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+<?php
+/**
+ * Blocks and bans object
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
+ *
+ * @file
+ */
+
+use Wikimedia\Rdbms\Database;
+use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IDatabase;
+use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
+
+class Block {
+ /** @var string */
+ public $mReason;
+
+ /** @var string */
+ public $mTimestamp;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ public $mAuto;
+
+ /** @var string */
+ public $mExpiry;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ public $mHideName;
+
+ /** @var int */
+ public $mParentBlockId;
+
+ /** @var int */
+ private $mId;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $mFromMaster;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $mBlockEmail;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $mDisableUsertalk;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $mCreateAccount;
+
+ /** @var User|string */
+ private $target;
+
+ /** @var int Hack for foreign blocking (CentralAuth) */
+ private $forcedTargetID;
+
+ /** @var int Block::TYPE_ constant. Can only be USER, IP or RANGE internally */
+ private $type;
+
+ /** @var User */
+ private $blocker;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $isHardblock;
+
+ /** @var bool */
+ private $isAutoblocking;
+
+ /** @var string|null */
+ private $systemBlockType;
+
+ # TYPE constants
+ const TYPE_USER = 1;
+ const TYPE_IP = 2;
+ const TYPE_RANGE = 3;
+ const TYPE_AUTO = 4;
+ const TYPE_ID = 5;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new block with specified parameters on a user, IP or IP range.
+ *
+ * @param array $options Parameters of the block:
+ * address string|User Target user name, User object, IP address or IP range
+ * user int Override target user ID (for foreign users)
+ * by int User ID of the blocker
+ * reason string Reason of the block
+ * timestamp string The time at which the block comes into effect
+ * auto bool Is this an automatic block?
+ * expiry string Timestamp of expiration of the block or 'infinity'
+ * anonOnly bool Only disallow anonymous actions
+ * createAccount bool Disallow creation of new accounts
+ * enableAutoblock bool Enable automatic blocking
+ * hideName bool Hide the target user name
+ * blockEmail bool Disallow sending emails
+ * allowUsertalk bool Allow the target to edit its own talk page
+ * byText string Username of the blocker (for foreign users)
+ * systemBlock string Indicate that this block is automatically
+ * created by MediaWiki rather than being stored
+ * in the database. Value is a string to return
+ * from self::getSystemBlockType().
+ *
+ * @since 1.26 accepts $options array instead of individual parameters; order
+ * of parameters above reflects the original order
+ */
+ function __construct( $options = [] ) {
+ $defaults = [
+ 'address' => '',
+ 'user' => null,
+ 'by' => null,
+ 'reason' => '',
+ 'timestamp' => '',
+ 'auto' => false,
+ 'expiry' => '',
+ 'anonOnly' => false,
+ 'createAccount' => false,
+ 'enableAutoblock' => false,
+ 'hideName' => false,
+ 'blockEmail' => false,
+ 'allowUsertalk' => false,
+ 'byText' => '',
+ 'systemBlock' => null,
+ ];
+
+ if ( func_num_args() > 1 || !is_array( $options ) ) {
+ $options = array_combine(
+ array_slice( array_keys( $defaults ), 0, func_num_args() ),
+ func_get_args()
+ );
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__ . ' with multiple arguments', '1.26' );
+ }
+
+ $options += $defaults;
+
+ $this->setTarget( $options['address'] );
+
+ if ( $this->target instanceof User && $options['user'] ) {
+ # Needed for foreign users
+ $this->forcedTargetID = $options['user'];
+ }
+
+ if ( $options['by'] ) {
+ # Local user
+ $this->setBlocker( User::newFromId( $options['by'] ) );
+ } else {
+ # Foreign user
+ $this->setBlocker( $options['byText'] );
+ }
+
+ $this->mReason = $options['reason'];
+ $this->mTimestamp = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $options['timestamp'] );
+ $this->mExpiry = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA )->decodeExpiry( $options['expiry'] );
+
+ # Boolean settings
+ $this->mAuto = (bool)$options['auto'];
+ $this->mHideName = (bool)$options['hideName'];
+ $this->isHardblock( !$options['anonOnly'] );
+ $this->isAutoblocking( (bool)$options['enableAutoblock'] );
+
+ # Prevention measures
+ $this->prevents( 'sendemail', (bool)$options['blockEmail'] );
+ $this->prevents( 'editownusertalk', !$options['allowUsertalk'] );
+ $this->prevents( 'createaccount', (bool)$options['createAccount'] );
+
+ $this->mFromMaster = false;
+ $this->systemBlockType = $options['systemBlock'];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load a blocked user from their block id.
+ *
+ * @param int $id Block id to search for
+ * @return Block|null
+ */
+ public static function newFromID( $id ) {
+ $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
+ $blockQuery = self::getQueryInfo();
+ $res = $dbr->selectRow(
+ $blockQuery['tables'],
+ $blockQuery['fields'],
+ [ 'ipb_id' => $id ],
+ __METHOD__,
+ [],
+ $blockQuery['joins']
+ );
+ if ( $res ) {
+ return self::newFromRow( $res );
+ } else {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the list of ipblocks fields that should be selected to create
+ * a new block.
+ * @deprecated since 1.31, use self::getQueryInfo() instead.
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public static function selectFields() {
+ global $wgActorTableSchemaMigrationStage;
+
+ if ( $wgActorTableSchemaMigrationStage > MIGRATION_WRITE_BOTH ) {
+ // If code is using this instead of self::getQueryInfo(), there's a
+ // decent chance it's going to try to directly access
+ // $row->ipb_by or $row->ipb_by_text and we can't give it
+ // useful values here once those aren't being written anymore.
+ throw new BadMethodCallException(
+ 'Cannot use ' . __METHOD__ . ' when $wgActorTableSchemaMigrationStage > MIGRATION_WRITE_BOTH'
+ );
+ }
+
+ wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.31' );
+ return [
+ 'ipb_id',
+ 'ipb_address',
+ 'ipb_by',
+ 'ipb_by_text',
+ 'ipb_by_actor' => $wgActorTableSchemaMigrationStage > MIGRATION_OLD ? 'ipb_by_actor' : 'NULL',
+ 'ipb_timestamp',
+ 'ipb_auto',
+ 'ipb_anon_only',
+ 'ipb_create_account',
+ 'ipb_enable_autoblock',
+ 'ipb_expiry',
+ 'ipb_deleted',
+ 'ipb_block_email',
+ 'ipb_allow_usertalk',
+ 'ipb_parent_block_id',
+ ] + CommentStore::getStore()->getFields( 'ipb_reason' );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the tables, fields, and join conditions to be selected to create
+ * a new block object.
