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+declare module "fs" {
+ import * as stream from "stream";
+ import * as events from "events";
+ import { URL } from "url";
+
+ /**
+ * Valid types for path values in "fs".
+ */
+ type PathLike = string | Buffer | URL;
+
+ type BinaryData = DataView | NodeJS.TypedArray;
+ class Stats {
+ isFile(): boolean;
+ isDirectory(): boolean;
+ isBlockDevice(): boolean;
+ isCharacterDevice(): boolean;
+ isSymbolicLink(): boolean;
+ isFIFO(): boolean;
+ isSocket(): boolean;
+ dev: number;
+ ino: number;
+ mode: number;
+ nlink: number;
+ uid: number;
+ gid: number;
+ rdev: number;
+ size: number;
+ blksize: number;
+ blocks: number;
+ atimeMs: number;
+ mtimeMs: number;
+ ctimeMs: number;
+ birthtimeMs: number;
+ atime: Date;
+ mtime: Date;
+ ctime: Date;
+ birthtime: Date;
+ }
+
+ class Dirent {
+ isFile(): boolean;
+ isDirectory(): boolean;
+ isBlockDevice(): boolean;
+ isCharacterDevice(): boolean;
+ isSymbolicLink(): boolean;
+ isFIFO(): boolean;
+ isSocket(): boolean;
+ name: string;
+ }
+
+ interface FSWatcher extends events.EventEmitter {
+ close(): void;
+
+ /**
+ * events.EventEmitter
+ * 1. change
+ * 2. error
+ */
+ addListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ addListener(event: "change", listener: (eventType: string, filename: string | Buffer) => void): this;
+ addListener(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this;
+
+ on(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ on(event: "change", listener: (eventType: string, filename: string | Buffer) => void): this;
+ on(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this;
+
+ once(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ once(event: "change", listener: (eventType: string, filename: string | Buffer) => void): this;
+ once(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this;
+
+ prependListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ prependListener(event: "change", listener: (eventType: string, filename: string | Buffer) => void): this;
+ prependListener(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this;
+
+ prependOnceListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ prependOnceListener(event: "change", listener: (eventType: string, filename: string | Buffer) => void): this;
+ prependOnceListener(event: "error", listener: (error: Error) => void): this;
+ }
+
+ class ReadStream extends stream.Readable {
+ close(): void;
+ bytesRead: number;
+ path: string | Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * events.EventEmitter
+ * 1. open
+ * 2. close
+ */
+ addListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ addListener(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ on(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ on(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ once(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ once(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ prependListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ prependListener(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ prependOnceListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ prependOnceListener(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+ }
+
+ class WriteStream extends stream.Writable {
+ close(): void;
+ bytesWritten: number;
+ path: string | Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * events.EventEmitter
+ * 1. open
+ * 2. close
+ */
+ addListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ addListener(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ addListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ on(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ on(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ on(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ once(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ once(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ once(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ prependListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ prependListener(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ prependListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+
+ prependOnceListener(event: string, listener: (...args: any[]) => void): this;
+ prependOnceListener(event: "open", listener: (fd: number) => void): this;
+ prependOnceListener(event: "close", listener: () => void): this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous rename(2) - Change the name or location of a file or directory.
+ * @param oldPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function rename(oldPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace rename {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous rename(2) - Change the name or location of a file or directory.
+ * @param oldPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(oldPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous rename(2) - Change the name or location of a file or directory.
+ * @param oldPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function renameSync(oldPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous truncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function truncate(path: PathLike, len: number | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous truncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function truncate(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace truncate {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous truncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, len?: number | null): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous truncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function truncateSync(path: PathLike, len?: number | null): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous ftruncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function ftruncate(fd: number, len: number | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous ftruncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function ftruncate(fd: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace ftruncate {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous ftruncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number, len?: number | null): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous ftruncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function ftruncateSync(fd: number, len?: number | null): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous chown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function chown(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace chown {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous chown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous chown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function chownSync(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fchown(fd: number, uid: number, gid: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace fchown {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number, uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous fchown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fchownSync(fd: number, uid: number, gid: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lchown(2) - Change ownership of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function lchown(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace lchown {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lchown(2) - Change ownership of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous lchown(2) - Change ownership of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function lchownSync(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous chmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function chmod(path: PathLike, mode: string | number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace chmod {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous chmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous chmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function chmodSync(path: PathLike, mode: string | number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function fchmod(fd: number, mode: string | number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace fchmod {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number, mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous fchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function fchmodSync(fd: number, mode: string | number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function lchmod(path: PathLike, mode: string | number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace lchmod {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous lchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function lchmodSync(path: PathLike, mode: string | number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous stat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function stat(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, stats: Stats) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace stat {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous stat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike): Promise<Stats>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous stat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function statSync(path: PathLike): Stats;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fstat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fstat(fd: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, stats: Stats) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace fstat {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fstat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number): Promise<Stats>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous fstat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fstatSync(fd: number): Stats;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lstat(2) - Get file status. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function lstat(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, stats: Stats) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace lstat {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lstat(2) - Get file status. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike): Promise<Stats>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous lstat(2) - Get file status. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function lstatSync(path: PathLike): Stats;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous link(2) - Create a new link (also known as a hard link) to an existing file.
