each element specifying the branch at which to add the new
+ * value. Setting $path to [ 'a', 'b', 'c' ] is equivalent to data['a']['b']['c'] = $value.
+ * If $path is null, the value will be inserted at the data root.
+ *
+ * @param array|string|int|null $path
+ * @param string|int|null $name See ApiResult::setValue()
+ * @param mixed $value
+ * @param int $flags Zero or more OR-ed flags like OVERRIDE | ADD_ON_TOP.
+ * This parameter used to be boolean, and the value of OVERRIDE=1 was specifically
+ * chosen so that it would be backwards compatible with the new method signature.
+ * @return bool True if $value fits in the result, false if not
+ * @since 1.21 int $flags replaced boolean $override
+ */
+ public function addValue( $path, $name, $value, $flags = 0 ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path, ( $flags & self::ADD_ON_TOP ) ? 'prepend' : 'append' );
+
+ if ( $this->checkingSize && !( $flags & self::NO_SIZE_CHECK ) ) {
+ // self::size needs the validated value. Then flag
+ // to not re-validate later.
+ $value = self::validateValue( $value );
+ $flags |= self::NO_VALIDATE;
+
+ $newsize = $this->size + self::size( $value );
+ if ( $this->maxSize !== false && $newsize > $this->maxSize ) {
+ $this->errorFormatter->addWarning(
+ 'result', [ 'apiwarn-truncatedresult', Message::numParam( $this->maxSize ) ]
+ );
+ return false;
+ }
+ $this->size = $newsize;
+ }
+
+ self::setValue( $arr, $name, $value, $flags );
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove an output value to the array by name.
+ * @param array &$arr To remove $value from
+ * @param string|int $name Index of $arr to remove
+ * @return mixed Old value, or null
+ */
+ public static function unsetValue( array &$arr, $name ) {
+ $ret = null;
+ if ( isset( $arr[$name] ) ) {
+ $ret = $arr[$name];
+ unset( $arr[$name] );
+ }
+ return $ret;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove value from the output data at the given path.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string|int|null $name Index to remove at $path.
+ * If null, $path itself is removed.
+ * @param int $flags Flags used when adding the value
+ * @return mixed Old value, or null
+ */
+ public function removeValue( $path, $name, $flags = 0 ) {
+ $path = (array)$path;
+ if ( $name === null ) {
+ if ( !$path ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot remove the data root' );
+ }
+ $name = array_pop( $path );
+ }
+ $ret = self::unsetValue( $this->path( $path, 'dummy' ), $name );
+ if ( $this->checkingSize && !( $flags & self::NO_SIZE_CHECK ) ) {
+ $newsize = $this->size - self::size( $ret );
+ $this->size = max( $newsize, 0 );
+ }
+ return $ret;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add an output value to the array by name and mark as META_CONTENT.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr To add $value to
+ * @param string|int $name Index of $arr to add $value at.
+ * @param mixed $value
+ * @param int $flags Zero or more OR-ed flags like OVERRIDE | ADD_ON_TOP.
+ */
+ public static function setContentValue( array &$arr, $name, $value, $flags = 0 ) {
+ if ( $name === null ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Content value must be named' );
+ }
+ self::setContentField( $arr, $name, $flags );
+ self::setValue( $arr, $name, $value, $flags );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add value to the output data at the given path and mark as META_CONTENT
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string|int $name See ApiResult::setValue()
+ * @param mixed $value
+ * @param int $flags Zero or more OR-ed flags like OVERRIDE | ADD_ON_TOP.
+ * @return bool True if $value fits in the result, false if not
+ */
+ public function addContentValue( $path, $name, $value, $flags = 0 ) {
+ if ( $name === null ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Content value must be named' );
+ }
+ $this->addContentField( $path, $name, $flags );
+ $this->addValue( $path, $name, $value, $flags );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add the numeric limit for a limit=max to the result.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param string $moduleName
+ * @param int $limit
+ */
+ public function addParsedLimit( $moduleName, $limit ) {
+ // Add value, allowing overwriting
+ $this->addValue( 'limits', $moduleName, $limit,
+ self::OVERRIDE | self::NO_SIZE_CHECK );
+ }
+
+ /**@}*/
+
+ /************************************************************************//**
+ * @name Metadata
+ * @{
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * Set the name of the content field name (META_CONTENT)
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param string|int $name Name of the field
+ * @param int $flags Zero or more OR-ed flags like OVERRIDE | ADD_ON_TOP.