+ * @since 1.31
+ * @return array With three keys:
+ * - tables: (string[]) to include in the `$table` to `IDatabase->select()`
+ * - fields: (string[]) to include in the `$vars` to `IDatabase->select()`
+ * - joins: (array) to include in the `$join_conds` to `IDatabase->select()`
+ */
+ public static function getQueryInfo() {
+ $commentQuery = CommentStore::getStore()->getJoin( 'ipb_reason' );
+ $actorQuery = ActorMigration::newMigration()->getJoin( 'ipb_by' );
+ return [
+ 'tables' => [ 'ipblocks' ] + $commentQuery['tables'] + $actorQuery['tables'],
+ 'fields' => [
+ 'ipb_id',
+ 'ipb_address',
+ 'ipb_timestamp',
+ 'ipb_auto',
+ 'ipb_anon_only',
+ 'ipb_create_account',
+ 'ipb_enable_autoblock',
+ 'ipb_expiry',
+ 'ipb_deleted',
+ 'ipb_block_email',
+ 'ipb_allow_usertalk',
+ 'ipb_parent_block_id',
+ ] + $commentQuery['fields'] + $actorQuery['fields'],
+ 'joins' => $commentQuery['joins'] + $actorQuery['joins'],
+ ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if two blocks are effectively equal. Doesn't check irrelevant things like
+ * the blocking user or the block timestamp, only things which affect the blocked user
+ *
+ * @param Block $block
+ *
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function equals( Block $block ) {
+ return (
+ (string)$this->target == (string)$block->target
+ && $this->type == $block->type
+ && $this->mAuto == $block->mAuto
+ && $this->isHardblock() == $block->isHardblock()
+ && $this->prevents( 'createaccount' ) == $block->prevents( 'createaccount' )
+ && $this->mExpiry == $block->mExpiry
+ && $this->isAutoblocking() == $block->isAutoblocking()
+ && $this->mHideName == $block->mHideName
+ && $this->prevents( 'sendemail' ) == $block->prevents( 'sendemail' )
+ && $this->prevents( 'editownusertalk' ) == $block->prevents( 'editownusertalk' )
+ && $this->mReason == $block->mReason
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Load a block from the database which affects the already-set $this->target:
+ * 1) A block directly on the given user or IP
+ * 2) A rangeblock encompassing the given IP (smallest first)
+ * 3) An autoblock on the given IP
+ * @param User|string $vagueTarget Also search for blocks affecting this target. Doesn't
+ * make any sense to use TYPE_AUTO / TYPE_ID here. Leave blank to skip IP lookups.
+ * @throws MWException
+ * @return bool Whether a relevant block was found
+ */
+ protected function newLoad( $vagueTarget = null ) {
+ $db = wfGetDB( $this->mFromMaster ? DB_MASTER : DB_REPLICA );
+
+ if ( $this->type !== null ) {
+ $conds = [
+ 'ipb_address' => [ (string)$this->target ],
+ ];
+ } else {
+ $conds = [ 'ipb_address' => [] ];
+ }
+
+ # Be aware that the != '' check is explicit, since empty values will be
+ # passed by some callers (T31116)
+ if ( $vagueTarget != '' ) {
+ list( $target, $type ) = self::parseTarget( $vagueTarget );
+ switch ( $type ) {
+ case self::TYPE_USER:
+ # Slightly weird, but who are we to argue?
+ $conds['ipb_address'][] = (string)$target;
+ break;
+
+ case self::TYPE_IP:
+ $conds['ipb_address'][] = (string)$target;
+ $conds[] = self::getRangeCond( IP::toHex( $target ) );
+ $conds = $db->makeList( $conds, LIST_OR );
+ break;
+
+ case self::TYPE_RANGE:
+ list( $start, $end ) = IP::parseRange( $target );
+ $conds['ipb_address'][] = (string)$target;
+ $conds[] = self::getRangeCond( $start, $end );
+ $conds = $db->makeList( $conds, LIST_OR );
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ throw new MWException( "Tried to load block with invalid type" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ $blockQuery = self::getQueryInfo();
+ $res = $db->select(
+ $blockQuery['tables'], $blockQuery['fields'], $conds, __METHOD__, [], $blockQuery['joins']
+ );
+
+ # This result could contain a block on the user, a block on the IP, and a russian-doll
+ # set of rangeblocks. We want to choose the most specific one, so keep a leader board.
+ $bestRow = null;
+
+ # Lower will be better
+ $bestBlockScore = 100;
+
+ # This is begging for $this = $bestBlock, but that's not allowed in PHP :(
+ $bestBlockPreventsEdit = null;
+
+ foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+ $block = self::newFromRow( $row );
+
+ # Don't use expired blocks
+ if ( $block->isExpired() ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ # Don't use anon only blocks on users
+ if ( $this->type == self::TYPE_USER && !$block->isHardblock() ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ( $block->getType() == self::TYPE_RANGE ) {
+ # This is the number of bits that are allowed to vary in the block, give
+ # or take some floating point errors
+ $end = Wikimedia\base_convert( $block->getRangeEnd(), 16, 10 );
+ $start = Wikimedia\base_convert( $block->getRangeStart(), 16, 10 );
+ $size = log( $end - $start + 1, 2 );
+
+ # This has the nice property that a /32 block is ranked equally with a
+ # single-IP block, which is exactly what it is...
+ $score = self::TYPE_RANGE - 1 + ( $size / 128 );
+
+ } else {
+ $score = $block->getType();
+ }
+
+ if ( $score < $bestBlockScore ) {
+ $bestBlockScore = $score;
+ $bestRow = $row;
+ $bestBlockPreventsEdit = $block->prevents( 'edit' );
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $bestRow !== null ) {
+ $this->initFromRow( $bestRow );
+ $this->prevents( 'edit', $bestBlockPreventsEdit );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a set of SQL conditions which will select rangeblocks encompassing a given range
+ * @param string $start Hexadecimal IP representation
+ * @param string $end Hexadecimal IP representation, or null to use $start = $end
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function getRangeCond( $start, $end = null ) {
+ if ( $end === null ) {
+ $end = $start;
+ }
+ # Per T16634, we want to include relevant active rangeblocks; for
+ # rangeblocks, we want to include larger ranges which enclose the given
+ # range. We know that all blocks must be smaller than $wgBlockCIDRLimit,
+ # so we can improve performance by filtering on a LIKE clause
+ $chunk = self::getIpFragment( $start );
+ $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
+ $like = $dbr->buildLike( $chunk, $dbr->anyString() );
+
+ # Fairly hard to make a malicious SQL statement out of hex characters,
+ # but stranger things have happened...