+ * @param existingPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function link(existingPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace link {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous link(2) - Create a new link (also known as a hard link) to an existing file.
+ * @param existingPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function link(existingPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous link(2) - Create a new link (also known as a hard link) to an existing file.
+ * @param existingPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function linkSync(existingPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous symlink(2) - Create a new symbolic link to an existing file.
+ * @param target A path to an existing file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param path A path to the new symlink. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param type May be set to `'dir'`, `'file'`, or `'junction'` (default is `'file'`) and is only available on Windows (ignored on other platforms).
+ * When using `'junction'`, the `target` argument will automatically be normalized to an absolute path.
+ */
+ function symlink(target: PathLike, path: PathLike, type: symlink.Type | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous symlink(2) - Create a new symbolic link to an existing file.
+ * @param target A path to an existing file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param path A path to the new symlink. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function symlink(target: PathLike, path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace symlink {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous symlink(2) - Create a new symbolic link to an existing file.
+ * @param target A path to an existing file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param path A path to the new symlink. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param type May be set to `'dir'`, `'file'`, or `'junction'` (default is `'file'`) and is only available on Windows (ignored on other platforms).
+ * When using `'junction'`, the `target` argument will automatically be normalized to an absolute path.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(target: PathLike, path: PathLike, type?: string | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ type Type = "dir" | "file" | "junction";
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous symlink(2) - Create a new symbolic link to an existing file.
+ * @param target A path to an existing file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param path A path to the new symlink. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param type May be set to `'dir'`, `'file'`, or `'junction'` (default is `'file'`) and is only available on Windows (ignored on other platforms).
+ * When using `'junction'`, the `target` argument will automatically be normalized to an absolute path.
+ */
+ function symlinkSync(target: PathLike, path: PathLike, type?: symlink.Type | null): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlink(
+ path: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, linkString: string) => void
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlink(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, linkString: Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlink(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null } | string | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, linkString: string | Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function readlink(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, linkString: string) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace readlink {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlinkSync(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): string;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlinkSync(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlinkSync(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): string | Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpath(
+ path: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: string) => void
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpath(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpath(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null } | string | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: string | Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function realpath(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: string) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace realpath {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+
+ function native(
+ path: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: string) => void
+ ): void;
+ function native(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: Buffer) => void): void;
+ function native(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null } | string | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: string | Buffer) => void): void;
+ function native(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, resolvedPath: string) => void): void;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpathSync(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): string;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpathSync(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpathSync(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): string | Buffer;
+
+ namespace realpathSync {
+ function native(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): string;
+ function native(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Buffer;
+ function native(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): string | Buffer;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous unlink(2) - delete a name and possibly the file it refers to.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function unlink(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace unlink {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous unlink(2) - delete a name and possibly the file it refers to.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous unlink(2) - delete a name and possibly the file it refers to.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function unlinkSync(path: PathLike): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous rmdir(2) - delete a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function rmdir(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace rmdir {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous rmdir(2) - delete a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous rmdir(2) - delete a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function rmdirSync(path: PathLike): void;
+
+ export interface MakeDirectoryOptions {
+ /**
+ * Indicates whether parent folders should be created.
+ * @default false
+ */
+ recursive?: boolean;
+ /**
+ * A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not specified
+ * @default 0o777.
+ */
+ mode?: number;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous mkdir(2) - create a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options Either the file mode, or an object optionally specifying the file mode and whether parent folders
+ * should be created. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not specified, defaults to `0o777`.
+ */
+ function mkdir(path: PathLike, options: number | string | MakeDirectoryOptions | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous mkdir(2) - create a directory with a mode of `0o777`.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function mkdir(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace mkdir {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous mkdir(2) - create a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options Either the file mode, or an object optionally specifying the file mode and whether parent folders
+ * should be created. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not specified, defaults to `0o777`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: number | string | MakeDirectoryOptions | null): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous mkdir(2) - create a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options Either the file mode, or an object optionally specifying the file mode and whether parent folders
+ * should be created. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not specified, defaults to `0o777`.