+ */
+ public static function setContentField( array &$arr, $name, $flags = 0 ) {
+ if ( isset( $arr[self::META_CONTENT] ) &&
+ isset( $arr[$arr[self::META_CONTENT]] ) &&
+ !( $flags & self::OVERRIDE )
+ ) {
+ throw new RuntimeException(
+ "Attempting to set content element as $name when " . $arr[self::META_CONTENT] .
+ ' is already set as the content element'
+ );
+ }
+ $arr[self::META_CONTENT] = $name;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the name of the content field name (META_CONTENT)
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string|int $name Name of the field
+ * @param int $flags Zero or more OR-ed flags like OVERRIDE | ADD_ON_TOP.
+ */
+ public function addContentField( $path, $name, $flags = 0 ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path, ( $flags & self::ADD_ON_TOP ) ? 'prepend' : 'append' );
+ self::setContentField( $arr, $name, $flags );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Causes the elements with the specified names to be output as
+ * subelements rather than attributes.
+ * @since 1.25 is static
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param array|string|int $names The element name(s) to be output as subelements
+ */
+ public static function setSubelementsList( array &$arr, $names ) {
+ if ( !isset( $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS] ) ) {
+ $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS] = (array)$names;
+ } else {
+ $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS] = array_merge( $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS], (array)$names );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Causes the elements with the specified names to be output as
+ * subelements rather than attributes.
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param array|string|int $names The element name(s) to be output as subelements
+ */
+ public function addSubelementsList( $path, $names ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::setSubelementsList( $arr, $names );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Causes the elements with the specified names to be output as
+ * attributes (when possible) rather than as subelements.
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param array|string|int $names The element name(s) to not be output as subelements
+ */
+ public static function unsetSubelementsList( array &$arr, $names ) {
+ if ( isset( $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS] ) ) {
+ $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS] = array_diff( $arr[self::META_SUBELEMENTS], (array)$names );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Causes the elements with the specified names to be output as
+ * attributes (when possible) rather than as subelements.
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param array|string|int $names The element name(s) to not be output as subelements
+ */
+ public function removeSubelementsList( $path, $names ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::unsetSubelementsList( $arr, $names );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the tag name for numeric-keyed values in XML format
+ * @since 1.25 is static
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param string $tag Tag name
+ */
+ public static function setIndexedTagName( array &$arr, $tag ) {
+ if ( !is_string( $tag ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Bad tag name' );
+ }
+ $arr[self::META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME] = $tag;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the tag name for numeric-keyed values in XML format
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string $tag Tag name
+ */
+ public function addIndexedTagName( $path, $tag ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::setIndexedTagName( $arr, $tag );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set indexed tag name on $arr and all subarrays
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param string $tag Tag name
+ */
+ public static function setIndexedTagNameRecursive( array &$arr, $tag ) {
+ if ( !is_string( $tag ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Bad tag name' );
+ }
+ $arr[self::META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME] = $tag;
+ foreach ( $arr as $k => &$v ) {
+ if ( !self::isMetadataKey( $k ) && is_array( $v ) ) {
+ self::setIndexedTagNameRecursive( $v, $tag );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set indexed tag name on $path and all subarrays
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string $tag Tag name
+ */
+ public function addIndexedTagNameRecursive( $path, $tag ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::setIndexedTagNameRecursive( $arr, $tag );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Preserve specified keys.
+ *
+ * This prevents XML name mangling and preventing keys from being removed
+ * by self::stripMetadata().
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param array|string $names The element name(s) to preserve
+ */
+ public static function setPreserveKeysList( array &$arr, $names ) {
+ if ( !isset( $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] ) ) {
+ $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] = (array)$names;
+ } else {
+ $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] = array_merge( $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS], (array)$names );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Preserve specified keys.
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @see self::setPreserveKeysList()
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param array|string $names The element name(s) to preserve
+ */
+ public function addPreserveKeysList( $path, $names ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::setPreserveKeysList( $arr, $names );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Don't preserve specified keys.
