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+<?php
+/**
+ * WordPress Filesystem Class for implementing SSH2
+ *
+ * To use this class you must follow these steps for PHP 5.2.6+
+ *
+ * @contrib http://kevin.vanzonneveld.net/techblog/article/make_ssh_connections_with_php/ - Installation Notes
+ *
+ * Complie libssh2 (Note: Only 0.14 is officaly working with PHP 5.2.6+ right now, But many users have found the latest versions work)
+ *
+ * cd /usr/src
+ * wget http://surfnet.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/libssh2/libssh2-0.14.tar.gz
+ * tar -zxvf libssh2-0.14.tar.gz
+ * cd libssh2-0.14/
+ * ./configure
+ * make all install
+ *
+ * Note: Do not leave the directory yet!
+ *
+ * Enter: pecl install -f ssh2
+ *
+ * Copy the ssh.so file it creates to your PHP Module Directory.
+ * Open up your PHP.INI file and look for where extensions are placed.
+ * Add in your PHP.ini file: extension=ssh2.so
+ *
+ * Restart Apache!
+ * Check phpinfo() streams to confirm that: ssh2.shell, ssh2.exec, ssh2.tunnel, ssh2.scp, ssh2.sftp exist.
+ *
+ * Note: as of WordPress 2.8, This utilises the PHP5+ function 'stream_get_contents'
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @package WordPress
+ * @subpackage Filesystem
+ */
+class WP_Filesystem_SSH2 extends WP_Filesystem_Base {
+
+ /**
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ * @var resource
+ */
+ public $link = false;
+
+ /**
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ * @var resource
+ */
+ public $sftp_link;
+
+ /**
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $keys = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param array $opt
+ */
+ public function __construct( $opt = '' ) {
+ $this->method = 'ssh2';
+ $this->errors = new WP_Error();
+
+ //Check if possible to use ssh2 functions.
+ if ( ! extension_loaded( 'ssh2' ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add( 'no_ssh2_ext', __( 'The ssh2 PHP extension is not available' ) );
+ return;
+ }
+ if ( ! function_exists( 'stream_get_contents' ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add(
+ 'ssh2_php_requirement',
+ sprintf(
+ /* translators: %s: stream_get_contents() */
+ __( 'The ssh2 PHP extension is available, however, we require the PHP5 function %s' ),
+ '<code>stream_get_contents()</code>'
+ )
+ );
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Set defaults:
+ if ( empty( $opt['port'] ) ) {
+ $this->options['port'] = 22;
+ } else {
+ $this->options['port'] = $opt['port'];
+ }
+
+ if ( empty( $opt['hostname'] ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add( 'empty_hostname', __( 'SSH2 hostname is required' ) );
+ } else {
+ $this->options['hostname'] = $opt['hostname'];
+ }
+
+ // Check if the options provided are OK.
+ if ( ! empty( $opt['public_key'] ) && ! empty( $opt['private_key'] ) ) {
+ $this->options['public_key'] = $opt['public_key'];
+ $this->options['private_key'] = $opt['private_key'];
+
+ $this->options['hostkey'] = array( 'hostkey' => 'ssh-rsa' );
+
+ $this->keys = true;
+ } elseif ( empty( $opt['username'] ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add( 'empty_username', __( 'SSH2 username is required' ) );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! empty( $opt['username'] ) ) {
+ $this->options['username'] = $opt['username'];
+ }
+
+ if ( empty( $opt['password'] ) ) {
+ // Password can be blank if we are using keys.
+ if ( ! $this->keys ) {
+ $this->errors->add( 'empty_password', __( 'SSH2 password is required' ) );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->options['password'] = $opt['password'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Connects filesystem.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function connect() {
+ if ( ! $this->keys ) {
+ $this->link = @ssh2_connect( $this->options['hostname'], $this->options['port'] );
+ } else {
+ $this->link = @ssh2_connect( $this->options['hostname'], $this->options['port'], $this->options['hostkey'] );
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $this->link ) {
+ $this->errors->add(
+ 'connect',
+ /* translators: %s: hostname:port */
+ sprintf(
+ __( 'Failed to connect to SSH2 Server %s' ),
+ $this->options['hostname'] . ':' . $this->options['port']
+ )
+ );
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $this->keys ) {
+ if ( ! @ssh2_auth_password( $this->link, $this->options['username'], $this->options['password'] ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add(
+ 'auth',
+ /* translators: %s: username */
+ sprintf(
+ __( 'Username/Password incorrect for %s' ),
+ $this->options['username']
+ )
+ );
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if ( ! @ssh2_auth_pubkey_file( $this->link, $this->options['username'], $this->options['public_key'], $this->options['private_key'], $this->options['password'] ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add(
+ 'auth',
+ /* translators: %s: username */
+ sprintf(
+ __( 'Public and Private keys incorrect for %s' ),
+ $this->options['username']
+ )
+ );
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->sftp_link = ssh2_sftp( $this->link );
+ if ( ! $this->sftp_link ) {
+ $this->errors->add(
+ 'connect',
+ /* translators: %s: hostname:port */
+ sprintf(
+ __( 'Failed to initialize a SFTP subsystem session with the SSH2 Server %s' ),
+ $this->options['hostname'] . ':' . $this->options['port']
+ )
+ );
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the ssh2.sftp PHP stream wrapper path to open for the given file.