+ */
+ function mkdirSync(path: PathLike, options?: number | string | MakeDirectoryOptions | null): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, options: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, folder: string) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, options: "buffer" | { encoding: "buffer" }, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, folder: Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, options: { encoding?: string | null } | string | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, folder: string | Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, folder: string) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace mkdtemp {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(prefix: string, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(prefix: string, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(prefix: string, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtempSync(prefix: string, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): string;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtempSync(prefix: string, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required prefix to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtempSync(prefix: string, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): string | Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdir(
+ path: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding: BufferEncoding | null; withFileTypes?: false } | BufferEncoding | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, files: string[]) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer"; withFileTypes?: false } | "buffer", callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, files: Buffer[]) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdir(
+ path: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes?: false } | string | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, files: string[] | Buffer[]) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, files: string[]) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options If called with `withFileTypes: true` the result data will be an array of Dirent.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes: true }, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, files: Dirent[]) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace readdir {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding: BufferEncoding | null; withFileTypes?: false } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options: "buffer" | { encoding: "buffer"; withFileTypes?: false }): Promise<Buffer[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes?: false } | string | null): Promise<string[] | Buffer[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options If called with `withFileTypes: true` the result data will be an array of Dirent
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes: true }): Promise<Dirent[]>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdirSync(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding: BufferEncoding | null; withFileTypes?: false } | BufferEncoding | null): string[];
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdirSync(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer"; withFileTypes?: false } | "buffer"): Buffer[];
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdirSync(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes?: false } | string | null): string[] | Buffer[];
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options If called with `withFileTypes: true` the result data will be an array of Dirent.
+ */
+ function readdirSync(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes: true }): Dirent[];
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous close(2) - close a file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function close(fd: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace close {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous close(2) - close a file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous close(2) - close a file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function closeSync(fd: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous open(2) - open and possibly create a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not supplied, defaults to `0o666`.
+ */
+ function open(path: PathLike, flags: string | number, mode: string | number | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, fd: number) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous open(2) - open and possibly create a file. If the file is created, its mode will be `0o666`.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function open(path: PathLike, flags: string | number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, fd: number) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace open {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous open(2) - open and possibly create a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not supplied, defaults to `0o666`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, flags: string | number, mode?: string | number | null): Promise<number>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous open(2) - open and possibly create a file, returning a file descriptor..
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not supplied, defaults to `0o666`.
+ */
+ function openSync(path: PathLike, flags: string | number, mode?: string | number | null): number;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied path.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function utimes(path: PathLike, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace utimes {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied path.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied path.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function utimesSync(path: PathLike, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function futimes(fd: number, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace futimes {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function futimesSync(fd: number, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fsync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with the underlying storage device.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fsync(fd: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace fsync {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fsync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with the underlying storage device.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous fsync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with the underlying storage device.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fsyncSync(fd: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to write. If not supplied, defaults to `buffer.length - offset`.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ */
+ function write<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(
+ fd: number,
+ buffer: TBuffer,
+ offset: number | undefined | null,
+ length: number | undefined | null,
+ position: number | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, buffer: TBuffer) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to write. If not supplied, defaults to `buffer.length - offset`.
+ */
+ function write<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(
+ fd: number,
+ buffer: TBuffer,
+ offset: number | undefined | null,
+ length: number | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, buffer: TBuffer) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function write<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(
+ fd: number,
+ buffer: TBuffer,
+ offset: number | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, buffer: TBuffer) => void
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function write<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(fd: number, buffer: TBuffer, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, buffer: TBuffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `string` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ * @param encoding The expected string encoding.
+ */
+ function write(
+ fd: number,
+ string: any,
+ position: number | undefined | null,
+ encoding: string | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, str: string) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `string` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ */
+ function write(fd: number, string: any, position: number | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, str: string) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `string` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ */
+ function write(fd: number, string: any, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, written: number, str: string) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace write {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to write. If not supplied, defaults to `buffer.length - offset`.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ */
+ function __promisify__<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(
+ fd: number,
+ buffer?: TBuffer,
+ offset?: number,
+ length?: number,
+ position?: number | null,
+ ): Promise<{ bytesWritten: number, buffer: TBuffer }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `string` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ * @param encoding The expected string encoding.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number, string: any, position?: number | null, encoding?: string | null): Promise<{ bytesWritten: number, buffer: string }>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor, returning the number of bytes written.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to write. If not supplied, defaults to `buffer.length - offset`.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ */
+ function writeSync(fd: number, buffer: BinaryData, offset?: number | null, length?: number | null, position?: number | null): number;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously writes `string` to the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor, returning the number of bytes written.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ * @param encoding The expected string encoding.
+ */
+ function writeSync(fd: number, string: any, position?: number | null, encoding?: string | null): number;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads data from the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The offset in the buffer at which to start writing.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file from which data should be read. If `null`, data will be read from the current position.
+ */
+ function read<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(
+ fd: number,
+ buffer: TBuffer,
+ offset: number,
+ length: number,
+ position: number | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, bytesRead: number, buffer: TBuffer) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace read {
+ /**
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The offset in the buffer at which to start writing.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file from which data should be read. If `null`, data will be read from the current position.