+ $safeStart = $dbr->addQuotes( $start );
+ $safeEnd = $dbr->addQuotes( $end );
+
+ return $dbr->makeList(
+ [
+ "ipb_range_start $like",
+ "ipb_range_start <= $safeStart",
+ "ipb_range_end >= $safeEnd",
+ ],
+ LIST_AND
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the component of an IP address which is certain to be the same between an IP
+ * address and a rangeblock containing that IP address.
+ * @param string $hex Hexadecimal IP representation
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected static function getIpFragment( $hex ) {
+ global $wgBlockCIDRLimit;
+ if ( substr( $hex, 0, 3 ) == 'v6-' ) {
+ return 'v6-' . substr( substr( $hex, 3 ), 0, floor( $wgBlockCIDRLimit['IPv6'] / 4 ) );
+ } else {
+ return substr( $hex, 0, floor( $wgBlockCIDRLimit['IPv4'] / 4 ) );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Given a database row from the ipblocks table, initialize
+ * member variables
+ * @param stdClass $row A row from the ipblocks table
+ */
+ protected function initFromRow( $row ) {
+ $this->setTarget( $row->ipb_address );
+ $this->setBlocker( User::newFromAnyId(
+ $row->ipb_by, $row->ipb_by_text, isset( $row->ipb_by_actor ) ? $row->ipb_by_actor : null
+ ) );
+
+ $this->mTimestamp = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $row->ipb_timestamp );
+ $this->mAuto = $row->ipb_auto;
+ $this->mHideName = $row->ipb_deleted;
+ $this->mId = (int)$row->ipb_id;
+ $this->mParentBlockId = $row->ipb_parent_block_id;
+
+ // I wish I didn't have to do this
+ $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
+ $this->mExpiry = $db->decodeExpiry( $row->ipb_expiry );
+ $this->mReason = CommentStore::getStore()
+ // Legacy because $row may have come from self::selectFields()
+ ->getCommentLegacy( $db, 'ipb_reason', $row )->text;
+
+ $this->isHardblock( !$row->ipb_anon_only );
+ $this->isAutoblocking( $row->ipb_enable_autoblock );
+
+ $this->prevents( 'createaccount', $row->ipb_create_account );
+ $this->prevents( 'sendemail', $row->ipb_block_email );
+ $this->prevents( 'editownusertalk', !$row->ipb_allow_usertalk );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new Block object from a database row
+ * @param stdClass $row Row from the ipblocks table
+ * @return Block
+ */
+ public static function newFromRow( $row ) {
+ $block = new Block;
+ $block->initFromRow( $row );
+ return $block;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Delete the row from the IP blocks table.
+ *
+ * @throws MWException
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function delete() {
+ if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( !$this->getId() ) {
+ throw new MWException( "Block::delete() requires that the mId member be filled\n" );
+ }
+
+ $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+ $dbw->delete( 'ipblocks', [ 'ipb_parent_block_id' => $this->getId() ], __METHOD__ );
+ $dbw->delete( 'ipblocks', [ 'ipb_id' => $this->getId() ], __METHOD__ );
+
+ return $dbw->affectedRows() > 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Insert a block into the block table. Will fail if there is a conflicting
+ * block (same name and options) already in the database.
+ *
+ * @param IDatabase $dbw If you have one available
+ * @return bool|array False on failure, assoc array on success:
+ * ('id' => block ID, 'autoIds' => array of autoblock IDs)
+ */
+ public function insert( $dbw = null ) {
+ global $wgBlockDisablesLogin;
+
+ if ( $this->getSystemBlockType() !== null ) {
+ throw new MWException( 'Cannot insert a system block into the database' );
+ }
+ if ( !$this->getBlocker() || $this->getBlocker()->getName() === '' ) {
+ throw new MWException( 'Cannot insert a block without a blocker set' );
+ }
+
+ wfDebug( "Block::insert; timestamp {$this->mTimestamp}\n" );
+
+ if ( $dbw === null ) {
+ $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+ }
+
+ self::purgeExpired();
+
+ $row = $this->getDatabaseArray( $dbw );
+
+ $dbw->insert( 'ipblocks', $row, __METHOD__, [ 'IGNORE' ] );
+ $affected = $dbw->affectedRows();
+ $this->mId = $dbw->insertId();
+
+ # Don't collide with expired blocks.
+ # Do this after trying to insert to avoid locking.
+ if ( !$affected ) {
+ # T96428: The ipb_address index uses a prefix on a field, so
+ # use a standard SELECT + DELETE to avoid annoying gap locks.
+ $ids = $dbw->selectFieldValues( 'ipblocks',
+ 'ipb_id',
+ [
+ 'ipb_address' => $row['ipb_address'],
+ 'ipb_user' => $row['ipb_user'],
+ 'ipb_expiry < ' . $dbw->addQuotes( $dbw->timestamp() )
+ ],
+ __METHOD__
+ );
+ if ( $ids ) {
+ $dbw->delete( 'ipblocks', [ 'ipb_id' => $ids ], __METHOD__ );
+ $dbw->insert( 'ipblocks', $row, __METHOD__, [ 'IGNORE' ] );
+ $affected = $dbw->affectedRows();
+ $this->mId = $dbw->insertId();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( $affected ) {
+ $auto_ipd_ids = $this->doRetroactiveAutoblock();
+
+ if ( $wgBlockDisablesLogin && $this->target instanceof User ) {
+ // Change user login token to force them to be logged out.
+ $this->target->setToken();
+ $this->target->saveSettings();
+ }
+
+ return [ 'id' => $this->mId, 'autoIds' => $auto_ipd_ids ];
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Update a block in the DB with new parameters.
+ * The ID field needs to be loaded first.