+ *
+ * This method also works around a PHP bug where the root directory (/) cannot
+ * be opened by PHP functions, causing a false failure. In order to work around
+ * this, the path is converted to /./ which is semantically the same as /
+ * See https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64169 for more details.
+ *
+ * @since 4.4.0
+ *
+ * @param string $path The File/Directory path on the remote server to return
+ * @return string The ssh2.sftp:// wrapped path to use.
+ */
+ public function sftp_path( $path ) {
+ if ( '/' === $path ) {
+ $path = '/./';
+ }
+ return 'ssh2.sftp://' . $this->sftp_link . '/' . ltrim( $path, '/' );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $command
+ * @param bool $returnbool
+ * @return bool|string True on success, false on failure. String if the command was executed, `$returnbool`
+ * is false (default), and data from the resulting stream was retrieved.
+ */
+ public function run_command( $command, $returnbool = false ) {
+ if ( ! $this->link ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! ( $stream = ssh2_exec( $this->link, $command ) ) ) {
+ $this->errors->add(
+ 'command',
+ /* translators: %s: command */
+ sprintf(
+ __( 'Unable to perform command: %s' ),
+ $command
+ )
+ );
+ } else {
+ stream_set_blocking( $stream, true );
+ stream_set_timeout( $stream, FS_TIMEOUT );
+ $data = stream_get_contents( $stream );
+ fclose( $stream );
+
+ if ( $returnbool ) {
+ return ( $data === false ) ? false : '' != trim( $data );
+ } else {
+ return $data;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads entire file into a string.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Name of the file to read.
+ * @return string|false Read data on success, false if no temporary file could be opened,
+ * or if the file couldn't be retrieved.
+ */
+ public function get_contents( $file ) {
+ return file_get_contents( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads entire file into an array.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file.
+ * @return array|false File contents in an array on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function get_contents_array( $file ) {
+ return file( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Writes a string to a file.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Remote path to the file where to write the data.
+ * @param string $contents The data to write.
+ * @param int|false $mode Optional. The file permissions as octal number, usually 0644.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function put_contents( $file, $contents, $mode = false ) {
+ $ret = file_put_contents( $this->sftp_path( $file ), $contents );
+
+ if ( $ret !== strlen( $contents ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $this->chmod( $file, $mode );
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the current working directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @return string|false The current working directory on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function cwd() {
+ $cwd = ssh2_sftp_realpath( $this->sftp_link, '.' );
+ if ( $cwd ) {
+ $cwd = trailingslashit( trim( $cwd ) );
+ }
+ return $cwd;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Changes current directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $dir The new current directory.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function chdir( $dir ) {
+ return $this->run_command( 'cd ' . $dir, true );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Changes the file group.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file.
+ * @param string|int $group A group name or number.
+ * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file group recursively.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function chgrp( $file, $group, $recursive = false ) {
+ if ( ! $this->exists( $file ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if ( ! $recursive || ! $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
+ return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chgrp %s %s', escapeshellarg( $group ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
+ }
+ return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chgrp -R %s %s', escapeshellarg( $group ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Changes filesystem permissions.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file.
+ * @param int|false $mode Optional. The permissions as octal number, usually 0644 for files,
+ * 0755 for directories. Default false.
+ * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file group recursively.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function chmod( $file, $mode = false, $recursive = false ) {
+ if ( ! $this->exists( $file ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $mode ) {
+ if ( $this->is_file( $file ) ) {
+ $mode = FS_CHMOD_FILE;
+ } elseif ( $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
+ $mode = FS_CHMOD_DIR;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $recursive || ! $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
+ return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chmod %o %s', $mode, escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
+ }
+ return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chmod -R %o %s', $mode, escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Changes the owner of a file or directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file or directory.