+ */
+ function __promisify__<TBuffer extends BinaryData>(fd: number, buffer: TBuffer, offset: number, length: number, position: number | null): Promise<{ bytesRead: number, buffer: TBuffer }>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously reads data from the file referenced by the supplied file descriptor, returning the number of bytes read.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The offset in the buffer at which to start writing.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file from which data should be read. If `null`, data will be read from the current position.
+ */
+ function readSync(fd: number, buffer: BinaryData, offset: number, length: number, position: number | null): number;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFile(path: PathLike | number, options: { encoding?: null; flag?: string; } | undefined | null, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, data: Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the result, or an object that contains the encoding and an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFile(path: PathLike | number, options: { encoding: string; flag?: string; } | string, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, data: string) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the result, or an object that contains the encoding and an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFile(
+ path: PathLike | number,
+ options: { encoding?: string | null; flag?: string; } | string | undefined | null,
+ callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, data: string | Buffer) => void,
+ ): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ */
+ function readFile(path: PathLike | number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null, data: Buffer) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace readFile {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike | number, options?: { encoding?: null; flag?: string; } | null): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the result, or an object that contains the encoding and an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike | number, options: { encoding: string; flag?: string; } | string): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the result, or an object that contains the encoding and an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike | number, options?: { encoding?: string | null; flag?: string; } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag. If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFileSync(path: PathLike | number, options?: { encoding?: null; flag?: string; } | null): Buffer;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the result, or an object that contains the encoding and an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFileSync(path: PathLike | number, options: { encoding: string; flag?: string; } | string): string;
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the result, or an object that contains the encoding and an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFileSync(path: PathLike | number, options?: { encoding?: string | null; flag?: string; } | string | null): string | Buffer;
+
+ type WriteFileOptions = { encoding?: string | null; mode?: number | string; flag?: string; } | string | null;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'w'` is used.
+ */
+ function writeFile(path: PathLike | number, data: any, options: WriteFileOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ */
+ function writeFile(path: PathLike | number, data: any, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace writeFile {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'w'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike | number, data: any, options?: WriteFileOptions): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously writes data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'w'` is used.
+ */
+ function writeFileSync(path: PathLike | number, data: any, options?: WriteFileOptions): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously append data to a file, creating the file if it does not exist.
+ * @param file A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'a'` is used.
+ */
+ function appendFile(file: PathLike | number, data: any, options: WriteFileOptions, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously append data to a file, creating the file if it does not exist.
+ * @param file A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ */
+ function appendFile(file: PathLike | number, data: any, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace appendFile {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously append data to a file, creating the file if it does not exist.
+ * @param file A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'a'` is used.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(file: PathLike | number, data: any, options?: WriteFileOptions): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously append data to a file, creating the file if it does not exist.
+ * @param file A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a file descriptor is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a Buffer or Uint8Array is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'a'` is used.
+ */
+ function appendFileSync(file: PathLike | number, data: any, options?: WriteFileOptions): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Watch for changes on `filename`. The callback `listener` will be called each time the file is accessed.
+ */
+ function watchFile(filename: PathLike, options: { persistent?: boolean; interval?: number; } | undefined, listener: (curr: Stats, prev: Stats) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Watch for changes on `filename`. The callback `listener` will be called each time the file is accessed.
+ * @param filename A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function watchFile(filename: PathLike, listener: (curr: Stats, prev: Stats) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Stop watching for changes on `filename`.
+ * @param filename A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function unwatchFile(filename: PathLike, listener?: (curr: Stats, prev: Stats) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Watch for changes on `filename`, where `filename` is either a file or a directory, returning an `FSWatcher`.
+ * @param filename A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the filename provided to the listener, or an object optionally specifying encoding, persistent, and recursive options.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `persistent` is not supplied, the default of `true` is used.
+ * If `recursive` is not supplied, the default of `false` is used.
+ */
+ function watch(
+ filename: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null, persistent?: boolean, recursive?: boolean } | BufferEncoding | undefined | null,
+ listener?: (event: string, filename: string) => void,
+ ): FSWatcher;
+
+ /**
+ * Watch for changes on `filename`, where `filename` is either a file or a directory, returning an `FSWatcher`.
+ * @param filename A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the filename provided to the listener, or an object optionally specifying encoding, persistent, and recursive options.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `persistent` is not supplied, the default of `true` is used.
+ * If `recursive` is not supplied, the default of `false` is used.
+ */
+ function watch(filename: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer", persistent?: boolean, recursive?: boolean } | "buffer", listener?: (event: string, filename: Buffer) => void): FSWatcher;
+
+ /**
+ * Watch for changes on `filename`, where `filename` is either a file or a directory, returning an `FSWatcher`.
+ * @param filename A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the filename provided to the listener, or an object optionally specifying encoding, persistent, and recursive options.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `persistent` is not supplied, the default of `true` is used.
+ * If `recursive` is not supplied, the default of `false` is used.