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @see self::setPreserveKeysList()
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param array|string $names The element name(s) to not preserve
+ */
+ public static function unsetPreserveKeysList( array &$arr, $names ) {
+ if ( isset( $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] ) ) {
+ $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] = array_diff( $arr[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS], (array)$names );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Don't preserve specified keys.
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @see self::setPreserveKeysList()
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param array|string $names The element name(s) to not preserve
+ */
+ public function removePreserveKeysList( $path, $names ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::unsetPreserveKeysList( $arr, $names );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the array data type
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param string $type See ApiResult::META_TYPE
+ * @param string $kvpKeyName See ApiResult::META_KVP_KEY_NAME
+ */
+ public static function setArrayType( array &$arr, $type, $kvpKeyName = null ) {
+ if ( !in_array( $type, [
+ 'default', 'array', 'assoc', 'kvp', 'BCarray', 'BCassoc', 'BCkvp'
+ ], true ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Bad type' );
+ }
+ $arr[self::META_TYPE] = $type;
+ if ( is_string( $kvpKeyName ) ) {
+ $arr[self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME] = $kvpKeyName;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the array data type for a path
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string $tag See ApiResult::META_TYPE
+ * @param string $kvpKeyName See ApiResult::META_KVP_KEY_NAME
+ */
+ public function addArrayType( $path, $tag, $kvpKeyName = null ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::setArrayType( $arr, $tag, $kvpKeyName );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the array data type recursively
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array &$arr
+ * @param string $type See ApiResult::META_TYPE
+ * @param string $kvpKeyName See ApiResult::META_KVP_KEY_NAME
+ */
+ public static function setArrayTypeRecursive( array &$arr, $type, $kvpKeyName = null ) {
+ self::setArrayType( $arr, $type, $kvpKeyName );
+ foreach ( $arr as $k => &$v ) {
+ if ( !self::isMetadataKey( $k ) && is_array( $v ) ) {
+ self::setArrayTypeRecursive( $v, $type, $kvpKeyName );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the array data type for a path recursively
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|string|null $path See ApiResult::addValue()
+ * @param string $tag See ApiResult::META_TYPE
+ * @param string $kvpKeyName See ApiResult::META_KVP_KEY_NAME
+ */
+ public function addArrayTypeRecursive( $path, $tag, $kvpKeyName = null ) {
+ $arr = &$this->path( $path );
+ self::setArrayTypeRecursive( $arr, $tag, $kvpKeyName );
+ }
+
+ /**@}*/
+
+ /************************************************************************//**
+ * @name Utility
+ * @{
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * Test whether a key should be considered metadata
+ *
+ * @param string $key
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function isMetadataKey( $key ) {
+ return substr( $key, 0, 1 ) === '_';
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Apply transformations to an array, returning the transformed array.
+ *
+ * @see ApiResult::getResultData()
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array $dataIn
+ * @param array $transforms
+ * @return array|object
+ */
+ protected static function applyTransformations( array $dataIn, array $transforms ) {
+ $strip = isset( $transforms['Strip'] ) ? $transforms['Strip'] : 'none';
+ if ( $strip === 'base' ) {
+ $transforms['Strip'] = 'none';
+ }
+ $transformTypes = isset( $transforms['Types'] ) ? $transforms['Types'] : null;
+ if ( $transformTypes !== null && !is_array( $transformTypes ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ':Value for "Types" must be an array' );
+ }
+
+ $metadata = [];
+ $data = self::stripMetadataNonRecursive( $dataIn, $metadata );
+
+ if ( isset( $transforms['Custom'] ) ) {
+ if ( !is_callable( $transforms['Custom'] ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ': Value for "Custom" must be callable' );
+ }
+ call_user_func_array( $transforms['Custom'], [ &$data, &$metadata ] );
+ }
+
+ if ( ( isset( $transforms['BC'] ) || $transformTypes !== null ) &&
+ isset( $metadata[self::META_TYPE] ) && $metadata[self::META_TYPE] === 'BCkvp' &&
+ !isset( $metadata[self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME] )
+ ) {
+ throw new UnexpectedValueException( 'Type "BCkvp" used without setting ' .