+ *
+ * @return bool|array False on failure, array on success:
+ * ('id' => block ID, 'autoIds' => array of autoblock IDs)
+ */
+ public function update() {
+ wfDebug( "Block::update; timestamp {$this->mTimestamp}\n" );
+ $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+
+ $dbw->startAtomic( __METHOD__ );
+
+ $dbw->update(
+ 'ipblocks',
+ $this->getDatabaseArray( $dbw ),
+ [ 'ipb_id' => $this->getId() ],
+ __METHOD__
+ );
+
+ $affected = $dbw->affectedRows();
+
+ if ( $this->isAutoblocking() ) {
+ // update corresponding autoblock(s) (T50813)
+ $dbw->update(
+ 'ipblocks',
+ $this->getAutoblockUpdateArray( $dbw ),
+ [ 'ipb_parent_block_id' => $this->getId() ],
+ __METHOD__
+ );
+ } else {
+ // autoblock no longer required, delete corresponding autoblock(s)
+ $dbw->delete(
+ 'ipblocks',
+ [ 'ipb_parent_block_id' => $this->getId() ],
+ __METHOD__
+ );
+ }
+
+ $dbw->endAtomic( __METHOD__ );
+
+ if ( $affected ) {
+ $auto_ipd_ids = $this->doRetroactiveAutoblock();
+ return [ 'id' => $this->mId, 'autoIds' => $auto_ipd_ids ];
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get an array suitable for passing to $dbw->insert() or $dbw->update()
+ * @param IDatabase $dbw
+ * @return array
+ */
+ protected function getDatabaseArray( IDatabase $dbw ) {
+ $expiry = $dbw->encodeExpiry( $this->mExpiry );
+
+ if ( $this->forcedTargetID ) {
+ $uid = $this->forcedTargetID;
+ } else {
+ $uid = $this->target instanceof User ? $this->target->getId() : 0;
+ }
+
+ $a = [
+ 'ipb_address' => (string)$this->target,
+ 'ipb_user' => $uid,
+ 'ipb_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp( $this->mTimestamp ),
+ 'ipb_auto' => $this->mAuto,
+ 'ipb_anon_only' => !$this->isHardblock(),
+ 'ipb_create_account' => $this->prevents( 'createaccount' ),
+ 'ipb_enable_autoblock' => $this->isAutoblocking(),
+ 'ipb_expiry' => $expiry,
+ 'ipb_range_start' => $this->getRangeStart(),
+ 'ipb_range_end' => $this->getRangeEnd(),
+ 'ipb_deleted' => intval( $this->mHideName ), // typecast required for SQLite
+ 'ipb_block_email' => $this->prevents( 'sendemail' ),
+ 'ipb_allow_usertalk' => !$this->prevents( 'editownusertalk' ),
+ 'ipb_parent_block_id' => $this->mParentBlockId
+ ] + CommentStore::getStore()->insert( $dbw, 'ipb_reason', $this->mReason )
+ + ActorMigration::newMigration()->getInsertValues( $dbw, 'ipb_by', $this->getBlocker() );
+
+ return $a;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param IDatabase $dbw
+ * @return array
+ */
+ protected function getAutoblockUpdateArray( IDatabase $dbw ) {
+ return [
+ 'ipb_create_account' => $this->prevents( 'createaccount' ),
+ 'ipb_deleted' => (int)$this->mHideName, // typecast required for SQLite
+ 'ipb_allow_usertalk' => !$this->prevents( 'editownusertalk' ),
+ ] + CommentStore::getStore()->insert( $dbw, 'ipb_reason', $this->mReason )
+ + ActorMigration::newMigration()->getInsertValues( $dbw, 'ipb_by', $this->getBlocker() );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retroactively autoblocks the last IP used by the user (if it is a user)
+ * blocked by this Block.
+ *
+ * @return array Block IDs of retroactive autoblocks made
+ */
+ protected function doRetroactiveAutoblock() {
+ $blockIds = [];
+ # If autoblock is enabled, autoblock the LAST IP(s) used
+ if ( $this->isAutoblocking() && $this->getType() == self::TYPE_USER ) {
+ wfDebug( "Doing retroactive autoblocks for " . $this->getTarget() . "\n" );
+
+ $continue = Hooks::run(
+ 'PerformRetroactiveAutoblock', [ $this, &$blockIds ] );
+
+ if ( $continue ) {
+ self::defaultRetroactiveAutoblock( $this, $blockIds );
+ }
+ }
+ return $blockIds;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retroactively autoblocks the last IP used by the user (if it is a user)
+ * blocked by this Block. This will use the recentchanges table.
+ *
+ * @param Block $block
+ * @param array &$blockIds
+ */
+ protected static function defaultRetroactiveAutoblock( Block $block, array &$blockIds ) {
+ global $wgPutIPinRC;
+
+ // No IPs are in recentchanges table, so nothing to select
+ if ( !$wgPutIPinRC ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $target = $block->getTarget();
+ if ( is_string( $target ) ) {
+ $target = User::newFromName( $target, false );
+ }
+
+ $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
+ $rcQuery = ActorMigration::newMigration()->getWhere( $dbr, 'rc_user', $target, false );
+
+ $options = [ 'ORDER BY' => 'rc_timestamp DESC' ];
+
+ // Just the last IP used.
+ $options['LIMIT'] = 1;
+
+ $res = $dbr->select(
+ [ 'recentchanges' ] + $rcQuery['tables'],
+ [ 'rc_ip' ],
+ $rcQuery['conds'],
+ __METHOD__,
+ $options,
+ $rcQuery['joins']
+ );
+
+ if ( !$res->numRows() ) {
+ # No results, don't autoblock anything
+ wfDebug( "No IP found to retroactively autoblock\n" );
+ } else {
+ foreach ( $res as $row ) {
+ if ( $row->rc_ip ) {
+ $id = $block->doAutoblock( $row->rc_ip );
+ if ( $id ) {
+ $blockIds[] = $id;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether a given IP is on the autoblock whitelist.
+ * TODO: this probably belongs somewhere else, but not sure where...
+ *
+ * @param string $ip The IP to check
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function isWhitelistedFromAutoblocks( $ip ) {
+ // Try to get the autoblock_whitelist from the cache, as it's faster
+ // than getting the msg raw and explode()'ing it.
+ $cache = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getMainWANObjectCache();
+ $lines = $cache->getWithSetCallback(
+ $cache->makeKey( 'ip-autoblock', 'whitelist' ),
+ $cache::TTL_DAY,
+ function ( $curValue, &$ttl, array &$setOpts ) {
+ $setOpts += Database::getCacheSetOptions( wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA ) );
+
+ return explode( "\n",
+ wfMessage( 'autoblock_whitelist' )->inContentLanguage()->plain() );
+ }
+ );
+
+ wfDebug( "Checking the autoblock whitelist..\n" );
+
+ foreach ( $lines as $line ) {
+ # List items only
+ if ( substr( $line, 0, 1 ) !== '*' ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ $wlEntry = substr( $line, 1 );
+ $wlEntry = trim( $wlEntry );
+
+ wfDebug( "Checking $ip against $wlEntry..." );
+
+ # Is the IP in this range?
+ if ( IP::isInRange( $ip, $wlEntry ) ) {
+ wfDebug( " IP $ip matches $wlEntry, not autoblocking\n" );
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ wfDebug( " No match\n" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Autoblocks the given IP, referring to this Block.
+ *
+ * @param string $autoblockIP The IP to autoblock.
+ * @return int|bool Block ID if an autoblock was inserted, false if not.
+ */
+ public function doAutoblock( $autoblockIP ) {
+ # If autoblocks are disabled, go away.
+ if ( !$this->isAutoblocking() ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # Don't autoblock for system blocks
+ if ( $this->getSystemBlockType() !== null ) {
+ throw new MWException( 'Cannot autoblock from a system block' );
+ }
+
+ # Check for presence on the autoblock whitelist.