+ */
+ function watch(
+ filename: PathLike,
+ options: { encoding?: string | null, persistent?: boolean, recursive?: boolean } | string | null,
+ listener?: (event: string, filename: string | Buffer) => void,
+ ): FSWatcher;
+
+ /**
+ * Watch for changes on `filename`, where `filename` is either a file or a directory, returning an `FSWatcher`.
+ * @param filename A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function watch(filename: PathLike, listener?: (event: string, filename: string) => any): FSWatcher;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously tests whether or not the given path exists by checking with the file system.
+ * @deprecated
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function exists(path: PathLike, callback: (exists: boolean) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace exists {
+ /**
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike): Promise<boolean>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously tests whether or not the given path exists by checking with the file system.
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function existsSync(path: PathLike): boolean;
+
+ namespace constants {
+ // File Access Constants
+
+ /** Constant for fs.access(). File is visible to the calling process. */
+ const F_OK: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.access(). File can be read by the calling process. */
+ const R_OK: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.access(). File can be written by the calling process. */
+ const W_OK: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.access(). File can be executed by the calling process. */
+ const X_OK: number;
+
+ // File Copy Constants
+
+ /** Constant for fs.copyFile. Flag indicating the destination file should not be overwritten if it already exists. */
+ const COPYFILE_EXCL: number;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for fs.copyFile. copy operation will attempt to create a copy-on-write reflink.
+ * If the underlying platform does not support copy-on-write, then a fallback copy mechanism is used.
+ */
+ const COPYFILE_FICLONE: number;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for fs.copyFile. Copy operation will attempt to create a copy-on-write reflink.
+ * If the underlying platform does not support copy-on-write, then the operation will fail with an error.
+ */
+ const COPYFILE_FICLONE_FORCE: number;
+
+ // File Open Constants
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating to open a file for read-only access. */
+ const O_RDONLY: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating to open a file for write-only access. */
+ const O_WRONLY: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating to open a file for read-write access. */
+ const O_RDWR: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating to create the file if it does not already exist. */
+ const O_CREAT: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that opening a file should fail if the O_CREAT flag is set and the file already exists. */
+ const O_EXCL: number;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that if path identifies a terminal device,
+ * opening the path shall not cause that terminal to become the controlling terminal for the process
+ * (if the process does not already have one).
+ */
+ const O_NOCTTY: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that if the file exists and is a regular file, and the file is opened successfully for write access, its length shall be truncated to zero. */
+ const O_TRUNC: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that data will be appended to the end of the file. */
+ const O_APPEND: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that the open should fail if the path is not a directory. */
+ const O_DIRECTORY: number;
+
+ /**
+ * constant for fs.open().
+ * Flag indicating reading accesses to the file system will no longer result in
+ * an update to the atime information associated with the file.
+ * This flag is available on Linux operating systems only.
+ */
+ const O_NOATIME: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that the open should fail if the path is a symbolic link. */
+ const O_NOFOLLOW: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that the file is opened for synchronous I/O. */
+ const O_SYNC: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating that the file is opened for synchronous I/O with write operations waiting for data integrity. */
+ const O_DSYNC: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating to open the symbolic link itself rather than the resource it is pointing to. */
+ const O_SYMLINK: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). When set, an attempt will be made to minimize caching effects of file I/O. */
+ const O_DIRECT: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.open(). Flag indicating to open the file in nonblocking mode when possible. */
+ const O_NONBLOCK: number;
+
+ // File Type Constants
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. Bit mask used to extract the file type code. */
+ const S_IFMT: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a regular file. */
+ const S_IFREG: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a directory. */
+ const S_IFDIR: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a character-oriented device file. */
+ const S_IFCHR: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a block-oriented device file. */
+ const S_IFBLK: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a FIFO/pipe. */
+ const S_IFIFO: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a symbolic link. */
+ const S_IFLNK: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining a file's type. File type constant for a socket. */
+ const S_IFSOCK: number;
+
+ // File Mode Constants
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating readable, writable and executable by owner. */
+ const S_IRWXU: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating readable by owner. */
+ const S_IRUSR: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating writable by owner. */
+ const S_IWUSR: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating executable by owner. */
+ const S_IXUSR: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating readable, writable and executable by group. */
+ const S_IRWXG: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating readable by group. */
+ const S_IRGRP: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating writable by group. */
+ const S_IWGRP: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating executable by group. */
+ const S_IXGRP: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating readable, writable and executable by others. */
+ const S_IRWXO: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating readable by others. */
+ const S_IROTH: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating writable by others. */
+ const S_IWOTH: number;
+
+ /** Constant for fs.Stats mode property for determining access permissions for a file. File mode indicating executable by others. */
+ const S_IXOTH: number;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously tests a user's permissions for the file specified by path.
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function access(path: PathLike, mode: number | undefined, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously tests a user's permissions for the file specified by path.