+ 'ApiResult::META_KVP_KEY_NAME metadata item' );
+ }
+
+ // BC transformations
+ $boolKeys = null;
+ if ( isset( $transforms['BC'] ) ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $transforms['BC'] ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ':Value for "BC" must be an array' );
+ }
+ if ( !in_array( 'nobool', $transforms['BC'], true ) ) {
+ $boolKeys = isset( $metadata[self::META_BC_BOOLS] )
+ ? array_flip( $metadata[self::META_BC_BOOLS] )
+ : [];
+ }
+
+ if ( !in_array( 'no*', $transforms['BC'], true ) &&
+ isset( $metadata[self::META_CONTENT] ) && $metadata[self::META_CONTENT] !== '*'
+ ) {
+ $k = $metadata[self::META_CONTENT];
+ $data['*'] = $data[$k];
+ unset( $data[$k] );
+ $metadata[self::META_CONTENT] = '*';
+ }
+
+ if ( !in_array( 'nosub', $transforms['BC'], true ) &&
+ isset( $metadata[self::META_BC_SUBELEMENTS] )
+ ) {
+ foreach ( $metadata[self::META_BC_SUBELEMENTS] as $k ) {
+ if ( isset( $data[$k] ) ) {
+ $data[$k] = [
+ '*' => $data[$k],
+ self::META_CONTENT => '*',
+ self::META_TYPE => 'assoc',
+ ];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( isset( $metadata[self::META_TYPE] ) ) {
+ switch ( $metadata[self::META_TYPE] ) {
+ case 'BCarray':
+ case 'BCassoc':
+ $metadata[self::META_TYPE] = 'default';
+ break;
+ case 'BCkvp':
+ $transformTypes['ArmorKVP'] = $metadata[self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Figure out type, do recursive calls, and do boolean transform if necessary
+ $defaultType = 'array';
+ $maxKey = -1;
+ foreach ( $data as $k => &$v ) {
+ $v = is_array( $v ) ? self::applyTransformations( $v, $transforms ) : $v;
+ if ( $boolKeys !== null && is_bool( $v ) && !isset( $boolKeys[$k] ) ) {
+ if ( !$v ) {
+ unset( $data[$k] );
+ continue;
+ }
+ $v = '';
+ }
+ if ( is_string( $k ) ) {
+ $defaultType = 'assoc';
+ } elseif ( $k > $maxKey ) {
+ $maxKey = $k;
+ }
+ }
+ unset( $v );
+
+ // Determine which metadata to keep
+ switch ( $strip ) {
+ case 'all':
+ case 'base':
+ $keepMetadata = [];
+ break;
+ case 'none':
+ $keepMetadata = &$metadata;
+ break;
+ case 'bc':
+ $keepMetadata = array_intersect_key( $metadata, [
+ self::META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME => 1,
+ self::META_SUBELEMENTS => 1,
+ ] );
+ break;
+ default:
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ': Unknown value for "Strip"' );
+ }
+
+ // Type transformation
+ if ( $transformTypes !== null ) {
+ if ( $defaultType === 'array' && $maxKey !== count( $data ) - 1 ) {
+ $defaultType = 'assoc';
+ }
+
+ // Override type, if provided
+ $type = $defaultType;
+ if ( isset( $metadata[self::META_TYPE] ) && $metadata[self::META_TYPE] !== 'default' ) {
+ $type = $metadata[self::META_TYPE];
+ }
+ if ( ( $type === 'kvp' || $type === 'BCkvp' ) &&
+ empty( $transformTypes['ArmorKVP'] )
+ ) {
+ $type = 'assoc';
+ } elseif ( $type === 'BCarray' ) {
+ $type = 'array';
+ } elseif ( $type === 'BCassoc' ) {
+ $type = 'assoc';
+ }
+
+ // Apply transformation
+ switch ( $type ) {
+ case 'assoc':
+ $metadata[self::META_TYPE] = 'assoc';
+ $data += $keepMetadata;
+ return empty( $transformTypes['AssocAsObject'] ) ? $data : (object)$data;
+
+ case 'array':
+ ksort( $data );
+ $data = array_values( $data );
+ $metadata[self::META_TYPE] = 'array';
+ return $data + $keepMetadata;
+
+ case 'kvp':
+ case 'BCkvp':
+ $key = isset( $metadata[self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME] )
+ ? $metadata[self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME]
+ : $transformTypes['ArmorKVP'];