+ if ( self::isWhitelistedFromAutoblocks( $autoblockIP ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Avoid PHP 7.1 warning of passing $this by reference
+ $block = $this;
+ # Allow hooks to cancel the autoblock.
+ if ( !Hooks::run( 'AbortAutoblock', [ $autoblockIP, &$block ] ) ) {
+ wfDebug( "Autoblock aborted by hook.\n" );
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # It's okay to autoblock. Go ahead and insert/update the block...
+
+ # Do not add a *new* block if the IP is already blocked.
+ $ipblock = self::newFromTarget( $autoblockIP );
+ if ( $ipblock ) {
+ # Check if the block is an autoblock and would exceed the user block
+ # if renewed. If so, do nothing, otherwise prolong the block time...
+ if ( $ipblock->mAuto && // @todo Why not compare $ipblock->mExpiry?
+ $this->mExpiry > self::getAutoblockExpiry( $ipblock->mTimestamp )
+ ) {
+ # Reset block timestamp to now and its expiry to
+ # $wgAutoblockExpiry in the future
+ $ipblock->updateTimestamp();
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # Make a new block object with the desired properties.
+ $autoblock = new Block;
+ wfDebug( "Autoblocking {$this->getTarget()}@" . $autoblockIP . "\n" );
+ $autoblock->setTarget( $autoblockIP );
+ $autoblock->setBlocker( $this->getBlocker() );
+ $autoblock->mReason = wfMessage( 'autoblocker', $this->getTarget(), $this->mReason )
+ ->inContentLanguage()->plain();
+ $timestamp = wfTimestampNow();
+ $autoblock->mTimestamp = $timestamp;
+ $autoblock->mAuto = 1;
+ $autoblock->prevents( 'createaccount', $this->prevents( 'createaccount' ) );
+ # Continue suppressing the name if needed
+ $autoblock->mHideName = $this->mHideName;
+ $autoblock->prevents( 'editownusertalk', $this->prevents( 'editownusertalk' ) );
+ $autoblock->mParentBlockId = $this->mId;
+
+ if ( $this->mExpiry == 'infinity' ) {
+ # Original block was indefinite, start an autoblock now
+ $autoblock->mExpiry = self::getAutoblockExpiry( $timestamp );
+ } else {
+ # If the user is already blocked with an expiry date, we don't
+ # want to pile on top of that.
+ $autoblock->mExpiry = min( $this->mExpiry, self::getAutoblockExpiry( $timestamp ) );
+ }
+
+ # Insert the block...
+ $status = $autoblock->insert();
+ return $status
+ ? $status['id']
+ : false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if a block has expired. Delete it if it is.
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function deleteIfExpired() {
+ if ( $this->isExpired() ) {
+ wfDebug( "Block::deleteIfExpired() -- deleting\n" );
+ $this->delete();
+ $retVal = true;
+ } else {
+ wfDebug( "Block::deleteIfExpired() -- not expired\n" );
+ $retVal = false;
+ }
+
+ return $retVal;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Has the block expired?
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function isExpired() {
+ $timestamp = wfTimestampNow();
+ wfDebug( "Block::isExpired() checking current " . $timestamp . " vs $this->mExpiry\n" );
+
+ if ( !$this->mExpiry ) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return $timestamp > $this->mExpiry;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Is the block address valid (i.e. not a null string?)
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function isValid() {
+ return $this->getTarget() != null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Update the timestamp on autoblocks.
+ */
+ public function updateTimestamp() {
+ if ( $this->mAuto ) {
+ $this->mTimestamp = wfTimestamp();
+ $this->mExpiry = self::getAutoblockExpiry( $this->mTimestamp );
+
+ $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+ $dbw->update( 'ipblocks',
+ [ /* SET */
+ 'ipb_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp( $this->mTimestamp ),
+ 'ipb_expiry' => $dbw->timestamp( $this->mExpiry ),
+ ],
+ [ /* WHERE */
+ 'ipb_id' => $this->getId(),
+ ],
+ __METHOD__
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the IP address at the start of the range in Hex form
+ * @throws MWException
+ * @return string IP in Hex form
+ */
+ public function getRangeStart() {
+ switch ( $this->type ) {
+ case self::TYPE_USER:
+ return '';
+ case self::TYPE_IP:
+ return IP::toHex( $this->target );
+ case self::TYPE_RANGE:
+ list( $start, /*...*/ ) = IP::parseRange( $this->target );
+ return $start;
+ default:
+ throw new MWException( "Block with invalid type" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the IP address at the end of the range in Hex form
+ * @throws MWException
+ * @return string IP in Hex form
+ */
+ public function getRangeEnd() {
+ switch ( $this->type ) {
+ case self::TYPE_USER:
+ return '';
+ case self::TYPE_IP:
+ return IP::toHex( $this->target );
+ case self::TYPE_RANGE:
+ list( /*...*/, $end ) = IP::parseRange( $this->target );
+ return $end;
+ default:
+ throw new MWException( "Block with invalid type" );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the user id of the blocking sysop
+ *
+ * @return int (0 for foreign users)
+ */
+ public function getBy() {
+ $blocker = $this->getBlocker();
+ return ( $blocker instanceof User )
+ ? $blocker->getId()
+ : 0;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the username of the blocking sysop
+ *
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public function getByName() {
+ $blocker = $this->getBlocker();
+ return ( $blocker instanceof User )
+ ? $blocker->getName()
+ : (string)$blocker; // username
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the block ID
+ * @return int
+ */
+ public function getId() {
+ return $this->mId;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the system block type, if any
+ * @since 1.29
+ * @return string|null
+ */
+ public function getSystemBlockType() {
+ return $this->systemBlockType;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get/set a flag determining whether the master is used for reads
+ *
+ * @param bool|null $x
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function fromMaster( $x = null ) {
+ return wfSetVar( $this->mFromMaster, $x );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get/set whether the Block is a hardblock (affects logged-in users on a given IP/range)
+ * @param bool|null $x
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function isHardblock( $x = null ) {
+ wfSetVar( $this->isHardblock, $x );
+
+ # You can't *not* hardblock a user
+ return $this->getType() == self::TYPE_USER
+ ? true
+ : $this->isHardblock;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @param null|bool $x
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public function isAutoblocking( $x = null ) {
+ wfSetVar( $this->isAutoblocking, $x );
+
+ # You can't put an autoblock on an IP or range as we don't have any history to
+ # look over to get more IPs from
+ return $this->getType() == self::TYPE_USER
+ ? $this->isAutoblocking
+ : false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get/set whether the Block prevents a given action
+ *
+ * @param string $action Action to check
+ * @param bool|null $x Value for set, or null to just get value
+ * @return bool|null Null for unrecognized rights.