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function access(path: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace access {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously tests a user's permissions for the file specified by path.
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(path: PathLike, mode?: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously tests a user's permissions for the file specified by path.
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function accessSync(path: PathLike, mode?: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a new `ReadStream` object.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function createReadStream(path: PathLike, options?: string | {
+ flags?: string;
+ encoding?: string;
+ fd?: number;
+ mode?: number;
+ autoClose?: boolean;
+ start?: number;
+ end?: number;
+ highWaterMark?: number;
+ }): ReadStream;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a new `WriteStream` object.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function createWriteStream(path: PathLike, options?: string | {
+ flags?: string;
+ encoding?: string;
+ fd?: number;
+ mode?: number;
+ autoClose?: boolean;
+ start?: number;
+ highWaterMark?: number;
+ }): WriteStream;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fdatasync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fdatasync(fd: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace fdatasync {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fdatasync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(fd: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronous fdatasync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device.
+ * @param fd A file descriptor.
+ */
+ function fdatasyncSync(fd: number): void;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously copies src to dest. By default, dest is overwritten if it already exists.
+ * No arguments other than a possible exception are given to the callback function.
+ * Node.js makes no guarantees about the atomicity of the copy operation.
+ * If an error occurs after the destination file has been opened for writing, Node.js will attempt
+ * to remove the destination.
+ * @param src A path to the source file.
+ * @param dest A path to the destination file.
+ */
+ function copyFile(src: PathLike, dest: PathLike, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously copies src to dest. By default, dest is overwritten if it already exists.
+ * No arguments other than a possible exception are given to the callback function.
+ * Node.js makes no guarantees about the atomicity of the copy operation.
+ * If an error occurs after the destination file has been opened for writing, Node.js will attempt
+ * to remove the destination.
+ * @param src A path to the source file.
+ * @param dest A path to the destination file.
+ * @param flags An integer that specifies the behavior of the copy operation. The only supported flag is fs.constants.COPYFILE_EXCL, which causes the copy operation to fail if dest already exists.
+ */
+ function copyFile(src: PathLike, dest: PathLike, flags: number, callback: (err: NodeJS.ErrnoException | null) => void): void;
+
+ // NOTE: This namespace provides design-time support for util.promisify. Exported members do not exist at runtime.
+ namespace copyFile {
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously copies src to dest. By default, dest is overwritten if it already exists.
+ * No arguments other than a possible exception are given to the callback function.
+ * Node.js makes no guarantees about the atomicity of the copy operation.
+ * If an error occurs after the destination file has been opened for writing, Node.js will attempt
+ * to remove the destination.
+ * @param src A path to the source file.
+ * @param dest A path to the destination file.
+ * @param flags An optional integer that specifies the behavior of the copy operation.
+ * The only supported flag is fs.constants.COPYFILE_EXCL,
+ * which causes the copy operation to fail if dest already exists.
+ */
+ function __promisify__(src: PathLike, dst: PathLike, flags?: number): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Synchronously copies src to dest. By default, dest is overwritten if it already exists.
+ * Node.js makes no guarantees about the atomicity of the copy operation.
+ * If an error occurs after the destination file has been opened for writing, Node.js will attempt
+ * to remove the destination.
+ * @param src A path to the source file.
+ * @param dest A path to the destination file.
+ * @param flags An optional integer that specifies the behavior of the copy operation.
+ * The only supported flag is fs.constants.COPYFILE_EXCL, which causes the copy operation to fail if dest already exists.
+ */
+ function copyFileSync(src: PathLike, dest: PathLike, flags?: number): void;
+
+ namespace promises {
+ interface FileHandle {
+ /**
+ * Gets the file descriptor for this file handle.
+ */
+ readonly fd: number;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously append data to a file, creating the file if it does not exist. The underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for appending.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a `Buffer` or `Uint8Array` is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'a'` is used.
+ */
+ appendFile(data: any, options?: { encoding?: string | null, mode?: string | number, flag?: string | number } | string | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ */
+ chown(uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ chmod(mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fdatasync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device.
+ */
+ datasync(): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fsync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with the underlying storage device.
+ */
+ sync(): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads data from the file.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for reading.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The offset in the buffer at which to start writing.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file from which data should be read. If `null`, data will be read from the current position.
+ */
+ read<TBuffer extends Uint8Array>(buffer: TBuffer, offset?: number | null, length?: number | null, position?: number | null): Promise<{ bytesRead: number, buffer: TBuffer }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file. The underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for reading.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ readFile(options?: { encoding?: null, flag?: string | number } | null): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file. The underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for reading.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ readFile(options: { encoding: BufferEncoding, flag?: string | number } | BufferEncoding): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file. The underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for reading.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ readFile(options?: { encoding?: string | null, flag?: string | number } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fstat(2) - Get file status.