+ $valKey = isset( $transforms['BC'] ) ? '*' : 'value';
+ $assocAsObject = !empty( $transformTypes['AssocAsObject'] );
+ $merge = !empty( $metadata[self::META_KVP_MERGE] );
+
+ $ret = [];
+ foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( $merge && ( is_array( $v ) || is_object( $v ) ) ) {
+ $vArr = (array)$v;
+ if ( isset( $vArr[self::META_TYPE] ) ) {
+ $mergeType = $vArr[self::META_TYPE];
+ } elseif ( is_object( $v ) ) {
+ $mergeType = 'assoc';
+ } else {
+ $keys = array_keys( $vArr );
+ sort( $keys, SORT_NUMERIC );
+ $mergeType = ( $keys === array_keys( $keys ) ) ? 'array' : 'assoc';
+ }
+ } else {
+ $mergeType = 'n/a';
+ }
+ if ( $mergeType === 'assoc' ) {
+ $item = $vArr + [
+ $key => $k,
+ ];
+ if ( $strip === 'none' ) {
+ self::setPreserveKeysList( $item, [ $key ] );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $item = [
+ $key => $k,
+ $valKey => $v,
+ ];
+ if ( $strip === 'none' ) {
+ $item += [
+ self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS => [ $key ],
+ self::META_CONTENT => $valKey,
+ self::META_TYPE => 'assoc',
+ ];
+ }
+ }
+ $ret[] = $assocAsObject ? (object)$item : $item;
+ }
+ $metadata[self::META_TYPE] = 'array';
+
+ return $ret + $keepMetadata;
+
+ default:
+ throw new UnexpectedValueException( "Unknown type '$type'" );
+ }
+ } else {
+ return $data + $keepMetadata;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Recursively remove metadata keys from a data array or object
+ *
+ * Note this removes all potential metadata keys, not just the defined
+ * ones.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|object $data
+ * @return array|object
+ */
+ public static function stripMetadata( $data ) {
+ if ( is_array( $data ) || is_object( $data ) ) {
+ $isObj = is_object( $data );
+ if ( $isObj ) {
+ $data = (array)$data;
+ }
+ $preserveKeys = isset( $data[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] )
+ ? (array)$data[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS]
+ : [];
+ foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( self::isMetadataKey( $k ) && !in_array( $k, $preserveKeys, true ) ) {
+ unset( $data[$k] );
+ } elseif ( is_array( $v ) || is_object( $v ) ) {
+ $data[$k] = self::stripMetadata( $v );
+ }
+ }
+ if ( $isObj ) {
+ $data = (object)$data;
+ }
+ }
+ return $data;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove metadata keys from a data array or object, non-recursive
+ *
+ * Note this removes all potential metadata keys, not just the defined
+ * ones.
+ *
+ * @since 1.25
+ * @param array|object $data
+ * @param array &$metadata Store metadata here, if provided
+ * @return array|object
+ */
+ public static function stripMetadataNonRecursive( $data, &$metadata = null ) {
+ if ( !is_array( $metadata ) ) {
+ $metadata = [];
+ }
+ if ( is_array( $data ) || is_object( $data ) ) {
+ $isObj = is_object( $data );
+ if ( $isObj ) {
+ $data = (array)$data;
+ }
+ $preserveKeys = isset( $data[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS] )
+ ? (array)$data[self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS]
+ : [];
+ foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( self::isMetadataKey( $k ) && !in_array( $k, $preserveKeys, true ) ) {
+ $metadata[$k] = $v;
+ unset( $data[$k] );
+ }
+ }
+ if ( $isObj ) {
+ $data = (object)$data;
+ }
+ }
+ return $data;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the 'real' size of a result item. This means the strlen() of the item,
+ * or the sum of the strlen()s of the elements if the item is an array.