+ */
+ public function prevents( $action, $x = null ) {
+ global $wgBlockDisablesLogin;
+ $res = null;
+ switch ( $action ) {
+ case 'edit':
+ # For now... <evil laugh>
+ $res = true;
+ break;
+ case 'createaccount':
+ $res = wfSetVar( $this->mCreateAccount, $x );
+ break;
+ case 'sendemail':
+ $res = wfSetVar( $this->mBlockEmail, $x );
+ break;
+ case 'editownusertalk':
+ $res = wfSetVar( $this->mDisableUsertalk, $x );
+ break;
+ case 'read':
+ $res = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ if ( !$res && $wgBlockDisablesLogin ) {
+ // If a block would disable login, then it should
+ // prevent any action that all users cannot do
+ $anon = new User;
+ $res = $anon->isAllowed( $action ) ? $res : true;
+ }
+
+ return $res;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the block name, but with autoblocked IPs hidden as per standard privacy policy
+ * @return string Text is escaped
+ */
+ public function getRedactedName() {
+ if ( $this->mAuto ) {
+ return Html::rawElement(
+ 'span',
+ [ 'class' => 'mw-autoblockid' ],
+ wfMessage( 'autoblockid', $this->mId )
+ );
+ } else {
+ return htmlspecialchars( $this->getTarget() );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a timestamp of the expiry for autoblocks
+ *
+ * @param string|int $timestamp
+ * @return string
+ */
+ public static function getAutoblockExpiry( $timestamp ) {
+ global $wgAutoblockExpiry;
+
+ return wfTimestamp( TS_MW, wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $timestamp ) + $wgAutoblockExpiry );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Purge expired blocks from the ipblocks table
+ */
+ public static function purgeExpired() {
+ if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new AutoCommitUpdate(
+ wfGetDB( DB_MASTER ),
+ __METHOD__,
+ function ( IDatabase $dbw, $fname ) {
+ $ids = $dbw->selectFieldValues( 'ipblocks',
+ 'ipb_id',
+ [ 'ipb_expiry < ' . $dbw->addQuotes( $dbw->timestamp() ) ],
+ $fname
+ );
+ if ( $ids ) {
+ $dbw->delete( 'ipblocks', [ 'ipb_id' => $ids ], $fname );
+ }
+ }
+ ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Given a target and the target's type, get an existing Block object if possible.
+ * @param string|User|int $specificTarget A block target, which may be one of several types:
+ * * A user to block, in which case $target will be a User
+ * * An IP to block, in which case $target will be a User generated by using
+ * User::newFromName( $ip, false ) to turn off name validation
+ * * An IP range, in which case $target will be a String "123.123.123.123/18" etc
+ * * The ID of an existing block, in the format "#12345" (since pure numbers are valid
+ * usernames
+ * Calling this with a user, IP address or range will not select autoblocks, and will
+ * only select a block where the targets match exactly (so looking for blocks on
+ * 1.2.3.4 will not select 1.2.0.0/16 or even 1.2.3.4/32)
+ * @param string|User|int $vagueTarget As above, but we will search for *any* block which
+ * affects that target (so for an IP address, get ranges containing that IP; and also
+ * get any relevant autoblocks). Leave empty or blank to skip IP-based lookups.
+ * @param bool $fromMaster Whether to use the DB_MASTER database
+ * @return Block|null (null if no relevant block could be found). The target and type
+ * of the returned Block will refer to the actual block which was found, which might
+ * not be the same as the target you gave if you used $vagueTarget!
+ */
+ public static function newFromTarget( $specificTarget, $vagueTarget = null, $fromMaster = false ) {
+ list( $target, $type ) = self::parseTarget( $specificTarget );
+ if ( $type == self::TYPE_ID || $type == self::TYPE_AUTO ) {
+ return self::newFromID( $target );
+
+ } elseif ( $target === null && $vagueTarget == '' ) {
+ # We're not going to find anything useful here
+ # Be aware that the == '' check is explicit, since empty values will be
+ # passed by some callers (T31116)
+ return null;
+
+ } elseif ( in_array(
+ $type,
+ [ self::TYPE_USER, self::TYPE_IP, self::TYPE_RANGE, null ] )
+ ) {
+ $block = new Block();
+ $block->fromMaster( $fromMaster );
+
+ if ( $type !== null ) {
+ $block->setTarget( $target );
+ }
+
+ if ( $block->newLoad( $vagueTarget ) ) {
+ return $block;
+ }
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get all blocks that match any IP from an array of IP addresses
+ *
+ * @param array $ipChain List of IPs (strings), usually retrieved from the
+ * X-Forwarded-For header of the request
+ * @param bool $isAnon Exclude anonymous-only blocks if false
+ * @param bool $fromMaster Whether to query the master or replica DB
+ * @return array Array of Blocks
+ * @since 1.22
+ */
+ public static function getBlocksForIPList( array $ipChain, $isAnon, $fromMaster = false ) {
+ if ( !count( $ipChain ) ) {
+ return [];
+ }
+
+ $conds = [];
+ $proxyLookup = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getProxyLookup();
+ foreach ( array_unique( $ipChain ) as $ipaddr ) {
+ # Discard invalid IP addresses. Since XFF can be spoofed and we do not
+ # necessarily trust the header given to us, make sure that we are only
+ # checking for blocks on well-formatted IP addresses (IPv4 and IPv6).
+ # Do not treat private IP spaces as special as it may be desirable for wikis
+ # to block those IP ranges in order to stop misbehaving proxies that spoof XFF.
+ if ( !IP::isValid( $ipaddr ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ # Don't check trusted IPs (includes local squids which will be in every request)
+ if ( $proxyLookup->isTrustedProxy( $ipaddr ) ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ # Check both the original IP (to check against single blocks), as well as build
+ # the clause to check for rangeblocks for the given IP.
+ $conds['ipb_address'][] = $ipaddr;
+ $conds[] = self::getRangeCond( IP::toHex( $ipaddr ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( !count( $conds ) ) {
+ return [];
+ }
+
+ if ( $fromMaster ) {
+ $db = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER );
+ } else {
+ $db = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
+ }
+ $conds = $db->makeList( $conds, LIST_OR );
+ if ( !$isAnon ) {
+ $conds = [ $conds, 'ipb_anon_only' => 0 ];
+ }
+ $blockQuery = self::getQueryInfo();
+ $rows = $db->select(
+ $blockQuery['tables'],
+ array_merge( [ 'ipb_range_start', 'ipb_range_end' ], $blockQuery['fields'] ),
+ $conds,
+ __METHOD__,
+ [],
+ $blockQuery['joins']
+ );
+
+ $blocks = [];
+ foreach ( $rows as $row ) {
+ $block = self::newFromRow( $row );
+ if ( !$block->isExpired() ) {
+ $blocks[] = $block;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $blocks;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * From a list of multiple blocks, find the most exact and strongest Block.