+ * @param string|int $owner A user name or number.
+ * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file owner recursively.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function chown( $file, $owner, $recursive = false ) {
+ if ( ! $this->exists( $file ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if ( ! $recursive || ! $this->is_dir( $file ) ) {
+ return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chown %s %s', escapeshellarg( $owner ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
+ }
+ return $this->run_command( sprintf( 'chown -R %s %s', escapeshellarg( $owner ), escapeshellarg( $file ) ), true );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the file owner.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file.
+ * @return string|false Username of the owner on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function owner( $file ) {
+ $owneruid = @fileowner( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ if ( ! $owneruid ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if ( ! function_exists( 'posix_getpwuid' ) ) {
+ return $owneruid;
+ }
+ $ownerarray = posix_getpwuid( $owneruid );
+ return $ownerarray['name'];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the permissions of the specified file or filepath in their octal format.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file.
+ * @return string Mode of the file (the last 3 digits).
+ */
+ public function getchmod( $file ) {
+ return substr( decoct( @fileperms( $this->sftp_path( $file ) ) ), -3 );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the file's group.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file.
+ * @return string|false The group on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function group( $file ) {
+ $gid = @filegroup( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ if ( ! $gid ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if ( ! function_exists( 'posix_getgrgid' ) ) {
+ return $gid;
+ }
+ $grouparray = posix_getgrgid( $gid );
+ return $grouparray['name'];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copies a file.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $source Path to the source file.
+ * @param string $destination Path to the destination file.
+ * @param bool $overwrite Optional. Whether to overwrite the destination file if it exists.
+ * Default false.
+ * @param int|false $mode Optional. The permissions as octal number, usually 0644 for files,
+ * 0755 for dirs. Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function copy( $source, $destination, $overwrite = false, $mode = false ) {
+ if ( ! $overwrite && $this->exists( $destination ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ $content = $this->get_contents( $source );
+ if ( false === $content ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return $this->put_contents( $destination, $content, $mode );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Moves a file.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $source Path to the source file.
+ * @param string $destination Path to the destination file.
+ * @param bool $overwrite Optional. Whether to overwrite the destination file if it exists.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function move( $source, $destination, $overwrite = false ) {
+ return @ssh2_sftp_rename( $this->sftp_link, $source, $destination );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes a file or directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to the file or directory.
+ * @param bool $recursive Optional. If set to true, changes file group recursively.
+ * Default false.
+ * @param string|false $type Type of resource. 'f' for file, 'd' for directory.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function delete( $file, $recursive = false, $type = false ) {
+ if ( 'f' == $type || $this->is_file( $file ) ) {
+ return ssh2_sftp_unlink( $this->sftp_link, $file );
+ }
+ if ( ! $recursive ) {
+ return ssh2_sftp_rmdir( $this->sftp_link, $file );
+ }
+ $filelist = $this->dirlist( $file );
+ if ( is_array( $filelist ) ) {
+ foreach ( $filelist as $filename => $fileinfo ) {
+ $this->delete( $file . '/' . $filename, $recursive, $fileinfo['type'] );
+ }
+ }
+ return ssh2_sftp_rmdir( $this->sftp_link, $file );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a file or directory exists.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file or directory.
+ * @return bool Whether $file exists or not.
+ */
+ public function exists( $file ) {
+ return file_exists( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if resource is a file.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file File path.
+ * @return bool Whether $file is a file.
+ */
+ public function is_file( $file ) {
+ return is_file( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if resource is a directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $path Directory path.
+ * @return bool Whether $path is a directory.
+ */
+ public function is_dir( $path ) {
+ return is_dir( $this->sftp_path( $path ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a file is readable.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file.
+ * @return bool Whether $file is readable.
+ */
+ public function is_readable( $file ) {
+ return is_readable( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if a file or directory is writable.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file or directory.
+ * @return bool Whether $file is writable.
+ */
+ public function is_writable( $file ) {
+ // PHP will base it's writable checks on system_user === file_owner, not ssh_user === file_owner
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the file's last access time.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file.
+ * @return int|false Unix timestamp representing last access time, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function atime( $file ) {
+ return fileatime( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the file modification time.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file.
+ * @return int|false Unix timestamp representing modification time, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function mtime( $file ) {
+ return filemtime( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the file size (in bytes).
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file.
+ * @return int|false Size of the file in bytes on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function size( $file ) {
+ return filesize( $this->sftp_path( $file ) );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the access and modification times of a file.