+ * @param mixed $value Validated value (see self::validateValue())
+ * @return int
+ */
+ private static function size( $value ) {
+ $s = 0;
+ if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
+ foreach ( $value as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( !self::isMetadataKey( $k ) ) {
+ $s += self::size( $v );
+ }
+ }
+ } elseif ( is_scalar( $value ) ) {
+ $s = strlen( $value );
+ }
+
+ return $s;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a reference to the internal data at $path
+ *
+ * @param array|string|null $path
+ * @param string $create
+ * If 'append', append empty arrays.
+ * If 'prepend', prepend empty arrays.
+ * If 'dummy', return a dummy array.
+ * Else, raise an error.
+ * @return array
+ */
+ private function &path( $path, $create = 'append' ) {
+ $path = (array)$path;
+ $ret = &$this->data;
+ foreach ( $path as $i => $k ) {
+ if ( !isset( $ret[$k] ) ) {
+ switch ( $create ) {
+ case 'append':
+ $ret[$k] = [];
+ break;
+ case 'prepend':
+ $ret = [ $k => [] ] + $ret;
+ break;
+ case 'dummy':
+ $tmp = [];
+ return $tmp;
+ default:
+ $fail = implode( '.', array_slice( $path, 0, $i + 1 ) );
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Path $fail does not exist" );
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !is_array( $ret[$k] ) ) {
+ $fail = implode( '.', array_slice( $path, 0, $i + 1 ) );
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Path $fail is not an array" );
+ }
+ $ret = &$ret[$k];
+ }
+ return $ret;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add the correct metadata to an array of vars we want to export through
+ * the API.
+ *
+ * @param array $vars
+ * @param bool $forceHash
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public static function addMetadataToResultVars( $vars, $forceHash = true ) {
+ // Process subarrays and determine if this is a JS [] or {}
+ $hash = $forceHash;
+ $maxKey = -1;
+ $bools = [];
+ foreach ( $vars as $k => $v ) {
+ if ( is_array( $v ) || is_object( $v ) ) {
+ $vars[$k] = self::addMetadataToResultVars( (array)$v, is_object( $v ) );
+ } elseif ( is_bool( $v ) ) {
+ // Better here to use real bools even in BC formats
+ $bools[] = $k;
+ }
+ if ( is_string( $k ) ) {
+ $hash = true;
+ } elseif ( $k > $maxKey ) {
+ $maxKey = $k;
+ }
+ }
+ if ( !$hash && $maxKey !== count( $vars ) - 1 ) {
+ $hash = true;
+ }
+
+ // Set metadata appropriately
+ if ( $hash ) {
+ // Get the list of keys we actually care about. Unfortunately, we can't support
+ // certain keys that conflict with ApiResult metadata.
+ $keys = array_diff( array_keys( $vars ), [
+ self::META_TYPE, self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS, self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME,
+ self::META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME, self::META_BC_BOOLS
+ ] );
+
+ return [
+ self::META_TYPE => 'kvp',
+ self::META_KVP_KEY_NAME => 'key',
+ self::META_PRESERVE_KEYS => $keys,
+ self::META_BC_BOOLS => $bools,
+ self::META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME => 'var',
+ ] + $vars;
+ } else {
+ return [
+ self::META_TYPE => 'array',
+ self::META_BC_BOOLS => $bools,
+ self::META_INDEXED_TAG_NAME => 'value',
+ ] + $vars;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Format an expiry timestamp for API output
+ * @since 1.29
+ * @param string $expiry Expiry timestamp, likely from the database
+ * @param string $infinity Use this string for infinite expiry
+ * (only use this to maintain backward compatibility with existing output)
+ * @return string Formatted expiry
+ */
+ public static function formatExpiry( $expiry, $infinity = 'infinity' ) {
+ static $dbInfinity;
+ if ( $dbInfinity === null ) {
+ $dbInfinity = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA )->getInfinity();
+ }
+
+ if ( $expiry === '' || $expiry === null || $expiry === false ||
+ wfIsInfinity( $expiry ) || $expiry === $dbInfinity
+ ) {
+ return $infinity;
+ } else {
+ return wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $expiry );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**@}*/
+
+}
+
+/**
+ * For really cool vim folding this needs to be at the end:
+ * vim: foldmarker=@{,@} foldmethod=marker
+ */