+ *
+ * The logic for finding the "best" block is:
+ * - Blocks that match the block's target IP are preferred over ones in a range
+ * - Hardblocks are chosen over softblocks that prevent account creation
+ * - Softblocks that prevent account creation are chosen over other softblocks
+ * - Other softblocks are chosen over autoblocks
+ * - If there are multiple exact or range blocks at the same level, the one chosen
+ * is random
+ * This should be used when $blocks where retrieved from the user's IP address
+ * and $ipChain is populated from the same IP address information.
+ *
+ * @param array $blocks Array of Block objects
+ * @param array $ipChain List of IPs (strings). This is used to determine how "close"
+ * a block is to the server, and if a block matches exactly, or is in a range.
+ * The order is furthest from the server to nearest e.g., (Browser, proxy1, proxy2,
+ * local-squid, ...)
+ * @throws MWException
+ * @return Block|null The "best" block from the list
+ */
+ public static function chooseBlock( array $blocks, array $ipChain ) {
+ if ( !count( $blocks ) ) {
+ return null;
+ } elseif ( count( $blocks ) == 1 ) {
+ return $blocks[0];
+ }
+
+ // Sort hard blocks before soft ones and secondarily sort blocks
+ // that disable account creation before those that don't.
+ usort( $blocks, function ( Block $a, Block $b ) {
+ $aWeight = (int)$a->isHardblock() . (int)$a->prevents( 'createaccount' );
+ $bWeight = (int)$b->isHardblock() . (int)$b->prevents( 'createaccount' );
+ return strcmp( $bWeight, $aWeight ); // highest weight first
+ } );
+
+ $blocksListExact = [
+ 'hard' => false,
+ 'disable_create' => false,
+ 'other' => false,
+ 'auto' => false
+ ];
+ $blocksListRange = [
+ 'hard' => false,
+ 'disable_create' => false,
+ 'other' => false,
+ 'auto' => false
+ ];
+ $ipChain = array_reverse( $ipChain );
+
+ /** @var Block $block */
+ foreach ( $blocks as $block ) {
+ // Stop searching if we have already have a "better" block. This
+ // is why the order of the blocks matters
+ if ( !$block->isHardblock() && $blocksListExact['hard'] ) {
+ break;
+ } elseif ( !$block->prevents( 'createaccount' ) && $blocksListExact['disable_create'] ) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ foreach ( $ipChain as $checkip ) {
+ $checkipHex = IP::toHex( $checkip );
+ if ( (string)$block->getTarget() === $checkip ) {
+ if ( $block->isHardblock() ) {
+ $blocksListExact['hard'] = $blocksListExact['hard'] ?: $block;
+ } elseif ( $block->prevents( 'createaccount' ) ) {
+ $blocksListExact['disable_create'] = $blocksListExact['disable_create'] ?: $block;
+ } elseif ( $block->mAuto ) {
+ $blocksListExact['auto'] = $blocksListExact['auto'] ?: $block;
+ } else {
+ $blocksListExact['other'] = $blocksListExact['other'] ?: $block;
+ }
+ // We found closest exact match in the ip list, so go to the next Block
+ break;
+ } elseif ( array_filter( $blocksListExact ) == []
+ && $block->getRangeStart() <= $checkipHex
+ && $block->getRangeEnd() >= $checkipHex
+ ) {
+ if ( $block->isHardblock() ) {
+ $blocksListRange['hard'] = $blocksListRange['hard'] ?: $block;
+ } elseif ( $block->prevents( 'createaccount' ) ) {
+ $blocksListRange['disable_create'] = $blocksListRange['disable_create'] ?: $block;
+ } elseif ( $block->mAuto ) {
+ $blocksListRange['auto'] = $blocksListRange['auto'] ?: $block;
+ } else {
+ $blocksListRange['other'] = $blocksListRange['other'] ?: $block;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( array_filter( $blocksListExact ) == [] ) {
+ $blocksList = &$blocksListRange;
+ } else {
+ $blocksList = &$blocksListExact;
+ }
+
+ $chosenBlock = null;
+ if ( $blocksList['hard'] ) {
+ $chosenBlock = $blocksList['hard'];
+ } elseif ( $blocksList['disable_create'] ) {
+ $chosenBlock = $blocksList['disable_create'];
+ } elseif ( $blocksList['other'] ) {
+ $chosenBlock = $blocksList['other'];
+ } elseif ( $blocksList['auto'] ) {
+ $chosenBlock = $blocksList['auto'];
+ } else {
+ throw new MWException( "Proxy block found, but couldn't be classified." );
+ }
+
+ return $chosenBlock;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * From an existing Block, get the target and the type of target.
+ * Note that, except for null, it is always safe to treat the target
+ * as a string; for User objects this will return User::__toString()
+ * which in turn gives User::getName().
+ *
+ * @param string|int|User|null $target
+ * @return array [ User|String|null, Block::TYPE_ constant|null ]
+ */
+ public static function parseTarget( $target ) {
+ # We may have been through this before
+ if ( $target instanceof User ) {
+ if ( IP::isValid( $target->getName() ) ) {
+ return [ $target, self::TYPE_IP ];
+ } else {
+ return [ $target, self::TYPE_USER ];
+ }
+ } elseif ( $target === null ) {
+ return [ null, null ];
+ }
+
+ $target = trim( $target );
+
+ if ( IP::isValid( $target ) ) {
+ # We can still create a User if it's an IP address, but we need to turn
+ # off validation checking (which would exclude IP addresses)
+ return [
+ User::newFromName( IP::sanitizeIP( $target ), false ),
+ self::TYPE_IP
+ ];
+
+ } elseif ( IP::isValidRange( $target ) ) {
+ # Can't create a User from an IP range
+ return [ IP::sanitizeRange( $target ), self::TYPE_RANGE ];
+ }
+
+ # Consider the possibility that this is not a username at all
+ # but actually an old subpage (bug #29797)
+ if ( strpos( $target, '/' ) !== false ) {
+ # An old subpage, drill down to the user behind it
+ $target = explode( '/', $target )[0];
+ }
+
+ $userObj = User::newFromName( $target );
+ if ( $userObj instanceof User ) {
+ # Note that since numbers are valid usernames, a $target of "12345" will be
+ # considered a User. If you want to pass a block ID, prepend a hash "#12345",
+ # since hash characters are not valid in usernames or titles generally.
+ return [ $userObj, self::TYPE_USER ];
+
+ } elseif ( preg_match( '/^#\d+$/', $target ) ) {
+ # Autoblock reference in the form "#12345"
+ return [ substr( $target, 1 ), self::TYPE_AUTO ];
+
+ } else {
+ # WTF?