+ *
+ * Note: Not implemented.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $file Path to file.
+ * @param int $time Optional. Modified time to set for file.
+ * Default 0.
+ * @param int $atime Optional. Access time to set for file.
+ * Default 0.
+ */
+ public function touch( $file, $time = 0, $atime = 0 ) {
+ // Not implemented.
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $path Path for new directory.
+ * @param int|false $chmod Optional. The permissions as octal number (or false to skip chmod).
+ * Default false.
+ * @param string|int $chown Optional. A user name or number (or false to skip chown).
+ * Default false.
+ * @param string|int $chgrp Optional. A group name or number (or false to skip chgrp).
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function mkdir( $path, $chmod = false, $chown = false, $chgrp = false ) {
+ $path = untrailingslashit( $path );
+ if ( empty( $path ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $chmod ) {
+ $chmod = FS_CHMOD_DIR;
+ }
+ if ( ! ssh2_sftp_mkdir( $this->sftp_link, $path, $chmod, true ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if ( $chown ) {
+ $this->chown( $path, $chown );
+ }
+ if ( $chgrp ) {
+ $this->chgrp( $path, $chgrp );
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes a directory.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $path Path to directory.
+ * @param bool $recursive Optional. Whether to recursively remove files/directories.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return bool True on success, false on failure.
+ */
+ public function rmdir( $path, $recursive = false ) {
+ return $this->delete( $path, $recursive );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets details for files in a directory or a specific file.
+ *
+ * @since 2.7.0
+ *
+ * @param string $path Path to directory or file.
+ * @param bool $include_hidden Optional. Whether to include details of hidden ("." prefixed) files.
+ * Default true.
+ * @param bool $recursive Optional. Whether to recursively include file details in nested directories.
+ * Default false.
+ * @return array|false {
+ * Array of files. False if unable to list directory contents.
+ *
+ * @type string $name Name of the file or directory.
+ * @type string $perms *nix representation of permissions.
+ * @type int $permsn Octal representation of permissions.
+ * @type string $owner Owner name or ID.
+ * @type int $size Size of file in bytes.
+ * @type int $lastmodunix Last modified unix timestamp.
+ * @type mixed $lastmod Last modified month (3 letter) and day (without leading 0).
+ * @type int $time Last modified time.
+ * @type string $type Type of resource. 'f' for file, 'd' for directory.
+ * @type mixed $files If a directory and $recursive is true, contains another array of files.
+ * }
+ */
+ public function dirlist( $path, $include_hidden = true, $recursive = false ) {
+ if ( $this->is_file( $path ) ) {
+ $limit_file = basename( $path );
+ $path = dirname( $path );
+ } else {
+ $limit_file = false;
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $this->is_dir( $path ) ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $ret = array();
+ $dir = @dir( $this->sftp_path( $path ) );
+
+ if ( ! $dir ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ while ( false !== ( $entry = $dir->read() ) ) {
+ $struc = array();
+ $struc['name'] = $entry;
+
+ if ( '.' == $struc['name'] || '..' == $struc['name'] ) {
+ continue; //Do not care about these folders.
+ }
+
+ if ( ! $include_hidden && '.' == $struc['name'][0] ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ( $limit_file && $struc['name'] != $limit_file ) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ $struc['perms'] = $this->gethchmod( $path . '/' . $entry );
+ $struc['permsn'] = $this->getnumchmodfromh( $struc['perms'] );
+ $struc['number'] = false;
+ $struc['owner'] = $this->owner( $path . '/' . $entry );
+ $struc['group'] = $this->group( $path . '/' . $entry );
+ $struc['size'] = $this->size( $path . '/' . $entry );
+ $struc['lastmodunix'] = $this->mtime( $path . '/' . $entry );
+ $struc['lastmod'] = date( 'M j', $struc['lastmodunix'] );
+ $struc['time'] = date( 'h:i:s', $struc['lastmodunix'] );
+ $struc['type'] = $this->is_dir( $path . '/' . $entry ) ? 'd' : 'f';
+
+ if ( 'd' == $struc['type'] ) {
+ if ( $recursive ) {
+ $struc['files'] = $this->dirlist( $path . '/' . $struc['name'], $include_hidden, $recursive );
+ } else {
+ $struc['files'] = array();
+ }
+ }
+
+ $ret[ $struc['name'] ] = $struc;
+ }
+ $dir->close();
+ unset( $dir );
+ return $ret;
+ }
+}