+ */
+ stat(): Promise<Stats>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous ftruncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ truncate(len?: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ utimes(atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for writing.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to write. If not supplied, defaults to `buffer.length - offset`.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ */
+ write<TBuffer extends Uint8Array>(buffer: TBuffer, offset?: number | null, length?: number | null, position?: number | null): Promise<{ bytesWritten: number, buffer: TBuffer }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `string` to the file.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for writing.
+ * It is unsafe to call `write()` multiple times on the same file without waiting for the `Promise`
+ * to be resolved (or rejected). For this scenario, `fs.createWriteStream` is strongly recommended.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ * @param encoding The expected string encoding.
+ */
+ write(data: any, position?: number | null, encoding?: string | null): Promise<{ bytesWritten: number, buffer: string }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists. The underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * The `FileHandle` must have been opened for writing.
+ * It is unsafe to call `writeFile()` multiple times on the same file without waiting for the `Promise` to be resolved (or rejected).
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a `Buffer` or `Uint8Array` is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'w'` is used.
+ */
+ writeFile(data: any, options?: { encoding?: string | null, mode?: string | number, flag?: string | number } | string | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous close(2) - close a `FileHandle`.
+ */
+ close(): Promise<void>;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously tests a user's permissions for the file specified by path.
+ * @param path A path to a file or directory. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function access(path: PathLike, mode?: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously copies `src` to `dest`. By default, `dest` is overwritten if it already exists.
+ * Node.js makes no guarantees about the atomicity of the copy operation.
+ * If an error occurs after the destination file has been opened for writing, Node.js will attempt
+ * to remove the destination.
+ * @param src A path to the source file.
+ * @param dest A path to the destination file.
+ * @param flags An optional integer that specifies the behavior of the copy operation. The only
+ * supported flag is `fs.constants.COPYFILE_EXCL`, which causes the copy operation to fail if
+ * `dest` already exists.
+ */
+ function copyFile(src: PathLike, dest: PathLike, flags?: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous open(2) - open and possibly create a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not
+ * supplied, defaults to `0o666`.
+ */
+ function open(path: PathLike, flags: string | number, mode?: string | number): Promise<FileHandle>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads data from the file referenced by the supplied `FileHandle`.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The offset in the buffer at which to start writing.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to read.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file from which data should be read. If
+ * `null`, data will be read from the current position.
+ */
+ function read<TBuffer extends Uint8Array>(
+ handle: FileHandle,
+ buffer: TBuffer,
+ offset?: number | null,
+ length?: number | null,
+ position?: number | null,
+ ): Promise<{ bytesRead: number, buffer: TBuffer }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `buffer` to the file referenced by the supplied `FileHandle`.
+ * It is unsafe to call `fsPromises.write()` multiple times on the same file without waiting for the `Promise`
+ * to be resolved (or rejected). For this scenario, `fs.createWriteStream` is strongly recommended.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ * @param buffer The buffer that the data will be written to.
+ * @param offset The part of the buffer to be written. If not supplied, defaults to `0`.
+ * @param length The number of bytes to write. If not supplied, defaults to `buffer.length - offset`.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ */
+ function write<TBuffer extends Uint8Array>(
+ handle: FileHandle,
+ buffer: TBuffer,
+ offset?: number | null,
+ length?: number | null, position?: number | null): Promise<{ bytesWritten: number, buffer: TBuffer }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes `string` to the file referenced by the supplied `FileHandle`.
+ * It is unsafe to call `fsPromises.write()` multiple times on the same file without waiting for the `Promise`
+ * to be resolved (or rejected). For this scenario, `fs.createWriteStream` is strongly recommended.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ * @param string A string to write. If something other than a string is supplied it will be coerced to a string.
+ * @param position The offset from the beginning of the file where this data should be written. If not supplied, defaults to the current position.
+ * @param encoding The expected string encoding.
+ */
+ function write(handle: FileHandle, string: any, position?: number | null, encoding?: string | null): Promise<{ bytesWritten: number, buffer: string }>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous rename(2) - Change the name or location of a file or directory.
+ * @param oldPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ */
+ function rename(oldPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous truncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function truncate(path: PathLike, len?: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous ftruncate(2) - Truncate a file to a specified length.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ * @param len If not specified, defaults to `0`.
+ */
+ function ftruncate(handle: FileHandle, len?: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous rmdir(2) - delete a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function rmdir(path: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fdatasync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ */
+ function fdatasync(handle: FileHandle): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fsync(2) - synchronize a file's in-core state with the underlying storage device.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ */
+ function fsync(handle: FileHandle): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous mkdir(2) - create a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options Either the file mode, or an object optionally specifying the file mode and whether parent folders
+ * should be created. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer. If not specified, defaults to `0o777`.
+ */
+ function mkdir(path: PathLike, options?: number | string | MakeDirectoryOptions | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null; withFileTypes?: false } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer"; withFileTypes?: false } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes?: false } | string | null): Promise<string[] | Buffer[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readdir(3) - read a directory.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options If called with `withFileTypes: true` the result data will be an array of Dirent.