+ return [ null, null ];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the type of target for this particular block
+ * @return int Block::TYPE_ constant, will never be TYPE_ID
+ */
+ public function getType() {
+ return $this->mAuto
+ ? self::TYPE_AUTO
+ : $this->type;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the target and target type for this particular Block. Note that for autoblocks,
+ * this returns the unredacted name; frontend functions need to call $block->getRedactedName()
+ * in this situation.
+ * @return array [ User|String, Block::TYPE_ constant ]
+ * @todo FIXME: This should be an integral part of the Block member variables
+ */
+ public function getTargetAndType() {
+ return [ $this->getTarget(), $this->getType() ];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the target for this particular Block. Note that for autoblocks,
+ * this returns the unredacted name; frontend functions need to call $block->getRedactedName()
+ * in this situation.
+ * @return User|string
+ */
+ public function getTarget() {
+ return $this->target;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @since 1.19
+ *
+ * @return mixed|string
+ */
+ public function getExpiry() {
+ return $this->mExpiry;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the target for this block, and update $this->type accordingly
+ * @param mixed $target
+ */
+ public function setTarget( $target ) {
+ list( $this->target, $this->type ) = self::parseTarget( $target );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the user who implemented this block
+ * @return User User object. May name a foreign user.
+ */
+ public function getBlocker() {
+ return $this->blocker;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the user who implemented (or will implement) this block
+ * @param User|string $user Local User object or username string
+ */
+ public function setBlocker( $user ) {
+ if ( is_string( $user ) ) {
+ $user = User::newFromName( $user, false );
+ }
+
+ if ( $user->isAnon() && User::isUsableName( $user->getName() ) ) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException(
+ 'Blocker must be a local user or a name that cannot be a local user'
+ );
+ }
+
+ $this->blocker = $user;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the 'BlockID' cookie to this block's ID and expiry time. The cookie's expiry will be
+ * the same as the block's, to a maximum of 24 hours.
+ *
+ * @since 1.29
+ *
+ * @param WebResponse $response The response on which to set the cookie.
+ */
+ public function setCookie( WebResponse $response ) {
+ // Calculate the default expiry time.
+ $maxExpiryTime = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, wfTimestamp() + ( 24 * 60 * 60 ) );
+
+ // Use the Block's expiry time only if it's less than the default.
+ $expiryTime = $this->getExpiry();
+ if ( $expiryTime === 'infinity' || $expiryTime > $maxExpiryTime ) {
+ $expiryTime = $maxExpiryTime;
+ }
+
+ // Set the cookie. Reformat the MediaWiki datetime as a Unix timestamp for the cookie.
+ $expiryValue = DateTime::createFromFormat( 'YmdHis', $expiryTime )->format( 'U' );
+ $cookieOptions = [ 'httpOnly' => false ];
+ $cookieValue = $this->getCookieValue();
+ $response->setCookie( 'BlockID', $cookieValue, $expiryValue, $cookieOptions );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Unset the 'BlockID' cookie.
+ *
+ * @since 1.29
+ *
+ * @param WebResponse $response The response on which to unset the cookie.
+ */
+ public static function clearCookie( WebResponse $response ) {
+ $response->clearCookie( 'BlockID', [ 'httpOnly' => false ] );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the BlockID cookie's value for this block. This is usually the block ID concatenated
+ * with an HMAC in order to avoid spoofing (T152951), but if wgSecretKey is not set will just
+ * be the block ID.
+ *
+ * @since 1.29
+ *
+ * @return string The block ID, probably concatenated with "!" and the HMAC.
+ */
+ public function getCookieValue() {
+ $config = RequestContext::getMain()->getConfig();
+ $id = $this->getId();
+ $secretKey = $config->get( 'SecretKey' );
+ if ( !$secretKey ) {
+ // If there's no secret key, don't append a HMAC.
+ return $id;
+ }
+ $hmac = MWCryptHash::hmac( $id, $secretKey, false );
+ $cookieValue = $id . '!' . $hmac;
+ return $cookieValue;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the stored ID from the 'BlockID' cookie. The cookie's value is usually a combination of
+ * the ID and a HMAC (see Block::setCookie), but will sometimes only be the ID.
+ *
+ * @since 1.29
+ *
+ * @param string $cookieValue The string in which to find the ID.
+ *
+ * @return int|null The block ID, or null if the HMAC is present and invalid.
+ */
+ public static function getIdFromCookieValue( $cookieValue ) {
+ // Extract the ID prefix from the cookie value (may be the whole value, if no bang found).
+ $bangPos = strpos( $cookieValue, '!' );
+ $id = ( $bangPos === false ) ? $cookieValue : substr( $cookieValue, 0, $bangPos );
+ // Get the site-wide secret key.
+ $config = RequestContext::getMain()->getConfig();
+ $secretKey = $config->get( 'SecretKey' );
+ if ( !$secretKey ) {
+ // If there's no secret key, just use the ID as given.
+ return $id;
+ }
+ $storedHmac = substr( $cookieValue, $bangPos + 1 );
+ $calculatedHmac = MWCryptHash::hmac( $id, $secretKey, false );
+ if ( $calculatedHmac === $storedHmac ) {
+ return $id;
+ } else {
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the key and parameters for the corresponding error message.
+ *
+ * @since 1.22
+ * @param IContextSource $context
+ * @return array
+ */
+ public function getPermissionsError( IContextSource $context ) {
+ $blocker = $this->getBlocker();
+ if ( $blocker instanceof User ) { // local user
+ $blockerUserpage = $blocker->getUserPage();
+ $link = "[[{$blockerUserpage->getPrefixedText()}|{$blockerUserpage->getText()}]]";
+ } else { // foreign user
+ $link = $blocker;
+ }
+
+ $reason = $this->mReason;
+ if ( $reason == '' ) {
+ $reason = $context->msg( 'blockednoreason' )->text();
+ }
+
+ /* $ip returns who *is* being blocked, $intended contains who was meant to be blocked.
+ * This could be a username, an IP range, or a single IP. */
+ $intended = $this->getTarget();
+
+ $systemBlockType = $this->getSystemBlockType();
+
+ $lang = $context->getLanguage();
+ return [
+ $systemBlockType !== null
+ ? 'systemblockedtext'
+ : ( $this->mAuto ? 'autoblockedtext' : 'blockedtext' ),
+ $link,
+ $reason,
+ $context->getRequest()->getIP(),
+ $this->getByName(),
+ $systemBlockType !== null ? $systemBlockType : $this->getId(),
+ $lang->formatExpiry( $this->mExpiry ),
+ (string)$intended,
+ $lang->userTimeAndDate( $this->mTimestamp, $context->getUser() ),
+ ];
+ }
+}