+ */
+ function readdir(path: PathLike, options: { encoding?: string | null; withFileTypes: true }): Promise<Dirent[]>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlink(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlink(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous readlink(2) - read value of a symbolic link.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function readlink(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous symlink(2) - Create a new symbolic link to an existing file.
+ * @param target A path to an existing file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param path A path to the new symlink. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param type May be set to `'dir'`, `'file'`, or `'junction'` (default is `'file'`) and is only available on Windows (ignored on other platforms).
+ * When using `'junction'`, the `target` argument will automatically be normalized to an absolute path.
+ */
+ function symlink(target: PathLike, path: PathLike, type?: string | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fstat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ */
+ function fstat(handle: FileHandle): Promise<Stats>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lstat(2) - Get file status. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function lstat(path: PathLike): Promise<Stats>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous stat(2) - Get file status.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function stat(path: PathLike): Promise<Stats>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous link(2) - Create a new link (also known as a hard link) to an existing file.
+ * @param existingPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param newPath A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function link(existingPath: PathLike, newPath: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous unlink(2) - delete a name and possibly the file it refers to.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function unlink(path: PathLike): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function fchmod(handle: FileHandle, mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous chmod(2) - Change permissions of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function chmod(path: PathLike, mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lchmod(2) - Change permissions of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param mode A file mode. If a string is passed, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ */
+ function lchmod(path: PathLike, mode: string | number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous lchown(2) - Change ownership of a file. Does not dereference symbolic links.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function lchown(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous fchown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ */
+ function fchown(handle: FileHandle, uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous chown(2) - Change ownership of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ */
+ function chown(path: PathLike, uid: number, gid: number): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied path.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function utimes(path: PathLike, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously change file timestamps of the file referenced by the supplied `FileHandle`.
+ * @param handle A `FileHandle`.
+ * @param atime The last access time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ * @param mtime The last modified time. If a string is provided, it will be coerced to number.
+ */
+ function futimes(handle: FileHandle, atime: string | number | Date, mtime: string | number | Date): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpath(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpath(path: PathLike, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronous realpath(3) - return the canonicalized absolute pathname.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function realpath(path: PathLike, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required `prefix` to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, options?: { encoding?: BufferEncoding | null } | BufferEncoding | null): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required `prefix` to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, options: { encoding: "buffer" } | "buffer"): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously creates a unique temporary directory.
+ * Generates six random characters to be appended behind a required `prefix` to create a unique temporary directory.
+ * @param options The encoding (or an object specifying the encoding), used as the encoding of the result. If not provided, `'utf8'` is used.
+ */
+ function mkdtemp(prefix: string, options?: { encoding?: string | null } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously writes data to a file, replacing the file if it already exists.
+ * It is unsafe to call `fsPromises.writeFile()` multiple times on the same file without waiting for the `Promise` to be resolved (or rejected).
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a `FileHandle` is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a `Buffer` or `Uint8Array` is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'w'` is used.
+ */
+ function writeFile(path: PathLike | FileHandle, data: any, options?: { encoding?: string | null, mode?: string | number, flag?: string | number } | string | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously append data to a file, creating the file if it does not exist.
+ * @param file A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * URL support is _experimental_.
+ * If a `FileHandle` is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param data The data to write. If something other than a `Buffer` or `Uint8Array` is provided, the value is coerced to a string.
+ * @param options Either the encoding for the file, or an object optionally specifying the encoding, file mode, and flag.
+ * If `encoding` is not supplied, the default of `'utf8'` is used.
+ * If `mode` is not supplied, the default of `0o666` is used.
+ * If `mode` is a string, it is parsed as an octal integer.
+ * If `flag` is not supplied, the default of `'a'` is used.
+ */
+ function appendFile(path: PathLike | FileHandle, data: any, options?: { encoding?: string | null, mode?: string | number, flag?: string | number } | string | null): Promise<void>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * If a `FileHandle` is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFile(path: PathLike | FileHandle, options?: { encoding?: null, flag?: string | number } | null): Promise<Buffer>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * If a `FileHandle` is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFile(path: PathLike | FileHandle, options: { encoding: BufferEncoding, flag?: string | number } | BufferEncoding): Promise<string>;
+
+ /**
+ * Asynchronously reads the entire contents of a file.
+ * @param path A path to a file. If a URL is provided, it must use the `file:` protocol.
+ * If a `FileHandle` is provided, the underlying file will _not_ be closed automatically.
+ * @param options An object that may contain an optional flag.
+ * If a flag is not provided, it defaults to `'r'`.
+ */
+ function readFile(path: PathLike | FileHandle, options?: { encoding?: string | null, flag?: string | number } | string | null): Promise<string | Buffer>;
+ }
+}